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Volume-VIII

, Issue-I

(WINTER 2023)

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01 - Emotional Intelligence and Academic Achievement of Intermediate Level Students:

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).01
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).01      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The study looked at the connection between intermediate-level students' academic performance and emotional intelligence. Three hundred and fifty (350) intermediate-level students from public institutions of District Attock participated in the study. Surveys were used to gather information to assess emotional intelligence. Academic success was measured in terms of the percentage of students who had... Details

    Emotional Intelligence, Intermediate Level, Academic Achievement

    (1) Aisha Kiran
    M.Phil Scholar, University of Education, Attock Campus, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Umar Farooq
    Assistant Professor, University of Education, Attock Campus, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Gulnaz Akbar
    Lecturer Education, Government College for women University, Sialkot, Punjab, Pakistan.
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02 - Transitivity in Pakistani English: A Corpus-based Approach towards Mapping Frequ

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).02
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).02      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This paper aims at building frequency profiles based on transitivity patterns of a small number of text corpora belonging to Pakistani English newspaper editorials. The profiles have been built by using UAM Corpus Tool (O’ Donnell, 2008) to explore transitivity features. The empirical analysis then has been compared with the frequency profiles of English language (Matthiessen, 2006 and Stubb... Details

    Systemic Functional Grammar, Transitivity, Corpus Linguistics, Frequency Profiles, Pakistani English

    (1) Tazanfal Tehseem
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Mubina Talaat
    Professor, Department of English, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
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03 - A Quantitative Analysis of Existing and Expected Status of the Ethics and Morali

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).03
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).03      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The study aimed to analyze the current and expected level of the ethics and morality in high school education. A Quantitative Survey Research Design was applied by the study. The required data needed to be specific and relevant, therefore, the stratified random sampling technique was used to collect data from a population of all stakeholders of education in the Punjab: teachers, parents, students,... Details

    Analysis, Existing Status, Expected Status, Ethical And Moral Education, Thurstone Scale, Borda Count Method, Secondary Level

    (1) Syeda Tehzeeb Alvi
    Assistant Professor (Visiting), Department of Education, University of Education, Bank Road Campus, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Zoobia Asad
    Lecturer, English Language Centre, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Ibra, Oman.
    (3) Farheen Saeed
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, Forman Christian College (A Chartered University), Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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04 - Growing From Emerging Entrepreneurs into Brands: A Systematic In-depth Literatur

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).04
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).04      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The purpose of the study is to identity and develops a comprehensive construct for the entrepreneurs in Pakistani context. The study has used qualitative review to highlight the reasons of entrepreneurship and issues faced by emerging entrepreneurs in Pakistan. The study intended to investigate the extant literature on Entrepreneurial Opportunity Recognition. The researchers focused on reputed and... Details

    Entrepreneurship, Branding, Issues, Emerging, Pakistan

    (1) Shahzad Khan
    Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Management Sciences, University of Haripur, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Mohammad Daud Ali
    Assistant Professor, Department of Management Sciences, University of Haripur, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Abdul Majid
    Professor, Department of Management Sciences, University of Haripur, KP, Pakistan.
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05 - Use of Slang Language in Imran Khan's Political Speeches

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).05
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).05      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The purpose of this study is to find out the slang expressions that are used in the path of political speeches of former Prime Minister of Pakistan Imran Khan, who has been the Prime Minister from August 18, 2018 to April 10, 2022. The study was based on the qualitative method where the researchers aim to discover and detect Imran Khan's informal impressions taken from his political speeches. Ther... Details

    Political Speeches, Imran Khan, Slang Expression

    (1) Mehnaz Bibi
    BS Graduate, Department of English, University of Buner, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Shakir Ullah
    Lecturer, Department of English, University of Buner, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Kainat Rafi
    BS Graduate, Department of English, University of Buner, KP, Pakistan.
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06 - Leaders' Strategies for Managing Difficult Emotions During Peak Waves of COVID-1

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).06
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).06      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The study focuses on difficult emotions experienced by the functional heads of two leading textile companies in Pakistan during the peak waves of the COVID-19 pandemic. It explicates the coping strategies developed at individual and group levels and provides a unique indigenous narrative of how leaders manage their emotional journey during the pandemic. The research design was qualitative, and in-... Details

    COVID-19 Pandemic, Crisis Leadership, Emotions, Fear, Sensemaking, Textile Sector, Workplace

    (1) Qurat ul Ain
    MSHRM Student, Institute of Administrative Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Tayyeb Ali
    Assistant Professor, Institute of Administrative Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Aisha Rizwan
    Assistant Professor, Institute of Administrative Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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07 - What Drives Cryptocurrency Acceptance? Evidence from Pakistan

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).07
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).07      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    In this study, the proposed model of acceptance factors of cryptocurrencies was analyzed to recognize user behavioral intention by using; web quality, facilitating conditions, perceived risk, e-WOM, and perceived ease of use with the mediating role of the trust factor. An efficient and effective better arrangement of understanding this unique virtual delusion of the use of cryptocurrencies has be... Details

    Trust, Web Quality, Perceived Risk, Perceived Ease of Use, e-WOM

    (1) Khurram Ashfaq
    Assistant Professor, College of Commerce, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Hafiz Tassawer Nadeem
    College of Commerce, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Farhan Iftikhar
    College of Commerce, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
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08 - Shakespeare's Universality: Exploring the Timelessness and Relevance of his Work

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).08
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).08      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This research paper investigates the universality and enduring relevance of Shakespeare'sworks across cultures and societies. Through an analysis of his masterful use of language and exploration of fundamental human experiences, such as love, loss, and power, this paper argues that Shakespeare's characters and stories continue to resonate with contemporary audiences. The paper highlights the broad... Details

    Shakespeare, Universality, Enduring Relevance, Language, Culture, Society, Human Experience, Themes, Literature, Art, and Imagination

    (1) Henna Karamat
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Abdus Salam Khalis
    Professor, Department of English, Islamia College University, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
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09 - The Great Game of 19th Century: The Significance of Tribal Belt as Buffer to the

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).09
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).09      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The Great Game of 19th century between the Imperial British and Czarist Russia encapsulated the geo-political tactics and strategies of expansion which paved the way for their intense rivalry and competition in Central Asia. Great Game was power politics to gain influence, authority and ascendancy in the region. It was a game having rules and boundaries for the worthy players (Ahmad, 2017). The ge... Details

    Great Game, Imperial Powers, Buffer State, Afghanistan, Central Asia, Tribal Belt

    (1) Abida Azeem Afridi
    PhD Scholar. Department of History. University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
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10 - Driving Factors Influencing The Women's Preference and Decision-Making For Non-M

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).10
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).10      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Background:Caesarean section has become an emerging issue and catching attention worldwide. Shared decision-making among families and individuals has become a fashion and the main reason for women's preference for caesarean section. There are many societal factors that play an important role in unnecessary caesarean sections. Objective: To evaluate the driving factors influencing the women's prefe... Details

    Caesarean Section, Shared Decision-making, Maternal Preference, Non-medical Indication

    (1) Misbah Akram
    Post Rn, MSN, Lahore School of Nursing, University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Afzal
    Principal, Lahore School of Nursing, University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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11 - Impact of Foreign Direct Investment, Official Development Assistance, and Financ

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).11
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).11      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This research analyses the role of foreign direct investment (FDI) and official development assistance with financial   development in determining the economic growth (EG) of selected Asian countries by using data from 2003 to 2018. In this research, we investigate the important role of official development assistance (ODA) and foreign direct investment along with other variables affecti... Details

    FDI, FD, GDP, Asian Countries

    (1) Hassan Shakeel Shah
    Associate Professor, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Asghar Kamal
    PhD Scholar, Department of Banking and Finance, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Tayyab
    BS, Department of Economics, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan
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12 - Impact of Workplace Bullying and Knowledge Hiding Behaviour on Emotional Exhaust

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).12
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).12      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This study aims to extend the literature on workplace bullying and its impact on knowledge hiding directly and through the mediation of emotional exhaustion and psychological empowerment as a moderator after collecting data from 600 nursing staff working in public and private hospitals in Pakistan. The results revealed the negative impact of workplace bullying (WB) on knowledge sharing directly an... Details

    Nursing staff, Health-care system Pakistan, Workplace Bullying, Emotional Exhaustion, Patients satisfaction

    (1) Luqman Javaid
    Institute of Management Sciences, (Pak-AIMS), Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Kaleem Irfan
    Assistant Professor, Institute of Management Sciences, (Pak-AIMS), Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Asmat Nawaz Khattak
    Assistant Professor, Institute of Management Sciences, (Pak-AIMS), Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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13 - An Analytical Study of Political Philosophy of Dr. Israr Ahmad about Caliphate

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).13
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).13      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Islam is a complete religion that addresses every facet of existence. Islam's political structure is based on the caliphate. During the early years of Islam, the Pious Caliphate ruled for over three decades. Since then, there has been debate and conflict over whether the Caliphate can be revived on its original principles. The author of this essay, Dr. Israr Ahmed, who founded the Tanzeem-e-Islami... Details

    System, Caliphate, Governance, Nationality, Legislative, Shariat

    (1) Imran Ahmad
    Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Pakistan Studies, The Islamia University, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Mian Saeed Ahmad
    Assistant Professor, Department of Pakistan Studies, The Islamia University, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
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14 - Traditional versus Social Media News Coverage: An Analysis of the Topic Selectio

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).14
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).14      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The current study was carried out on framing the ongoing debate on the inter-relationship which exists between social media and traditional media news coverages. Its particular focus is to analyze how both mediums focus on their topic selection when it comes to prioritizing an issue to be presented at the top. By employing the content analysis technique of the Facebook posts and newspaper article... Details

    Social Media, Traditional Media, News Coverage, Issues, Priorities

    (1) Sadaf Asif
    Lecturer, Department of Media and Communication Studies, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Noor-ul -Ain
    Lecturer, Department of Media and Communication Studies, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Ayesha Siddiqua
    Associate Professor, Department of Media and Communication Studies, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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15 - Using Social Media as Material Development Source for English Language Teaching

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).15
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).15      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The role of social media in academic settings has increased manifold. Both the teachers and the learners inside as well as outside classrooms use social media for different academic purposes. The present study was conducted to research to what extent the use of social media has become a fast way of material development in Pakistani ELT setting. Generally, social media is being used for getting and... Details

    Social Media, English Language, ELT, Undergraduate Levels, Whatsapp, Facebook

    (1) Amir Hafeez
    Associate Professor, Department of English, Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Hafiz Abdul Majid
    Visiting Lecturer, Department of English, Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan
    (3) Saima Yousaf
    MPhil, Department of English Linguistics, Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
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16 - Do Countries Need Religion and Education Freedom to Achieve Prosperity?

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).16
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).16      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The goal of this study is to determine the link between educational and religious freedom and prosperity in 45 countries from 2009 to 2018. Using the GMM system, the researchers were able to analyze the data. They found that academic and religious freedom is associated with increased prosperity. The collaboration of religious and academic freedom is also positive, which indicates that the two fact... Details

    Government, Religious, Prosperity, Economy

    (1) Imran Ullah khan
    Assistant Professor, Department of Public Administration, Hazara University, Mansehra, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Haroon
    Assistant Professor, Department of Management Science, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Aisha Tahir
    M.Phil., Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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17 - An Empirical Analysis of the Financial Revolving Door Hypothesis: An Evidence fr

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).17
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).17      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    A simultaneous equation technique was used to investigate the relationship between capital flight (CF) and external debt (the financial revolving door theory) in Pakistan. Time series data from 1984 to 2020 are used to determine the algorithm. Using an appropriate approach, the research contributes to the measurement of capital flight from Pakistan. Three Stages Least Square is used in this study ... Details

    Capital Flight, External Debt, Financial Revolving Door

    (1) Faizan Ali
    Lecturer, Department of Higher Education, Government of Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Faran Ali
    Senior Officer, University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Asima Ihsan
    Research Analyst, Punjab Tourism for Economic Growth Project, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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18 - Development and Psychometric Evaluation of Life Skills Scale: An Indigenous Appr

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).18
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).18      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The word adolescence is used interchangeably with young people. This current research aims to formulate and evaluate an indigenous scale to assess life skills in adolescents. The scale was standardized in multiple phases including the search for relevant constructs and item generation, initial data collection and empirical analysis. Forty-six items were finalized through a committee approach for i... Details

    Life Skills, Decision Making, Creative & Critical Thinking, Self-awareness, Interpersonal, Coping

    (1) Abdur Rahman
    PhD Scholar, Department of Psychology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Asghar Ali Shah
    Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Abdus Salam
    PhD Scholar, Department of Psychology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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19 - Clash of Id and Ideology in Paulo Coelho's Eleven Minutes

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).19
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).19      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Paulo Coelho’s Eleven Minutes has viewed the Id as subservient to ideology. The study focuses on Karl Marx's concept of Ideology and the Freudian Id. In the novel, a character namely Maria has a strong Id which dominates her ideology. Her act of masturbation and feeling of erotic pleasure shows a lack of repression. She is ruled by carnality as the proletariat is ruled by the bourgeois. The ... Details

    Ideology, Id, Super-ego, Narcissism, Social Institutions

    (1) Hamza Raheel
    MPhil Scholar, Department of English Language and Literature, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Ahmad Naeem
    Lecturer, Department of English Language and Literature, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, KP, Pakistan.
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20 - Maues Coins: Exploring the Significance of Animals Symbolism and Analysis

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).20
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).20      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The main objective of the current study is to identify and investigate the significance of animals' representation on Maues coins and to assess and analyse the political history of Maues in the Gandhara region. Maues was one of the most notable rulers of the Indo-Scythian dynasty, who ruled over Gandhara and the surrounding regions during the 1st century BCE. This research is based on a qualitativ... Details

    Maues, Indo-Scythian, Coins, Animals, Gandhara, Paropmisadae, Taxila, Inscription, Legends, Kharoshthi

    (1) Jan Muhammad
    PhD Scholar, Department of Archaeology, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Zakirullah Jan
    Professor, Department of Archaeology, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
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21 - The Feudal and Political System in Pakistan: A Historical Analysis of South Punj

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).21
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).21      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The term "feudalism" is often used to describe a social order in which land is held by an elite group that is not subservient to a monarchy or government. In return for their service to the king or his kingdom, his subjects are granted land. In the feudal system, the male head of the family (typically a large joint family) is accountable for the maintenance of the home and the land that has been b... Details

    Feudalism, Social-Economic, Sociology, Politics, Economics

    (1) Sohail Amin
    PhD Scholar, Department of Pakistan Studies, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Aftab Hussain Gillani
    Chairman, Department of Pakistan Studies, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
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22 - Imagination, Creativity and Adventurous Advertising: Analysing Pakistani Youngst

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).22
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).22      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Imagination involves holding onto an idea until it is transformed into a possibility. By forming an imaginary world full of adventures, advertising creatively plays with viewers' imaginations. Such a material and commercial gain may have dangerous outcomes as well as whatever the audience sees on television, majority considers it truth, correct or believable. After watching flashy advertisements p... Details

    Imagination, Creativity, Adventurous Advertisements, Cultivation, Pre-adults

    (1) Sehreen far Bokhari
    Department of Philosophy, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Madiha Maqsood
    School of Communication Studies, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Basma Khan
    Kinnaird College for Women, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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23 - Threat Framing of CPEC In Pakistani Newspapers: Post Dasu Attach Analysis

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).23
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).23      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This research intends to study geostrategic and eco-political threats attached to China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) concerning Pakistani media coverage of Dasu attack in 2021. While 13 workers, including Chinese engineers were killed which resultantly resurfaced the security threat attached to this project. To analyze the media’s apprehension about the incident and framing trends, edit... Details

    CPEC, Dasu, Editorials, Threat, Framing

    (1) Ali Ab Ul Hassan
    Lecturer, School of Creative Arts, University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Abul Hassan
    Assistant Professor, School of Creative Arts, University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
    (3) Ayesha Salahuddin
    Research Scholar School of Creative Arts, University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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24 - Exploring Challenges of IoT-enabled Safe City Projects

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).24
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).24      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The Safe City Project is a complex phenomenon based on the Internet of Things (IoT), interconnected devices using Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The purpose of this study is to explore the challenges faced in the development of Safe City Projects. For this purpose, an exploratory case study was conducted in two main cities i.e. Lahore and Islamabad, Pakistan. Some challenges faced... Details

    Safe City Projects, IoT, Challenges, Planning, Implementation

    (1) Muhammad Kashif Adnan
    PhD Scholar, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Abdul Zahid Khan
    Assistant Professor, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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25 - Effects of Social Media in Pakistan: A Case Study of Gujranwala and Gujrat

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).25
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).25      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Social media provide a platform for discussion on various issues that often gets ignored in our day-to-day life. In order to keep ourselves connected with the entire world and remain updated about what all is taking place or happening around us, youth is mostly inclined towards using social media for information. It has been seen utilization of social media is becoming more and more effective to m... Details

    Social Media, Social Media Effects, Youth in Punjab, Educational Learning, youth Social behavior, Political Awareness

    (1) Sobia Abid
    Assistant Professor, School of Communication Studies, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Fakhar Naveed
    MPhil Scholar, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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26 - Treatment Of Environmental Issues In Leading Pakistani Dailies

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).26
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).26      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Environmental issues are contemplated as the most frightening and challenging issues that occurred due to climate change. These environmental issues are disturbing the whole world including living species. Pakistan is also facing issues regarding environmental changes. Pakistan is considered the 7th most susceptible country in terms of environmental disasters. The current research is conducted to ... Details

    Environmental Issues, Media Representation, Pakistani English Dailies, Content Analysis

    (1) Nasim Ishaq
    School of Communication Studies, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Ghazala Kanwal Ejaz
    Govt. Fatima Jinnah College (W), Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Noor
    Govt. Fatima Jinnah College (W), Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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27 - A Qualitative Analysis of the Problems and Challenges in Special Education from

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).27
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).27      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Students with special needs have come a long way in their education. Numerous transitions have taken place from special education (SPED) to integrated education, as well as from collaborative learning to inclusive education. The objective of the study was to explore teachers' challenges, obstacles in the teaching-learning process and collaborative impediments. This study's respondents were chosen... Details

    Special Education, Challenges, Teacher’s Perspective

    (1) Muhammad Bilal Tahir
    PhD Scholar, Superior University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Khawaja Hisham ul Hassan
    Assistant Professor, Superior University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Farhana Akmal
    Lecturer, Superior University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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28 - Assessment of Occupational Stress Mental Health and Copying Style among Colleges

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).28
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).28      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The current study investigated work-related stress, mental health and copying styles of college teachers based on their demographic attributes. A sample of n=176 (males=115; females=61) lecturers working at the college level was taken and surveyed. Self-structured questionnaires consisted of occupational stress, mental health, and copying style. When comparing two different groups, females were mo... Details

    Assessment, Occupational Stress, Coping, Mental Health, Demographics & Attributes

    (1) Muhammad Aslam
    Lecturer Health and Physical Education, Government College of Physical Education, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Nawaz
    PhD. Scholar, Department of Allied Health Science, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Sumaira Kanwal
    M.Phil Scholar, Department of Sports Sciences and Physical Education, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, KP, Pakistan.
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29 - Nation and National Integration: Conceptual Perception

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).29
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).29      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The pursuit of harmony within a state is known as national integration. National integration connects all facets of society regardless of language, racial background, religion, race, or belief. It is a process based on harmony, interdependence, and most importantly, national awareness. National integration is a sentiment that unites a nation's population. The goal of national integration is to fos... Details

    National Integration, Theory of Appealing Leadership, Consociational Democracy

    (1) Shamila Tabssum
    PhD Political Science, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Mehwish Aslam
    Visiting Lecturer, Department of International Relations, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Ghulam Mustafa
    Associate Professor, Department of International Relations, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
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30 - Using Students Ratings to Compare Teacher Effectiveness in English and Mathemati

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).30
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).30      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The study aimed to compare teacher effectiveness in English and Mathematics by using students' ratings on quality factors such as learning environment, instructional planning and strategies, subject matter knowledge, assessment, and effective communication. Through using a multistage sampling technique, the data was obtained from the students of 10th grade (N=2009), who evaluated their teachers' p... Details

    Teacher Effectiveness; Assessment; Knowledge about Subject Matter; Learning Environment; Instructional Planning and Strategies; Effective Communication; Student Achievement

    (1) Muhammad Akram
    Associate Professor, Institute of Education & Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Irfan Malik
    Lecturer, Department of Education, The Islamia University Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Shamim Ullah
    Assistant Professor, Department of Elementary Education, Institute of Education and Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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31 - Employability of a Research Method and Methodology in a Socio-Legal Study

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).31
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).31      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Research methods and methodology are inherent in research whether it is in the form of a research paper, a dissertation or a book. This paper enables readers to choose how to select a particular research method, methodology, and research approach or research philosophy for a respective study. For this purpose, a presumptive study or hypothesis has been chosen as an example to employ research metho... Details

    Research Methods, Methodology, Epistemological Grounds, Data Collection, Data Analysis, Validity and Reliability, Ethical Considerations

    (1) Samza Fatima
    Associate Professor of Law, Principal, University Gillani Law College, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
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32 - Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Academia: A Case Study of Critical Tea

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).32
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).32      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This study scrutinizes the role of AI literacy and ChatGPT-3 in enhancing critical reasoning and journalistic writing competencies among 50 third-term journalism students at Tajik National University. Given the escalating relevance of AI across sectors, including journalism, we aim to highlight the potential advantages of incorporating AI utilities in journalism pedagogy. We utilized a mixed- meth... Details

    Artificial Intelligence, Academia, Higher Education, Journalism, Students

    (1) Muhammad Irfan
    Researcher at School of English, Irish and Communication, University of Limerick.
    (2) Liam Murray
    Head of Linguistic Department, University of Limerick.
    (3) Sajjad Ali
    Assistant Professor, Department of Journalism & Mass Communication, University of Malakand. Chakdara, KP, Pakistan.
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33 - A Planning Study on Spatial Attributes of Bus Stop Location for Efficient Public

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).33
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).33      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The most convenient and important part of the public transportation system is that provided by public buses, the most practical and cost-effective type of public transportation system. An expert system alone cannot accurately locate a bus stop. The "Natural Movement" theory of Space Syntax provides a deep understanding of "centrality" and urban activity, predicting the city's most dynamic streets ... Details

    Space Syntax, Spatial Analysis, Bus Stops Optimization, Spatial Attributes, Mansehra City, Public Transportation

    (1) Zobia
    Master Student, National Institute of Urban Infrastructure Planning, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Ubaid Ullah
    Lecturer, Department of Architecture, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, Abbottabad Campus, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Shabbir Ullah
    Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, Abbottabad Campus, KP, Pakistan.
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34 - Exploring the World of Artificial Intelligence: The Perception of the University

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).34
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).34      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The study aims to explore the impact of ChatGPT on the writing skills of undergraduate students. This is a qualitative study in which 24 randomly selected students from two private sector universities in Karachi were interviewed and analyzed. The sample size was small but diversified, which was comprised of male and female BS (final year) students from humanities and sciences backgrounds.The data ... Details

    Artificial Intelligence (AI), ChatGPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) Large Language Model (LLM), Rationalist Theory, Writing Skill

    (1) Atika A. Imran
    Lecturer, Jinnah University for Women, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
    (2) Ajab Ali Lashari
    Lecturer Education, Sindh Madressatul Islam University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
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35 - Unlocking Academic Success: Exploring the Impact of Distributed Leadership on Sc

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).35
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).35      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This study examines the correlation between distributed leadership practices of principals, the academic performance of students, and the school climate in government secondary schools in Kohat, Pakistan. It investigates the relationship between the distributed leadership approach of principals and the school atmosphere, as well as its impact on academic achievement. The research involves 30 prin... Details

    Distributed Leadership, School climate, Students' achievement

    (1) Farid Ullah Khan
    Assistant Professor, Department of Education and Psychology, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Munir Khan
    Assistant Professor, Department of Education University of Malakand, Chakdara, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Abdul Wahab
    Lecturer, Department of Education and Psychology, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat, KP, Pakistan.
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36 - Pashtun Tahafuz Movement: An Analysis of Twitter Usage During a Protest Movement

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).36
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).36      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This study aims to examine how the ethnic-based Pashtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM) uses collective action frames on Twitter to define problems, assign blame, convey a plan of action, and inspire participation. Social movement framing theory was the guiding theory of the study. The study employed quantitative content analysis. The analysis of tweets revealed that Pashtun Tahafuz Movement was clear abou... Details

    Social movements, activism, social media, Twitter, mobilization

    (1) Zeeshan Hameed
    Lecturer, Department of Media and Communication Studies, National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Ghulam Maaz Jan
    Lecturer, Media Studies Department, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Waheed Hussain
    Senior Assistant Professor, Media Studies Department, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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37 - Exploring the relationship between climate change and sugar cane production as w

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).37
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).37      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Climate change has meaningful effects on sugar cane production worldwide. The data were collected from Beuro Sindh Karachi. A coefficient of correlation and ANOVA were applied. The results of the coefficient of correlation indicated a positive relationship between climate and sugar cane production. of (0.63) conclude that there is a (Moderate positive correlation between the climate and sugar cane... Details

    Climate Change, Sugar cane Production, Agriculture

    (1) Muhammad Ismail
    PhD Scholar, Department of Statistics, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.
    (2) Uzair Essa Kori
    Statistical Officer, Ministry of Defense, Pakistan.
    (3) Mehwish Manzoor
    Lecturer, Department of Physical Education, Government College University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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38 - An Investigation of India's and Pakistan's Legal Systems through the Lens of Rul

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).38
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).38      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The rule of law furthers the goals of nationhood and peace throughout developmental processes. It's the bedrock of a free society, and democratic values are nothing more than a buzzword if the courts aren't entirely independent and the legislature and president don't treat them with the respect they deserve. Respect and autonomy thrive when one state institution may rein in the authority of anothe... Details

    Rule of Law, Constitutionalism, Legal System, India and Pakistan

    (1) Saadat Ali Nadeem
    PhD Scholar Department of Law, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Rao Imran Habib
    Professor, Department of Law, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Malik Zia-ud-Din
    Assistant Professor, Department of Law, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
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39 - Investigate the Effectiveness and Student Satisfaction of Online Learning Platfo

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).39
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).39      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and student satisfaction of online learning platforms in comparison to traditional classroom settings. A sample of 500 university students was surveyed to gather data on their experiences and perceptions of both learning modes. The study employed a quantitative data collection method. The questionnaires utilized Likert-scale items to measure satisf... Details

    Student Satisfaction, Online Learning, Traditional Classroom Settings

    (1) Bakht Jamal
    PhD Scholar, Department of Teacher Education, Faculty of Education, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Zainab Sajjad
    Lecturer, Department of Applied Psychology, National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Humera Omer Farooq
    Assistant Professor, College of Art & Design, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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40 - Understanding Women's Political Motivations in KP: Unveiling the Driving Forces

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).40
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).40      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This study examines the reasons why women get involved in politics, concentrating on the National Assembly and provincial assembly members of Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region. The relevance of family connections, which facilitate women's entry into politics, is revealed via thematic analysis of interview data. Important motivators include persistence, character traits, inspirational leaders, a... Details

    Women in Politics, Political Participation, Motivation, Family Connections, Leadership, Gender Equality

    (1) Sumera Farid
    Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan
    (2) Raza Ullah Shah
    Assistant Professor, Department of Management Sciences, Qurtuba University, Dera Ismail Khan, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Sajjad Hussan
    Lecturer, Department of Social Work, University of Malakand, Chakdara Dir Lower, KP, Pakistan.
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41 - Insanity Defense in Blasphemy Offences in Pakistan

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).41
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).41      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The crimes related to religion are known as blasphemy offences in Pakistan. These laws are criticized by many international bodies for being misused in Pakistan. The offences of blasphemy and mental illnesses of the accused are interlinked. There are many known mental disorders and conditions which can put an individual at the greater risk of committing blasphemy. Insanity defense is a defense aga... Details

    Blasphemy, Capacity, Insanity, Mental

    (1) Ali Ajmal
    LL.M, University Law College, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Faiza Rasool
    Research Scholar, Institute of Applied Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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42 - A Case Study of Radha Krishna Temple Muzaffarabad: Art and Architecture

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).42
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).42      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The capital of Azad Jammu and Kashmir is Muzaffarabad, a city that has had a significant historical impact that continues now. Its rich cultural past reflects its unique heritage and historical influences because it is the capital of Azad Jammu Kashmir and is located on historic traveller routes.The district is home to many historical sites that provide proof of its prior civilizational history. A... Details

    Radha Krishna Temple, Art and Architecture, Muzaffarabad, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

    (1) Noor Us Saba
    Elementary School Teacher, Government Girls School Tagara Makri, Muzaffrabad, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.
    (2) Sohail Nawaz
    M.Phil. Scholar, Department of Archaeology, Hazara University, Manshera, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Adnan Anwar
    Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Hazara University, Manshera, KP, Pakistan.
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43 - Impacts of Working Capital Management on Profitability: A Case Study on Pakistan

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).43
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).43      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This study examined ten cement businesses that are listed on the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) to determine the impact that working capital management has on a company's profitability. A systematic selection technique was used to choose every tenth of Pakistan's cement industry for the study. The websites of these cement businesses' annual reports were used to gather primary data. Financial ratios... Details

    Returns on Assets (ROA), Inventory Collection Period (ICP), Receivable Collection Period (RCP), Payable Deferred Period (PDP), and Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX).

    (1) Haniya Zia
    M.Phil. Scholar, Management Sciences, Sarhad University of Science & Information Technology, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Adeel Rahim
    Lecturer in Finance, Department of Management Sciences, FATA University, Kohat, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Maqsood Haider
    Assistant Professor, Department of Management Sciences, FATA University, Kohat, KP, Pakistan.
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44 - Exploring the Effect of Internet Learning and Internet of Things in Education: A

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).44
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).44      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Education is the source of achievement in the world of competition. In addition, it has a significant contribution to the development of human beings. Before it was thought that education only means being able to write and read, but now the concept is totally changed. Modern trends in teaching and learning have been introduced. The emerging world arises technology which has billions of connected d... Details

    Internet of Things, E-learning, Education, ICT, Technical Learning

    (1) Sidra Ismail Brohi
    BS Scholar, Department of English, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Shaheed Benazirabad, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan.
    (2) Ruqia Bano Mastoi
    Lecturer, Department of English, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Shaheed Benazirabad, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan.
    (3) Tania Laghari
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University Shaheed Benazirabad, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan.
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45 - Effects of Teachers' Conflict Management Techniques on the Learning Environment

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).45
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).45      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Conflicts in schools can arise over a variety of issues, including staff workload, funds, teaching activities and practices in and out of the classroom, rewards and sanctions, assessment procedures, power and authority, tardiness and absences, political opinions, student behavior, dress code, assignments, and placements. This study examined how teachers' dispute resolution strategies affect classr... Details

    Conflict Management, Stress, Behavior, Learning Environment

    (1) Shabina Noor
    M.Phil. Scholar, Department of Business and Management Sciences, Superior University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Asim Ali
    M.Phil Scholar, Institute of Education & Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Aamir Hashmi
    Assistant Professor, Institute of Education & Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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46 - Drivers of Ethnic Terrorism: Case of Baloch Nationalist Movement (BNM)

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).46
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).46      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This research article examines the potential drivers of ethnic terrorism. The ethnic component has typically been ignored by terrorism academia, which has instead concentrated on developing theories that can explain all terrorist violence. The research does cover attributes of ethnic terrorism, whether it is a notion of nationalism or beyond depending on the case. This study focuses on the ethnic ... Details

    Ethnic Terrorism, Baloch Nationalist Movement, Political Repression, Economic Grievances

    (1) Maryam Nawaz
    PhD Student in International Relations, School of Integrated Social Sciences, University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Shahzad Akhtar
    Assistant Professor, School of Integrated Social Sciences, University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Faizan Asghar
    PhD Student in International Relations, School of Integrated Social Sciences, University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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47 - Promoting the Social Adjustment of Visually Impaired Students: A Perception of T

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).47
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).47      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This study seeks special education teachers’ perception of visually impaired students’ social adjustment in inclusive settings with qualitative & exploratory design. The sample of the study included 20 teachers working in inclusive schools in the Lahore district. A self-developed semi-structured interview protocol was administered to collect data with a purposive sampling technique... Details

    Social Adjustment, Inclusive Education, Visually Impaired Students, Orientation & Mobility, Technology

    (1) Kashif Iqbal
    Ph. D. Scholar, Institute of Special Education, University of Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Maryam Maqsood
    M.Phil. Scholar, Special Education, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Ghulam Fatima
    Associate Professor, Institute of Special Education, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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48 - Financial Implementation and Human Resource (HR) Practices of Project Management

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).48
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).48      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Daraz PMO is efficient enough to identify the risks and mitigate them at the earliest. Some low- level resources are responsible for only the Financial Implementation and Human Resource (HR) Practices of the Project Management Office, tracking the projects and working with the teams. To provide better quality, there is a need to introduce controlling PMO, so they will be able to manage the project... Details

    Financial Implementation, Human Resources, e-commerce, Daraz, Project Management Office

    (1) Ghulam Murtaza Lahbar
    Assistant Professor, Benazir School of Business, Benazir Bhutto Shaheed University Lyari, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
    (2) Noreen Hassan
    Assistant Professor, Department of Business Administration, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Gulshan Campus, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
    (3) Asghar Ali Sahito
    Lecturer, Institute of Commerce & Management, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.
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49 - Assessing the Impact of Climate-Smart Adaptation Strategies on Sustainable Agric

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).49
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).49      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This article examines climate-smart adaptation strategies and their impact on agriculture and food security in Punjab's Chakwal District, Pakistan. The study assesses climate change effects, evaluates adaptation methods, and identifies challenges for scaling up. Results show climate change is harming agricultural production, affecting weather patterns and reducing yields. Though climate-smart stra... Details

    Climate-smart Adaptation Strategies, Sustainable Agriculture, Food Security, Climate Change Impacts

    (1) Um-e-Ammara Kousar
    Ph. D. Scholar, Department of Economics & Agri-Economics, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Hafsah Batool
    Lecturer/Head of International Resource Centre (DFDI), Department of Economics, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Rubab Aslam Malik
    Visitor in Economics, University of Education Lahore (Vehari Campus), Vehari, Punjab, Pakistan.
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50 - Assessing the Economic Value Chain of Potatoes in Hunza District, Gilgit-Baltist

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).50
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).50      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This study aims to identify the demographic characteristics of potato growers, investigate the marketing channels and value chain actors available in Hunza, Pakistan, and determine the significant production and marketing problems faced by potato growers in the area. Primary data collected from potato growers in Hunza using a multistage sampling technique and a pre-tested questionnaire. Descriptiv... Details

    Potato Value Chain, Marketing Channels, Demographic Characteristics, Production Problems, Marketing Problems, Simple Linear Regression Model

    (1) Saif Ullah Khan
    M.Phil. Scholar, Department of Economics & Agri-Economics, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Arshad Mahmood Malik
    Chairman/Associate Professor, Department of Economics & Agri-Economics, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
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51 - Examining the Impact of Working Capital Management Approaches on Financial Perfo

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).51
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).51      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    Efficient management of operational funds holds immense importance for enterprises. The calculation of net working capital, achieved by subtracting current liabilities from assets, carries significant weight. Aspects such as durations for collecting and disbursing funds, the rate of inventory rotation, the transformation of cash, and the cycle of trade play a pivotal role in determining the level ... Details

    Net Trading Cycle, Cash Conversion Cycle, Average Collection Duration, Net Operating Profit Margin, Days Sales of Inventory, Net Current Capital

    (1) Muhammad Yousif
    PhD Scholar, Department of Business Administration, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Ziaullah
    Associate Professor, Department of Business Administration, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Zulqarnain Jatoi
    PhD scholar, Department of Business Administration, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Sindh, Pakistan.
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52 - Smiles and Struggles: Investigating the Effects of Leader Emotional Labour Strat

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).52
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).52      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The main objective of this study is to examine the impact of leader emotional labour strategies on job-related outcomes, job satisfaction (JS) and emotional exhaustion (EE) and the moderating effect of perceived organizational support (POS) under the theoretical support of conservation of resource (COS) theory. The current study was carried out by gathering data from doctors working in the Public ... Details

    Emotional Labour Strategies, Perceived Organizational Support POS), Emotional Exhaustion (EE), Job Satisfaction (JS), Public health sector

    (1) Javed Iqbal
    Visiting Lecturer, Department of Business Administration, Bahria University, Lahore Campus, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Hafiz Ahmad Ashraf
    Lecturer, Department of Business Administration, University of Central Punjab, Gujranwala Campus, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Arooj Fatima
    MS Management Sciences, Department of Business Administration, Bahria University, Lahore Campus, Punjab, Pakistan.
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53 - Secondary School Teachers' Perception of Goal Attainment and Measures of Quality

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).53
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).53      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The present research aimed to study quality control techniques used by secondary school teachers in district Lahore to improve educational outcomes. The link between quality control measures, secondary school teachers' performance, and target accomplishment was examined in particular. The study's sample was selected by convenient sampling technique and included 418 secondary school instructors fro... Details

    Perception, Quality, Control, Secondary School Teachers, Goal Attainment

    (1) Mubbsher Shahzad
    Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Education, University of Education, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Huma Lodhi
    Ph.D., Department of Education, University of Education, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Siddique
    Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Education, University of Education, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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54 - Elevating Organizational Performance: Decoding the Power of HRM Practices at Pak

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).54
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).54      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The study assessed Human Resource Management's (HRM) impact on Pakistan International Airlines' (PIA) performance, exploring its contribution to financial success and the role of employee engagement. 371 valid responses were collected from 400 distributed questionnaires, achieving an 86% response rate, with 35% female and 65% male respondents. Data analysis employed SPSS for descriptive analysis a... Details

    Performance Management System, Employment Security, Training & Development, Employee Engagement, Organizational Performance

    (1) Muhammad Gulraiz Tariq
    PhD Scholar, Department of Business Administration, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Ziaullah
    Associate Professor, Department of Business Administration, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Sara Iftikhar
    PhD Scholar, Department of Business Administration, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
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55 - Impact of Information and Communication Technology Usage on Learning English Lan

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).55
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).55      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has brought about transformative changes in the domain of language learning. The objectives of the study were to assess the extent to which Information and Communication Technology (ICT) tools are integrated into English language learning and examine the perceived impact of ICT on English language proficiency among learners. It empl... Details

    Language Learning, ICT, Integrated Technology

    (1) Sabahat Parveen
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, University of Education, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Faisal Farid
    Assistant Professor, Department of Education, University of Education, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Syedah Hoor Fatima
    M.Phil. (Education), University of Lahore, Sargodha Campus, Punjab, Pakistan.
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56 - An Exploration into the Research Difficulties Faced by M.Phil. Scholars in Pakis

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).56
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).56      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    This qualitative study has been conducted under the interpretivist paradigm to explore the research difficulties faced by the MPhil Scholars during their MPhil Thesis phase. There were 25 MPhil Scholars studying in five Universities based in the Punjab who have been selected purposively for this study. These Scholars were enrolled in the MPhil, Education program. The data have been collected with ... Details

    Research Difficulties, Pakistani Universities, MPhil Scholars

    (1) Rukhsana Bashir
    Assistant Professor, Institute of Special Education, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Sahrish Saba
    Assistant Professor, Department of Management Sciences, Shifa Tameer e Milat University Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Abid Hussain
    Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Management Sciences, Comsats University Islamabad, Pakistan.
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57 - Relationship of Teachers' Commitment and Turnover Intentions at the Secondary Le

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).57
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).57      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between teacher's commitment and turnover intentions among the teachers working in secondary schools in the district of Lahore. The data was collected through a self-design questionnaire from 235 male and female teachers of Lahore who were selected by simple random method of sampling. Graphs correlations t-test and one-way ANOVA were used t... Details

    Relationship, Teachers' Commitment, Turnover Intentions

    (1) Muhammad Iqbal
    Associate Professor, Division of Education, University of Education, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Shamim Ullah
    Assistant Professor, Institute of Education Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Rizwan Ahmad
    Assistant Professor, Division of Education, University of Education, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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58 - Investigating the Push and Pull Factors for Effective Football Coaching in Pakis

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).58
10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).58      Published : Mar 2023

Abstract

    These factors contain a variety of intangible socio-psychological motivations that represent an individual's intrinsic desires and push consumers towards certain behavior patterns that are goal-driven.On the other hand, "pull" factors, which are connected to the athlete, allude to the many diverse elements of a football game. It is very necessary to have a better knowledge of the push–pull i... Details

    Football, Push-Pull factor, Coaching, Coaching in Pakistan

    (1) Junaid Ur Rehman
    Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education, Government Sadiq Egerton Graduate College, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Ahsan Ullah
    M. Phil Scholar, Department of Physical Education & Sports Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Aaqib Iftikhar
    M. Phil Scholar, Department of Physical Education & Sports Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
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