AN INSIGHT INTO THE CAUSES OF LACK OF HOME SCHOOL CONNECTION IN MALAKAND DIVISION, PAKISTAN

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-I).14      10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-I).14      Published : Mar 2026
Authored by : Nasar Khan , Faria Ibad Mirza , Usra Ahmad

14 Pages : 165-172x

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-I).14      10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-I).14      Published : Mar 2026

An insight into the Causes of Lack of Home-School Connection in Malakand Division, Pakistan

    Home-school connection is one of the key dimensions of interest to educational researchers. Home-school connection has not been researched well in the context of Pakistan. Therefore, this study aims to assess the causes of the lack of home-school connection in government-sector schools. This study has been conducted in Thana and Batkhela, Malakand Division, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. This study is framed as a qualitative exploratory research design. Purposive and convenience sampling techniques have been utilised. Based on saturation, 13 interviews and an FGD were conducted. The sample size for FGD was 7. An interview guide was designed specifically for the current study. Thematic analysis has been used to analyse information, as suggested by Braun and Clark (2019). It is concluded that a multifaceted set of factors impacts home-school connection.  Parents tend to focus on involving their children in business and other professions, while avoiding preparing them for government and non-governmental jobs.

    (1) Nasar Khan
    Lecturer, Department of Sociology, University of Buner, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Faria Ibad Mirza
    Lecturer, Department of Sociology, ARID Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Usra Ahmad
    Lecturer, Department of Psychology, University of Buner, KP, Pakistan.
PDF

Cite this article

    APA : Khan, N., Mirza, F. I., & Ahmad, U. (2026). An insight into the Causes of Lack of Home-School Connection in Malakand Division, Pakistan. <i>Global Social Sciences Review, XI(I)</i>, 165-172x. <a href='https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-I).14'>https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-I).14</a>
    CHICAGO : Khan, Nasar, Faria Ibad Mirza, and Usra Ahmad. 2026. "An insight into the Causes of Lack of Home-School Connection in Malakand Division, Pakistan." <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI (I): 165-172x doi: 10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-I).14
    HARVARD : KHAN, N., MIRZA, F. I. & AHMAD, U. 2026. An insight into the Causes of Lack of Home-School Connection in Malakand Division, Pakistan. <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI, 165-172x.
    MHRA : Khan, Nasar, Faria Ibad Mirza, and Usra Ahmad. 2026. "An insight into the Causes of Lack of Home-School Connection in Malakand Division, Pakistan." <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI: 165-172x
    MLA : Khan, Nasar, Faria Ibad Mirza, and Usra Ahmad. "An insight into the Causes of Lack of Home-School Connection in Malakand Division, Pakistan." <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI.I (2026): 165-172x Print.
    OXFORD : Khan, Nasar, Mirza, Faria Ibad, and Ahmad, Usra (2026), "An insight into the Causes of Lack of Home-School Connection in Malakand Division, Pakistan", <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI (I), 165-172x
    TURABIAN : Khan, Nasar, Faria Ibad Mirza, and Usra Ahmad. "An insight into the Causes of Lack of Home-School Connection in Malakand Division, Pakistan." <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i> XI, no. I (2026): 165-172x. <a href='https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-I).14'>https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-I).14</a>