Effect of Self-Regulated Learning Strategies on Eighth Grade Students' Motivation for Learning English
This was proposed to investigate the effect of self-regulated learning strategies on students’ motivation for learning English. This was an experimental research. Intact group pretest and posttest of design was utilized for data collection. Intact groups (experimental and control) of student studying in eighth class were selected voluntarily. Experimental group was taught with SRL strategies and control group was taught with traditional strategy. In order to measure students’ motivation to learn English, data was collected at start and end of the study. Independent sample t-test and paired sample t-test was applied to compare the mean scores of control group and experimental group. It was found that SRL strategies had no significant effect on students’ motivation. In the light of above findings, it was recommended for the further research to examine the effect of SRL strategies on students’ motivation to learn on larger experimental population of various grades.
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Self-regulated learning, Motivation, Achievement
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(1) Umm e Habiba
Elementary School Teacher,Education Department,Government Girls Elementary School Nawabpura, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Tahira Batool
Assistant Professor,Research and Evaluation Department,Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
(3) Sayeda Ayesha
Elementary School Teacher,Education Department, City District Girls High School Herbanspura, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Moratorium or Achievement: Identity Statuses in Mohsin Hamids The Reluctant Fundamentalist
The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2007) traces the evolution of Changezs sense of belonging by encompassing a substantial part of his life odyssey, ranging from his movement to the US for higher studies to his disillusionment and redirection of fundamental desires. This study explores those transformative stages that help shape his identity. For this purpose, James Marcias theory of identity achievement has been used as a theoretical framework. Marcia (1980) contends that certain situations and events (called crises) act as catalysts to prompt identity moratorium. The internal conflict caused by such catalysts stimulates adolescents to probe into their beliefs, goals and values. Changez also encounters the four statuses described by Marcia i.e., identity diffusion, foreclosure, moratorium and final achievement. Consequently, a refraction in his sense of belonging takes place - from love for American exceptionalism to love for Pakistan and Islam (Morey, 2011). This study evaluates the level of identity achievement in Changez as a result of this refraction
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Identity Achievement, Identity Moratorium, Islam, Pakistan, Sense of Belonging, Fundamental.
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(1) Ayesha Perveen
PhD Scholar, Department of English & Literary Studies, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Punjab,Pakistan.
(2) Nadia Anwar
Assistant Professor, Department of English and Literary Studies,University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Relationship between Teachers Classroom Management Skills and Students Academic Achievements at Secondary level in Southern Districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
he major purpose of this study was to investigate “Relationship between Teachers Classroom Management Skills and Students Academic Achievements at Secondary level districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,” All government secondary schools of southern district were constituting the population of the study and all teachers and students of the secondary schools were also included in the population of the study. From each district, eight schools were selected as a sample from which four schools were male and four schools were female. From each school, five teachers and 20 students were selected as a sample or respondents in this way 280 teachers and 1120 students were selected as a sample of the study. The sample of the study was finalized by using the John Curry formula. The collected data was entered into SPSS version 23 for treatment. According to the nature of the objectives of the study T. Test, Pearsons correlation was used.
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Management Skills, School, Classroom, Academic Achievement
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(1) Gul Andaz Khan
Ph.d Scholar,Institute of Education & Research,University of Science & Technology, Bannu, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Rahmat Ullah Shah
Assistant professor, Institute of Education & Research,University of Science & Technology, Bannu, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Safdar Rahman Ghazi
Assistant professor,Institute of Education & Research,University of Science & Technology, Bannu, KP, Pakistan.
Effect of Cooperative Learning Approach on Students' Academic Achievement and Motivation at Secondary level
This study discovers the effect of cooperative learning (CL) on students’ achievement and motivation toward computer science at secondary level. Nonequivalent control group design of Quasi-Experimental Research method was used. Two intact groups i.e. thirty students each, were selected as the sample of the study. Students Team Achievement Division (STAD) method of CL was applied on the experimental group while traditional method (lecture) of teaching was used for control group. Pre-test and post-test were conducted respectively by using teacher made test in computer science. Students’ Motivation toward Computer Science Learning (SMTSL) scale was adapted to explore student’s motivation toward computer science. This study significantly indicates that the posttest motivation and achievement scores of students were better than the pretest motivation and achievement scores toward computer science learning. The study promotes CL approach for computer science learning, and intervention should be given for a long time period to observe its effectiveness.
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Cooperative Learning, Students’ Achievement, Students’ Motivation, Students Team Achievement Division (STAD)
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(1) Aroona Hashmi
Assistant Professor, Institute of Education and Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Mubushra Khalid
Assistant Professor, Institute of Education and Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
(3) Tariq Hussain
Assistant Professor, Institute of Education and Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Role, Status and Perception of Female Education Regarding Socio-Economic Development
This research work is to explore the role, status and perception of female education with respect to a budgetary change in District Peshawar. Education changes people leadership and makes them live with flexibility. The objectives were (i) To find the perception of female education regarding socio economic status (ii) to know the role of women as mother, wife and daughter, is to be assessed. The research study was restricted to Peshawar. For the administration of the study tool, a random sampling technique was used. A simple random sample, of 240 participants, of Peshawar District was chosen randomly. The main findings of the study included: (1) Somewhere between 5,001 and 10,000 Rs, wages of a mind sweeping number of respondents were consistent. In all cases, most respondents earned different settlement wells to Rs.5000; (2) the mostly respondents ensured criticality for the female as the directorate deals with budgetary problems and personality
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Socio-Economic Status, Learner Achievement, Social Factors
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(1) Waqar Un Nisa Faizi
Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Islamia College Peshawar, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Wilayat Bibi
Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University Peshawar, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Syed Shafqat Ali Shah
Assistant Professor, Department of Education, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.
Impact of Academic Achievement Orientation in the Context of Private and Public Sector University Students
The problem of the study was to explore the impact of academic achievement orientation in the context of private and public sector university students; it further aimed to investigate the impact of demographic variations such as gender, age, semester, birth order, number of siblings, discipline and family income in determining the level of academic achievement orientation of private and public sector university students. The achievement orientation attitude scale developed by Ansari was used to measure achievement orientations, which was consisted of 10 items. Data was collected through a stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed with various statistics, which provided an insight that students differ in terms of academic achievement orientations. Results revealed that students of public sector universities have higher academic achievement orientations. It is also recommended that at the university level, students may also learn self-management and ought to work hard in order to achieve their academic goals without an external push.
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Academic Achievement Orientations, Sector, Private Universities, Public Universities, Students
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(1) Wajiha Kanwal
Chairperson/ HOD/ Assistant Professor, Department of Education, University of Wah, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Tahir Aziz
PhD Scholar, Department of Education, University of Wah, Punjab, Pakistan.
(3) Saqib Shahzad
Associate Professor, Department of Education, Abdul Wali khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
Effects of Mastery Learning Model on Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Mathematics
The study aimed to investigate the effects of the Mastery Learning Model (MLM) on students academic achievement in the subject of mathematics at secondary school level in the urban and rural areas of Mardan district, province Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa, Pakistan. It was a quasi-experimental study. The experimental design of the study was pre-test post-test non-equivalent group design. Two public schools from district Mardan were selected purposively. The students of grade 9th from these schools participated in this study. The number of participants was 214. Experimental groups were taught through MLM and control groups were exposed to the Conventional Method of Teaching (CMT). The instruments used for data collection were academic achievement tests. The data were analyzed through an independent sample t-test. The result declared that the performance of the students experimental groups was better than those of the control groups. It was concluded that MLM enhanced academic achievement of students in urban and rural areas of district Mardan
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Academic achievement; Conventional method of teaching; Mastery Learning Model; rural; urban.
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(1) Lubna Toheed
PhD Scholar, Institute of Education and Research,University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Arshad Ali
Professor, Institute of Education and Research, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
Practitioners' Perception about Professional Learning Practices at Higher Secondary Level in Public and Private Sector
The study analyzed practitioners' perceptions about professional learning practices at higher secondary level in public and private sector. The components of professional learning practices were teaching learning process, students' development, teachers' professional relationship and service, institutional development and personal and professional growth. The objectives of this paper focused on checking practitioners' insights regarding above given components. The sample of the study were 633 practitioners. Major findings were that there was no major difference in perceptions of both sector teachers about teaching learning and students' development. The practitioners of private schools showed more interest in professional relationship, institutional development, personal and professional growth. It is recommended that institutional administration may make it mandatory for practitioners to prepare professional teaching portfolio and may design professional development courses about building their competency in classroom management. The administration of public schools may plan professional learning communities and knowledge sharing societies through launching collaborative campaigns.
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Professional learning practices, teaching learning process, students' achievements, institutional development, professional development
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(1) Farkhanda Tabassum
Assistant Professor, Department of Education,National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Shazia Zamir
Assistant Professor,Department of Education, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Saira Nudrat
Assistant Professor, Department of Education,National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Relationship Between Teachers Leadership Styles and Students Academic Achievement
Leadership styles play an important role and position in pedagogical activities and school effectiveness because they play a major role in the learning process. The current study looked at the relationship between teacher leadership styles (including democratic, autocratic, transformational and transactional) and student academic achievement at the university level. Head of the Departments of Social Sciences and Master degree students made up the study population. Twenty-nine Heads of Departments (HODs) and two hundred and six students from five public sector universities in Khyber Pakhtukhawa were selected through simple random and stratified (proportionate) sampling techniques. Data was collected through a questionnaire, the reliability co-efficient of which was 0.72 and 0.82 for HODs and students respectively. The data collected was analyzed using Mean, Standard Deviation and Pearson Correlation. The study results indicate that teacher leadership styles are strongly linked to student academic success
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Teachers Leadership Styles, Students academic Achievement
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(1) Abdur Rashid
Lecturer, Department of Education, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Upper Dir, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Roohul Amin
Lecturer, Department of Education, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Upper Dir, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Shabir Ahmad
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Elementary and Secondary Education Department, KP, Pakistan.
Effectiveness of Kumon Method of Teaching Mathematics at Elementary School Level in Pakistan: A Longitudinal Study
The experimental study was designed to determine the effectiveness of Kumon method in comparison with traditional lecture method in the teaching of Mathematics to grade-6. The objective of the study was to determine the effectiveness of Kumon method for academic achievement of children in Mathematics. All students of grade-6 of Fazaia Inter colleges of Rawalpindi and Islamabad was the population.Cluster sampling technique randomly was used. One of the three Fazaia colleges (Grade-6) was selected randomly. All grade-6 students of theselected cluster formed the sample of the study. Data was collected and analyzed by applying t-test and recommendations were given on the basis of findings of the study. This study shows that Kumon method is more effective for teaching mathematics to Grade 6 students in comparison with traditional lecture method and equally helpful in teaching mathematics effectively to boys and girls.
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Kumon Method, Teaching, Learning, Grade-6, Achievements, Effectiveness
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(1) Jamila Begum
Lecturer, Department of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, NUM, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Wajeeha Aurangzeb
Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, NUM, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Aisha Bibi
Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, NUM, Islamabad, Pakistan.