ARTICLE

EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE WITH THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF STUDENTS

33 Pages : 257-263

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).33      10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).33      Published : Sep 3

The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence with the Academic Achievement of Students

    The objective of this study was finding the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic achievement. 384 students from secondary and high secondary school participated in this study. A significant relationship was found between academic achievement and Emotional Intelligence with the p-value = 0.01. The mean difference in emotional intelligence score of the students who secured high academic scores were found high. i.e. 58.57 as compared to the mean of emotional intelligence score of the students who secured low academic scores i.e. 56.93. A significant correlation was also found between Emotional Intelligence and academic scores(r=0.130). The results of the study suggest that higher emotional intelligence leads to better educational outcomes. An individual with a high level of Emotional Intelligence could have a strong, stable, and positive state of emotional well-being. Students who have a positive state of emotional wellbeing are more open to new experiences, which research has shown to lead to more learning.

    Emotional Intelligence, Emotional Quotient, Academic Achievement. Adolescents, Emotional Quotient Inventory, Emotional Management
    (1) Iram Afridi
    PhD Scholar, Institute of Education and Research,University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Arshad Ali
    Professor, Institute of Education and Research, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
  • Akbaribooreng, M., Hosseini, S. M., Zangouei, A. A., & Ramroodi, M. (2015). Relating emotional intelligence and social competence to academic performance in high school students. International Journal of Educational and Psychological Researches, 1(2), 75.
  • Campbell, D., & Fiske, D. (1959). Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix. Psychological Bulletin, 56, 81-105.
  • Caruso, D., &Salovey, P. (2004). The emotionally intelligent manager how to develop and use the four key emotional skills of leadership. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Chapman, B. P., & Hayslip, B., Jr. (2006). Emotional intelligence in young and middle adulthood: Cross-sectional analysis of latent structure and means. Psychology and Aging, 21(2), 411-418.
  • Chasen, L. (2009). Surpassing standards in the elementary classroom: Emotional Intelligence and academic achievement through educational drama. New York: Peter Lang.
  • Coetzee, M., & Jansen, C. A. (2007). Emotional intelligence in the classroom: The secret of happy teachers. Cape Town: Juta.
  • Costa, A., & Faria, L. (2015). The impact of emotional intelligence on academic achievement: A longitudinal study in Portuguese secondary school. Learning and Individual Differences, 37, 38-47.
  • Elizabeth J. Rozell, Charles E. Pettijohn, R. Stephen Parker, (2002)
  • Esmond-Kiger, C., Tucker, A.l., & Yost, .C.A.(2006). Emotional intelligence: From the classroom to the workplace. Management Accounting Quarterly, 7,35-42.
  • Fein, Steven & Kavanaugh, Robert D & Zimmerberg, Betty & G. Stanley Hall Symposium (3rd: 1993: Williams College) (1996). Emotion: interdisciplinary perspectives. L. Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, N.J.
  • Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligence. New York: Basic Books.
  • Glesne, C., & Peshkin. (1992). Becoming qualitative researchers: An introduction. White Plains, NY: Longman.
  • Goldenberg, I., Matheson, K., & Mantler, J. (2006). The assessment of emotional intelligence: A comparison of performance-based and self-report methodologies. Journal of Personality Assessment, 86(1), 33-45.
  • Goleman, D. (1996). Emotional intelligence: Why it can matter more than IQ. London: Bloomsbury.
  • Greenberg, M. T., & Snell, J. L. (1997). Brain development and emotional development: The role of teaching in organizing the frontal lobe. In P. Salovey & D. J. Sluyter (Eds.), Emotional development and emotional intelligence: Educational implications (pp. 93-126). New York, NY, US: Basic Books.
  • Hedlund, J., & Sternberg, R. J. (2000). Too many intelligences? Integrating social, emotional, and practical intelligence. In R. Bar-On & J. D. A. Parker (Eds.), The handbook of emotional intelligence: Theory, development, assessment, and application at home, school, and in the workplace (pp. 136-167). San Francisco, CA, US: Jossey-Bass.
  • King, G., Keohane, R., & Verba, S. (1994). Designing Social Inquiry: Scientific Inference in Qualitative Research. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
  • Long, L. A. (2018). An Analysis of the Impact of Potential Problem Areas Assessed by the Emotional Skills Assessment Profile on Community College Student Success and Retention (Doctoral dissertation, Tarleton State University).
  • Magnano, Paola, Craparo, Giuseppe, & Paolillo, Anna. (2016). Resilience and Emotional Intelligence: which role in achievement motivation. International Journal of Psychological Research, 9(1), 9-20.
  • Mayer, J. D., &Salovey, P. (1997). What is emotional intelligence? In P. Salovey& D. Sluyter (Eds.), Emotional development and emotional intelligence: Implications for educators (pp. 3-31). New York: Basic Books.
  • Mayer, J. D., Caruso, D., &Salovey, P. (2000). Emotional Intelligence meets traditional standards for an intelligence. Intelligence, 27(4), 267-298.
  • Nada Salem Abisamra., (2000). The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Academic Achievement in Eleventh Graders,
  • Nasir, M., & Masrur, R. (2010). An exploration of emotional intelligence of the students of IIUI in relation to gender, age and academic achievement. Bulletin of education and research, 32(1).
  • Nelson, D. and Low, G. (1999). Exploring and developing emotional intelligence skills. Kingsville, TX: EI Learning Systems.
  • O'Connor, K.M. &Little, I.S. (2003). Revisiting the predictive validity of emotional intelligence: self-report versus ability based measures. Personality and individual differences,35, 1893-1902.
  • Parker, J., Saklofske, D., &Stough, C. (2009). Assessing Emotional Intelligence Theory, Research, and Applications. Boston, MA: Springer-Verlag US.
  • Pellitteri, J., Stern, R., Shelton, C., & Muller-Ackerman, B. (Eds.). (2006). Emotionally intelligent school counseling. Routledge.
  • Ranasinghe, P., Wathurapatha, W. S., Mathangasinghe, Y., & Ponnamperuma, G. (2017). Emotional intelligence, perceived stress and academic performance of Sri Lankan medical undergraduates. BMC medical education, 17(1), 41.
  • Salovey, P., Bedell, B., Detweiler, J., & Mayer, J. (1999). Coping intelligently: Emotional intelligence and the coping process. Coping: The psychology of what works, 141-164.
  • Salovey, P., & Grewal, D. (2005). The Science of Emotional Intelligence. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 14, 281-285.
  • Sewang, R. Y. (April 2019). The Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Learning Motivation on Student Achievement. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR), volume 227, 368-389.
  • Serrano, C., & Andreu, Y. (2016). Perceived Emotional Intelligence, Subjective Well-Being, Perceived Stress, Engagement and Academic Achievement of Adolescents. Revista de Psicodidáctica, 21 (2), 357-374.
  • Schutte, N. S., Malouff, J. M., Hall, L. E., Haggerty, D. J., Cooper, J. T., Golden, C. J., et al. (1998). Development and validation of a measure of emotional intelligence. Personality & Individual Differences, 25, 167-177
  • S. Schutte, Nicola & M. Malouff, John & Simunek, Maureen & McKenley, Jamie & Hollander, Sharon. (2002). Characteristic Emotional Intelligence and Emotional Well-Being. Cognition & Emotion - COGNITION EMOTION. 16. 769-785.
  • Stein, S., & Book, H.E. (2011). The EQ edge: Emotional Intelligence and Your Success. Mississauga, Ont.: JosseyBass.
  • Stottlemyer, B. G. (2002). A conceptual framework for emotional intelligence in education: Factors affecting student achievement (Doctoral dissertation). Texas A&M University-Kingsville.
  • Swart, A. The Relationship between Wellbeing and Academic performance. Unpublished Master's Thesis. University of Pretoria, South Africa. 1996.
  • Tapia, M.L., (1999). A Study of the Relationship of the Emotional Intelligence Inventory (Intelligence Tests). Dissert - Abst Int.
  • Van Der Zee, K., Thijs, M. & Schakel , L. ( 2002). The relationship of emotional intelligence and the big five.European Journal of Personality.16, 103-125.

Cite this article

    CHICAGO : Afridi, Iram, and Arshad Ali. 2019. "The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence with the Academic Achievement of Students." Global Social Sciences Review, IV (III): 257-263 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).33
    HARVARD : AFRIDI, I. & ALI, A. 2019. The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence with the Academic Achievement of Students. Global Social Sciences Review, IV, 257-263.
    MHRA : Afridi, Iram, and Arshad Ali. 2019. "The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence with the Academic Achievement of Students." Global Social Sciences Review, IV: 257-263
    MLA : Afridi, Iram, and Arshad Ali. "The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence with the Academic Achievement of Students." Global Social Sciences Review, IV.III (2019): 257-263 Print.
    OXFORD : Afridi, Iram and Ali, Arshad (2019), "The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence with the Academic Achievement of Students", Global Social Sciences Review, IV (III), 257-263
    TURABIAN : Afridi, Iram, and Arshad Ali. "The Relationship of Emotional Intelligence with the Academic Achievement of Students." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. III (2019): 257-263. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).33