ARTICLE

THE IMPORTANCE OF FORENSIC PROTOCOLS WITH THE ROLE OF FORENSIC EXPERTS AND SINDH POLICE AT CRIME SCENE A CASE OF SINDH

  1. HOME
  2. ARTICLE

48 Pages : 504-515

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).48      10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).48      Published : Jun 2020

The Importance of Forensic Protocols with the Role of Forensic Experts and Sindh Police at Crime Scene: A Case of Sindh

Abstract

    The study was conducted specifically to examine the role of forensic experts and Sindh police in investigating various crimes in the Karachi and Hyderabad areas. Forensic science can use technical expertise to detect, identify and prosecute criminals. In Pakistan, the application and understanding of forensic science in law enforcement agencies is increasing. This research has been analyzed with the help of qualitative research methodology. When forensic experts were asked if forensic evidence in court is a comprehensive defense, it was found that about 93.3% has agreed on it, while 6.7% denied it. When police participants were asked if modern forensic techniques could give immediate results in any case, 58.8% agreed, while 41.2% refused. This signifies that 58.8% of police respondents have less forensic knowledge and acquaintance. The biggest obstacles are lack of funds and lack of trained personnel, equipment and laboratories. The future of forensic science in Sindh will depend on overcoming the barriers and strengthening capacity building and improvement.

    (1) Danish Bashir Mangi
    Ph.D Scholar, Faculty of Law, Dadabhoy, Institute of Higher Education, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
    (2) Raana Khan
    Head of Department, Faculty of Law and Director Post Graduate Program, Dadabhoy, Institute of Higher Education, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
    (3) Shabana Kausar Jatoi
    Ph.D Scholar, Faculty of Law, Dadabhoy, Institute of Higher Education, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
Fulltext PDF

References

  • Barclay, D. (2013). Using forensic science in major crime inquiries. In Handbook of forensic science (pp. 371-414). Willan.
  • Baskin, D., & Sommers, I. (2010). The influence of forensic evidence on the case outcomes of homicide incidents. Journal of Criminal Justice, 38(6), 1141-1149.
  • Behrens, P. (2016). The criminal law of genocide: international, comparative and contextual aspects. Routledge.
  • Campbell, R., & Fehler-Cabral, G. (2018). Why police
  • Dahm, R. (2008). Discovering DNA: Friedrich Miescher and the early years of nucleic acid research. Human genetics, 122(6), 565-581.
  • Denzin, N. K., Lincoln, Y. S., & Giardina, M. D. (2006).Disciplining qualitative research. International journal of qualitative studies in education, 19(6), 769-782.
  • Farooq, A., & Waheed, U. (2013). Forensics: An Emerging Science in Pakistan. The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology, 34(4), 374-375
  • Gingras, F., Paquet, C., Bazinet, M., Granger, D., Marcoux-Legault, K., Fiorillo, M., & Jolicoeur, C. (2009). Biological and DNA evidence in 1000 sexual assault cases. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series, 2(1), 138-140.
  • Johnson, D., Peterson, J., Sommers, I., & Baskin, D. (2012). Use of forensic science in investigating crimes of sexual violence: Contrasting its theoretical potential with empirical realities. Violence against Women, 18(2), 193-222.
  • McAllister, P., Graham, E., Deacon, P., & Farrugia, K. J. (2016).The effect of mark enhancement techniques on the subsequent detection of saliva. Science & Justice, 56(5), 305-320.
  • Naqvi, S., Sommer, P., & Josephs, M. (2019, April).A Research-Led Practice-Driven Digital Forensic Curriculum to Train Next Generation of Cyber Firefighters. In 2019 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) (pp. 1204-1211).IEEE.
  • Narejo, N., & Avais, M. A. (2012).Examining the Role of Forensic Science for the Investigative-Solution of Crimes. Sindh Univ. Res. Jour. (Sci. Ser.) 44(2), 251-254.
  • Pyrek, K. (2010). Forensic science under siege: The challenges of forensic laboratories and the medico- legal investigation system. Elsevier.
  • Ralph, M. (2007).
  • Shank, G. D. (2006). Qualitative research: A personal skills approach. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall.
  • Smith, M., & Mann, M. (2015).Recent developments in DNA evidence. Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice, (506), 1-7.
  • Sternberg, K. J., Lamb, M. E., Esplin, P. W., Orbach, Y., & Hershkowitz, I. (2001).Using a structured interview protocol to improve the quality of investigative interviews. In Memory and suggestibility in the forensic interview (pp. 423-450). Routledge.
  • Taupin, J. M. (2016). Using Forensic DNA Evidence at Trial: A Case Study Approach. CRC Press.
  • Ventura, A. C. A. (2013). Towards a new model of criminal justice system in the era of globalized criminality: the biggest challenges for criminal process legislation (Doctoral dissertation, University College Cork).
  • Weizman, E. (2014). Introduction: Forensis. Forensis: The architecture of public truth, 9-32.

Cite this article

APA

    APA : Mangi, D. B., Khan, R., & Jatoi, S. K. (2020). The Importance of Forensic Protocols with the Role of Forensic Experts and Sindh Police at Crime Scene: A Case of Sindh. Global Social Sciences Review, V(II), 504-515. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).48

CHICAGO

    CHICAGO : Mangi, Danish Bashir, Raana Khan, and Shabana Kausar Jatoi. 2020. "The Importance of Forensic Protocols with the Role of Forensic Experts and Sindh Police at Crime Scene: A Case of Sindh." Global Social Sciences Review, V (II): 504-515 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).48

HARVARD

    HARVARD : MANGI, D. B., KHAN, R. & JATOI, S. K. 2020. The Importance of Forensic Protocols with the Role of Forensic Experts and Sindh Police at Crime Scene: A Case of Sindh. Global Social Sciences Review, V, 504-515.

MHRA

    MHRA : Mangi, Danish Bashir, Raana Khan, and Shabana Kausar Jatoi. 2020. "The Importance of Forensic Protocols with the Role of Forensic Experts and Sindh Police at Crime Scene: A Case of Sindh." Global Social Sciences Review, V: 504-515

MLA

    MLA : Mangi, Danish Bashir, Raana Khan, and Shabana Kausar Jatoi. "The Importance of Forensic Protocols with the Role of Forensic Experts and Sindh Police at Crime Scene: A Case of Sindh." Global Social Sciences Review, V.II (2020): 504-515 Print.

OXFORD

    OXFORD : Mangi, Danish Bashir, Khan, Raana, and Jatoi, Shabana Kausar (2020), "The Importance of Forensic Protocols with the Role of Forensic Experts and Sindh Police at Crime Scene: A Case of Sindh", Global Social Sciences Review, V (II), 504-515

TURABIAN

    TURABIAN : Mangi, Danish Bashir, Raana Khan, and Shabana Kausar Jatoi. "The Importance of Forensic Protocols with the Role of Forensic Experts and Sindh Police at Crime Scene: A Case of Sindh." Global Social Sciences Review V, no. II (2020): 504-515. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).48