Pedestrian Experiences in a Megacity: A Case Study of Walkability in Johar Block-15, Karachi, Pakistan
In the dynamic urban landscape of Johar Block-15, Karachi, this research investigates residents' perceptions of walkability, a crucial aspect of urban life. Survey data reveals significant concerns about safety, overall walkability, cleanliness, infrastructure adequacy, and connectivity to amenities. Most respondents express dissatisfaction and emphasize prioritizing and investing in enhancing walkability. Accessibility problems resulting from choking and poor roads also affect the area’s pedestrian host factor in terms of traffic and maintenance. However, 68.18% of the respondents use walking for small distances, showing the relevance of walking in developed countries' mobility systems. These recommendations will be helpful to urban planners and policymakers in putting a focus on improving the quality of life of the people living in Johar Block-15 and every other block.
-
(1) Afraz Ahmed Memon
MCRP (Master of City and Regional Planning), Department of City and Regional Planning, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.
(2) Imtiaz Ahmed Chandio
Professor, Department of City and Regional Planning, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.
(3) Rabia Soomro
Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Campus, Khairpur Mir's, Sindh, Pakistan.
-
Bhatti, L., Talpur, M. a. H., Memon, I. A., Chandio, I. A., & Shaikh, F. A. (2021). The challenges faced in the collection and disposal of municipal solid waste (MSW) management: a case study of Sanghar City. Sukkur IBA Journal of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, 5(1), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.30537/sjcms.v5i1.762
-
Bhatti, L., Talpur, M. a. H., Memon, I. A., Chandio, I. A., & Shaikh, F. A. (2021). The challenges faced in the collection and disposal of municipal solid waste (MSW) management: a case study of Sanghar City. Sukkur IBA Journal of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, 5(1), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.30537/sjcms.v5i1.762
- Brohi, S., Kalwar, S., Memon, I. A., & Ghaffar, A. (2021). Using the theory of planned behavior to identify the behavioral intention to use public transportation service: The case study of Karachi circular railway. International Journal of Emerging Technologies, 12(6).
- Brohi, S., Kalwar, S., Memon, I. A., & Ghaffar, A. (2021). Using the theory of planned behavior to identify the behavioral intention to use public transportation service: The case study of Karachi circular railway. International Journal of Emerging Technologies, 12(6).
- Brohi, S., Kalwar, S., Memon, I. A., Gill, R., & Khuhro, T. A. (2023). Assessment of municipal solid waste management in the city of Dadu, Sindh, Pakistan. International Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development, 22(2), 167. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijesd.2023.129886
- Brohi, S., Kalwar, S., Memon, I. A., Gill, R., & Khuhro, T. A. (2023). Assessment of municipal solid waste management in the city of Dadu, Sindh, Pakistan. International Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development, 22(2), 167. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijesd.2023.129886
- Gill, R., Kalwar, S., & Memon, I. A. (2021). Yeh’s satisfaction Index modelling of tenants in rental appartments (A case study of Latifabad Hyderabad). Sukkur IBA Journal of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.30537/sjcms.v4i2.654
- Gota, S., Fabian, H. G., Mejia, A. A., & Punte, S. S. (2010). Walkability surveys in Asian cities. Clean Air Initiative for Asian Cities (CAI-Asia), 20, 2017–2021.
- Gota, S., Fabian, H. G., Mejia, A. A., & Punte, S. S. (2010). Walkability surveys in Asian cities. Clean Air Initiative for Asian Cities (CAI-Asia), 20, 2017–2021.
- Gul, Y. (2017). Effects of neighbourhood environment on physical activities in gated and non-gated neighbourhoods in Karachi, Pakistan (Master's thesis). University Technology Malaysia, Johor Bahru.
- Gul, Y. (2017). Effects of neighbourhood environment on physical activities in gated and non-gated neighbourhoods in Karachi, Pakistan (Master's thesis). University Technology Malaysia, Johor Bahru.
- Gul, Y., Jokhio, G. A., & Bibi, T. (2020). Walk towards sustainability: Improved neighbourhood street connectivity helps. E3S Web of Conferences, 211, 01004. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021101004
- Gul, Y., Jokhio, G. A., & Bibi, T. (2020). Walk towards sustainability: Improved neighbourhood street connectivity helps. E3S Web of Conferences, 211, 01004. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021101004
- Gul, Y., Sultan, Z., & Johar, F. (2016). Effects of neighborhood’s built environment on physical activities in gated Communities: a review. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v3.n1.112
- Gul, Y., Sultan, Z., & Johar, F. (2016). Effects of neighborhood’s built environment on physical activities in gated Communities: a review. International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v3.n1.112
- Irfan Ahmed, M., Madzlan, N., Mir Aftab Hussain, T., & Muhammad Rehan, H. (2016). Influence of factors to shift private transport users to park-and-ride service in Putrajaya. In Civil, Offshore and Environmental Engineering (pp. 385–389). CRC Press.
- Irfan Ahmed, M., Madzlan, N., Mir Aftab Hussain, T., & Muhammad Rehan, H. (2016). Influence of factors to shift private transport users to park-and-ride service in Putrajaya. In Civil, Offshore and Environmental Engineering (pp. 385–389). CRC Press.
- Jun, H., & Hur, M. (2015). The relationship between walkability and neighborhood social environment: The importance of physical and perceived walkability. Applied Geography, 62, 115–124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2015.04.014
- Jun, H., & Hur, M. (2015). The relationship between walkability and neighborhood social environment: The importance of physical and perceived walkability. Applied Geography, 62, 115–124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2015.04.014
- Kalwar, S., Memon, I. A., & Qureshi, S. (2021). Significance of National Spatial Planning for Economic development of secondary Cities in India: Critical Analysis of JNNURM Programme. Sukkur IBA Journal of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.30537/sjcms.v4i2.658
- Kalwar, S., Memon, I. A., & Qureshi, S. (2021). Significance of National Spatial Planning for Economic development of secondary Cities in India: Critical Analysis of JNNURM Programme. Sukkur IBA Journal of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.30537/sjcms.v4i2.658
- Kalwar, S., Sahito, N., Memon, I. A., Hwang, J., Mangi, M. Y., & Lashari, Z. A. (2019). National Planning Strategies for Agro-based Industrial Development in secondary cities of Sindh Province, Pakistan. Sustainability, 11(24), 7066. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11247066
- Kalwar, S., Sahito, N., Memon, I. A., Hwang, J., Mangi, M. Y., & Lashari, Z. A. (2019). National Planning Strategies for Agro-based Industrial Development in secondary cities of Sindh Province, Pakistan. Sustainability, 11(24), 7066. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11247066
- Khan, A., & Khan, M. A. (2018). Groundwater quality assessment for drinking purpose in Gulistan-e-Johar Town, Karachi, Pakistan. Journal of Geoscience Engineering Environment and Technology, 3(4), 200. https://doi.org/10.24273/jgeet.2018.3.4.2086
- Khan, A., & Khan, M. A. (2018). Groundwater quality assessment for drinking purpose in Gulistan-e-Johar Town, Karachi, Pakistan. Journal of Geoscience Engineering Environment and Technology, 3(4), 200. https://doi.org/10.24273/jgeet.2018.3.4.2086
- Lo, R. H. (2009). Walkability: what is it? Journal of Urbanism International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, 2(2), 145–166. https://doi.org/10.1080/17549170903092867
- Lo, R. H. (2009). Walkability: what is it? Journal of Urbanism International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, 2(2), 145–166. https://doi.org/10.1080/17549170903092867
- Marvi, H., Kalwar, S., Talpur, M. a. H., Memon, I. A., Soomro, M., & Ahsan, N. (2024). Cultivating Community: Addressing social sustainability in rapidly urbanizing Hyderabad City, Pakistan. Societies, 14(9), 161. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc14090161
- Marvi, H., Kalwar, S., Talpur, M. a. H., Memon, I. A., Soomro, M., & Ahsan, N. (2024). Cultivating Community: Addressing social sustainability in rapidly urbanizing Hyderabad City, Pakistan. Societies, 14(9), 161. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc14090161
- Memon, I. A. (2018). Mode choice modelling to shift car travelers towards park and ride service in the CBD of Putrajaya and Karachi (Master's thesis). Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS.
- Memon, I. A. (2018). Mode choice modelling to shift car travelers towards park and ride service in the CBD of Putrajaya and Karachi (Master's thesis). Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS.
- Memon, I. A., Kalwar, S., Sahito, N., & Napiah, M. B. (2021). Factors that influence travelers’ willingness to use or not use park-and-ride service in Putrajaya and Karachi CBD. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 18(2), 720–734.
- Memon, I. A., Kalwar, S., Sahito, N., & Napiah, M. B. (2021). Factors that influence travelers’ willingness to use or not use park-and-ride service in Putrajaya and Karachi CBD. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 18(2), 720–734.
- Memon, I. A., Kalwar, S., Sahito, N., Qureshi, S., & Memon, N. (2020). Average index modelling of campus safety and walkability: The case study of University of Sindh. Sukkur IBA Journal of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, 4(1), 37–44.
- Memon, I. A., Kalwar, S., Sahito, N., Qureshi, S., & Memon, N. (2020). Average index modelling of campus safety and walkability: The case study of University of Sindh. Sukkur IBA Journal of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, 4(1), 37–44.
- Memon, I. A., Kalwar, S., Sahito, N., Talpur, M. a. H., Chandio, I. A., Napiah, M., & Tayyeb, H. (2021). Mode Choice Modeling to Shift Car Travelers towards Park and Ride Service in the City Centre of Karachi. Sustainability, 13(10), 5638. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105638
- Memon, I. A., Kalwar, S., Sahito, N., Talpur, M. a. H., Chandio, I. A., Napiah, M., & Tayyeb, H. (2021). Mode Choice Modeling to Shift Car Travelers towards Park and Ride Service in the City Centre of Karachi. Sustainability, 13(10), 5638. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105638
- Memon, I. A., Madzlan, N., Talpur, M. a. H., Hakro, M. R., & Chandio, I. A. (2014). A review on the factors influencing the Park-and-Ride traffic Management method. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 567, 663–668. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.567.663
- Memon, I. A., Madzlan, N., Talpur, M. a. H., Hakro, M. R., & Chandio, I. A. (2014). A review on the factors influencing the Park-and-Ride traffic Management method. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 567, 663–668. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.567.663
- Memon, I. A., Soomro, U., Qureshi, S., Chandio, I. A., Talpur, M. a. H., & Napiah, M. (2022). Multilayer perceptron modelling of travelers towards Park-and-Ride service in Karachi. In Sustainable civil infrastructures (pp. 1026–1038). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79801-7_72
- Memon, I., Napiah, M., Hussain, M., & Hakro, M. (2016). Influence of factors to shift private transport users to Park-and-Ride service in Putrajaya. In CRC Press eBooks (pp. 385–389). https://doi.org/10.1201/b21942-78
- Qureshi, S., Memon, I. A., & Talpur, M. a. H. (2022). Association between Objectively Measured Neighbourhood Built Environment and Walkability. Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 41(1), 157–168. https://doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.2201.16
- Sarkar, C., & Webster, C. (2017). Healthy Cities of Tomorrow: the Case for Large Scale Built Environment–Health Studies. Journal of Urban Health, 94(1), 4–19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-016-0122-1
- Sarkar, C., & Webster, C. (2017). Healthy Cities of Tomorrow: the Case for Large Scale Built Environment–Health Studies. Journal of Urban Health, 94(1), 4–19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-016-0122-1
- Soomro, F., Kalwar, S., Memon, I. A., & Kalwar, A. B. (2021). Accessibility factor for Boulevard Shopping Mall, Hyderabad City, Pakistan. International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology, 05(10), 19–22. https://doi.org/10.47001/irjiet/2021.510004
- Soomro, R., Memon, I. A., Pathan, A. F. H., Mahar, W. A., Sahito, N., & Lashari, Z. A. (2022). Factors that influence travelers’ willingness to adopt bus rapid transit (Green line) service in Karachi. Sustainability, 14(16), 10184. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610184
- Soomro, R., Memon, I. A., Pathan, A. F. H., Mahar, W. A., Sahito, N., & Lashari, Z. A. (2022). Factors that influence travelers’ willingness to adopt bus rapid transit (Green line) service in Karachi. Sustainability, 14(16), 10184. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610184
- Tahseen, F. (n.d.). Active community participation and involvement as a strategy to upgrade and maintain the quality of sidewalks in pedestrian infrastructure of Karachi, Pakistan. [Unpublished manuscript].
- Talpur, M. a. H., Madzlan, N., Irfan, A., Chandio, I. A., & Hussain, S. (2014). Time-Space Geography: A creditable transport accessibility measure for rural dwellers. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 567, 763–768. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.567.763
- Van Dyck, D., Deforche, B., Cardon, G., & De Bourdeaudhuij, I. (2008). Neighbourhood walkability and its particular importance for adults with a preference for passive transport. Health & Place, 15(2), 496–504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.08.010
Cite this article
-
APA : Memon, A. A., Chandio, I. A., & Soomro, R. (2024). Pedestrian Experiences in a Megacity: A Case Study of Walkability in Johar Block-15, Karachi, Pakistan. Global Social Sciences Review, IX(II), 115-124. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2024(IX-II).12
-
CHICAGO : Memon, Afraz Ahmed, Imtiaz Ahmed Chandio, and Rabia Soomro. 2024. "Pedestrian Experiences in a Megacity: A Case Study of Walkability in Johar Block-15, Karachi, Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review, IX (II): 115-124 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2024(IX-II).12
-
HARVARD : MEMON, A. A., CHANDIO, I. A. & SOOMRO, R. 2024. Pedestrian Experiences in a Megacity: A Case Study of Walkability in Johar Block-15, Karachi, Pakistan. Global Social Sciences Review, IX, 115-124.
-
MHRA : Memon, Afraz Ahmed, Imtiaz Ahmed Chandio, and Rabia Soomro. 2024. "Pedestrian Experiences in a Megacity: A Case Study of Walkability in Johar Block-15, Karachi, Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review, IX: 115-124
-
MLA : Memon, Afraz Ahmed, Imtiaz Ahmed Chandio, and Rabia Soomro. "Pedestrian Experiences in a Megacity: A Case Study of Walkability in Johar Block-15, Karachi, Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review, IX.II (2024): 115-124 Print.
-
OXFORD : Memon, Afraz Ahmed, Chandio, Imtiaz Ahmed, and Soomro, Rabia (2024), "Pedestrian Experiences in a Megacity: A Case Study of Walkability in Johar Block-15, Karachi, Pakistan", Global Social Sciences Review, IX (II), 115-124
-
TURABIAN : Memon, Afraz Ahmed, Imtiaz Ahmed Chandio, and Rabia Soomro. "Pedestrian Experiences in a Megacity: A Case Study of Walkability in Johar Block-15, Karachi, Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review IX, no. II (2024): 115-124. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2024(IX-II).12