ARTICLE

USING STUDENTS RATINGS TO COMPARE TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS IN ENGLISH AND MATHEMATICS

30 Pages : 330-340

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).30      10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).30      Published : Mar 2023

Using Students Ratings to Compare Teacher Effectiveness in English and Mathematics

    The study aimed to compare teacher effectiveness in English and Mathematics by using students' ratings on quality factors such as learning environment, instructional planning and strategies, subject matter knowledge, assessment, and effective communication. Through using a multistage sampling technique, the data was obtained from the students of 10th grade (N=2009), who evaluated their teachers' performance on STEQ developed by Akram (2018). The five factors of STEQ exhibited a high level of reliability (α=.88) with factor-wise reliability ranging from 0.74 to 0.86. T-test for independent samples was used to compare boys' and girls', and urban and rural students' perceptions of teacher effectiveness in English and Mathematics. Female teachers were perceived as more effective than male teachers by their students in Mathematics and English, while urban teachers were perceived as more effective as compared to rural teachers by their students in Mathematics and English. Student achievement in English and Mathematics also statistically significantly differed based on the gender of students and school location. The study also gave recommendations.

    (1) Muhammad Akram
    Associate Professor, Institute of Education & Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Irfan Malik
    Lecturer, Department of Education, The Islamia University Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Shamim Ullah
    Assistant Professor, Department of Elementary Education, Institute of Education and Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Aaronson, D., Barrow, L., & Sander, W. (2007). Teachers and student achievement in the Chicago public high schools. Journal of Labor Economics, 25(1), 95-135. https://doi.org/10.1086/508733
  • Akiri, A. A. (2013). Effects of teachers’ effectiveness on students’ academic performance in public secondary schools; Delta State-Nigeria. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 3(3), 105-105. https://doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2013.v3n3p105
  • Akram, M. (2018). Development and validation of school teacher effectiveness questionnaire. Journal of Research and Reflections in Education, 12(2), 154-174. http://www.ue.edu.pk/jrre
  • Akram, M. (2019). Relationship between students’ perceptions of teacher effectiveness and student achievement at secondary school level. Bulletin of Education and Research, 41(2), 93-108. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2010- 05-894
  • Akram, M., & Zepeda, S. J. (2015). Development and validation of a teacher self-assessment Instrument. Journal of Research and Reflections in Education, 9(2), 134-148. http://www.ue.edu.pk/jrre
  • Al-ghanabousi, N. S., & Idris, A. R. (2010). Principal’s practices in the performance appraisal for teachers in Al-Sharqiah south zone's schools in Oman. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 3839-3843. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.03.60 1
  • Aziz, M. A. (2010). Effect of demographic factors and Teacher' Competencies on the Achievement of secondary school students in Punjab. (Doctoral dissertation), Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad
  • Bichi, A. A. (2017). Evaluation of teacher performance in schools: Implication for sustainable development goals. Northwest Journal of Educational Studies, 2(1), 103- 113.
  • Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (1998). Assessment and classroom learning. Assessment in education, 5(1), 7-74. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969595980050102
  • Chang, Y. C. (2010). Students’ perceptions of teaching styles and use of learning strategies.(Unpublished master’s thesis). University of Tennessee, USA.
  • Clifford, M., Behrstock-Sherratt, E., & Fetters, J. (2012). The ripple effect: A synthesis of research on principal influence to inform performance evaluation design. A quality school leadership issue brief. American Institutes for Research.
  • Danielson, C. (1996). Enhancing professional practice: A framework for teaching. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
  • Darling-Hammond, L. (2000). Teacher quality and student achievement: A review of state policy evidence. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 8(1), 1-40.
  • Darling-Hammond, L. (2015). Getting teacher evaluation right: What really matters for effectiveness and improvement. Teachers College Press.
  • Delvaux, E., Vanhoof, J., Tuytens, M., Vekeman, E., Devos, G., & Van Petegem, P. (2013). How may teacher evaluation have an impact on professional development? A multilevel analysis. Teaching and Teacher Education, 36, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2013.06.011
  • Follman, J. (1996). Secondary school students’ ratings of teacher effectiveness. High School Journal, 75, 168-179. https://www.jstor.org/stable/40364842
  • Fullan, M. G. (1993). Why teachers must become change agents. Educational Leadership, 50(6), 12-17
  • Good, T. L., & Brophy, J. E. (1997). Looking in classrooms (7th ed.). New York, NY: Longman.
  • Hill, H. C., Rowan, B., & Ball, D. L. (2005). Effects of teachers’ mathematical knowledge for teaching on student achievement. American Educational Research Journal, 42(2), 371-406. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3699380
  • Kunter, M., Baumert, J., & Köller, O. (2007). Effective classroom management and the development of subject-related interest. Learning and Instruction, 17(5), 494-509. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.200 7.09.002
  • Ladd, S. (2016). An examination of teacher’s perceptions of teacher evaluation in New Jersey school systems. (Doctoral dissertation), Saint Peters University.
  • LiaKopoulou, M. (2011). The professional competence of teachers: Which qualities, attitudes, skills and knowledge contribute to a teacher’s effectiveness? International Journal of Humanities and Social Service, 1(21), 66-78
  • Markley, T. (2004). Defining the effective teacher, current arguments in education. White Mountains Regional School District New Hampshire. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/downl oad?doi=10.1.1.549.7407&rep=rep1&type =pdf
  • Marzano, R. J. (2011). Research base and validation studies on the Marzano evaluation model. http://www.marzanoevaluation.com/files/ Research_Base_and_Validation_Studies_Ma rzano_Evaluation_Model.pdf
  • Mathus, M. A. (2017). The relationship between teacher evaluation ratings and student achievement in a rural, midwest school district. (Doctoral dissertation), Lindenwood University.
  • McBer, H. (2000). Research into teacher effectiveness: A model of teacher effectiveness. Research Report No.216. St Clements House, 2-16 Colegate, Norwich. https://www.education.gov.uk/publication s/eorderingdownload/rr216.pdf.
  • Mette, I. M., Range, B. G., Anderson, J., Hvidston, D. J., & Nieuwenhuizen, L. (2015). Teachers' perceptions of teacher supervision and evaluation: A reflection of school improvement practices in the age of reform. Education Leadership Review, 16(1), 16-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2020.100081
  • Ministry of Education. (2009). National education policy 2009. Government of Pakistan.
  • Peterson, K. D. (2000). Teacher evaluation: A comprehensive guide to new directions and practices (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.
  • Sanders, W. L., & Rivers, J. C. (1996). Cumulative and residual effects of teachers on future student academic achievement (Research progress report). http://heartland.org/sites/all/modules/cus tom/heartland_migration/files/pdfs/3048 pdf
  • Sanders, J. R., & Sullins, C. D. (2005). Evaluating school programs: An educator’s guide. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press
  • Siddiqui, T. K. (2010). A study of teacher competencies and teaching practices for school effectiveness in workers welfare model schools. (Doctoral dissertation), Foundation University, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Rawalpindi
  • Stronge, J. H. (2006). Evaluating teaching: A guide to current thinking and best practices: Thousand Oaks: CA. Corwin Press
  • Stronge, J. H. (2007). Qualities of effective teachers. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
  • Stronge, J. H. (2010). Teacher effectiveness and student achievement: What the research says. Larchmont, NY: Eye on Education.
  • Stronge, J. (2013). Effective teachers and student achievement: What the research says. Routledge.
  • Stronge, J. H., & Tucker, P. D. (2000). Teacher evaluation and student achievement. Washington, DC: National Education Association.
  • Stronge, J. H., & Tucker, P. D. (2003). Handbook on teacher evaluation: Assessing and improving performance. Larchmont, NY: Eye on Education.

Cite this article

    APA : Akram, M., Malik, M. I., & Ullah, S. (2023). Using Students Ratings to Compare Teacher Effectiveness in English and Mathematics. Global Social Sciences Review, VIII(I), 330-340. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).30
    CHICAGO : Akram, Muhammad, Muhammad Irfan Malik, and Shamim Ullah. 2023. "Using Students Ratings to Compare Teacher Effectiveness in English and Mathematics." Global Social Sciences Review, VIII (I): 330-340 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).30
    HARVARD : AKRAM, M., MALIK, M. I. & ULLAH, S. 2023. Using Students Ratings to Compare Teacher Effectiveness in English and Mathematics. Global Social Sciences Review, VIII, 330-340.
    MHRA : Akram, Muhammad, Muhammad Irfan Malik, and Shamim Ullah. 2023. "Using Students Ratings to Compare Teacher Effectiveness in English and Mathematics." Global Social Sciences Review, VIII: 330-340
    MLA : Akram, Muhammad, Muhammad Irfan Malik, and Shamim Ullah. "Using Students Ratings to Compare Teacher Effectiveness in English and Mathematics." Global Social Sciences Review, VIII.I (2023): 330-340 Print.
    OXFORD : Akram, Muhammad, Malik, Muhammad Irfan, and Ullah, Shamim (2023), "Using Students Ratings to Compare Teacher Effectiveness in English and Mathematics", Global Social Sciences Review, VIII (I), 330-340
    TURABIAN : Akram, Muhammad, Muhammad Irfan Malik, and Shamim Ullah. "Using Students Ratings to Compare Teacher Effectiveness in English and Mathematics." Global Social Sciences Review VIII, no. I (2023): 330-340. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2023(VIII-I).30