References
- Ahmad, A. (1992). In Theory: Classes, Nations, Literatures. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Asad, T. ed. (1973). Anthropology and the Colonial Encounter. London: Ithaca.
- Ashcroft, B., Griffith, G. & Tiffin, H. (1989). The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Postcolonial Literatures. London: Routledge, 1989.
- Ashcroft, B., Griffith, G. & Tiffin, H. (1995). Post-Colonial Studies Reader. Ed. London : Routledge.
- Ashcroft, B., Griffith, G. & Tiffin, H. (2004). Key Concepts in Post Colonial Studies. London and Newyork: Routledge: Taylor & Francis.
- Baumgart, W. (1982). Imperialism: The Idea and Reality of British and French Colonial Expansion 1880- 1914. Trans. Ben V Mast. Oxford: OUP.
- Bhabha, H. K., ed. (1990). Nation and Narration. London: Routledge.
- Bhabha, H. K., ed. (1994). The Location of Culture. London : Routledge.
- Césaire, A. (1972). Discourse on Colonialism. Trans. Joan Pinkham. New York: Monthly Review Press.
- Fanon, F. (1967). Black Skin, White Masks. Trans. Charles Lam Markmann. New York: Grove Press.
- Fanon, F. (1990). The Wretched of the Earth. Trans. Constance Farrington. 3rd. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
- Forster, E. M. (1969). A Passage to India. Delhi, India: Pearson Education India.
- Gandhi, L. (1998). Postcolonial Theory: A Critical Introduction. Crows Nest: Allen & Unwin.
- Gramci, A. (1988). A Gramchi Reader: Selected Writings 1916-1935. Ed. David Forgacs. London: Lawrence and Wishart.
- Hogan, P. C. (2000). Colonialism and Cultural Identity: Crises of Tradition in the Anglophone Literatures of India, Africa, and the Caribbean. Albany: SUNY Press.
- Hyder, Q. (1999). River of Fire. Karachi: OUP.
- Jalil, R. (2011). Qurratulain Hyder and the River of Fire: The Meaning, Scope, and Significance of her Legacy. Karachi: OUP.
- Lawson, A., & Tiffin, C., ed. (1994). Describing Empire: Postcolonialism and Textuality. London: Routledge.
- Lazarus, N. (2011). The Postcolonial Unconscious. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Loomba, A. (2000). Colonialism/ Post Colonialism. London & New York: Routledge Taylor and Francis.
- Mardorossian, C. M. (1999). Shutting Up the Subaltern: Silences, Stereotypes, and Double Entendre in Jean Rhys's Wide Sargasso Sea. Callaloo, 22(4), 1071-1090.
- Memmi, A. (1965). The Colonizer and the Colonized translated by Howard Greenfield . Boston: Beacon Press.
- Nandy, A. (1986). “Opression and Human Liberation: Towards a Post-Gandhian Utopia.†Political Thoughts in Modern India. Ed. Thomas Panthan and Kenneth L. Deutsch. New Delhi: Sage Publications.
- Nandy, A. (1986). The Intimate Enemy: Loss and Recovery of Self Under Colonialism. Delhi: Oxford University Press.
- Said, E. (1983). The Word, the text, and the Critic. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
- Said, E. (1991). Orientalism: Western Conceptions of the Orient. Penguin.
- Said, E. (1993). Culture and Imperialism. London: Chatto & Windus.
- Said, E. (1995). Orientalism. Middllesex & England: Penguin Books Ltd (Pengin Group).
- Spivak, G. C. (1988). Can the Subaltern Speak? In R. Morris (Ed.), Can the Subaltern Speak? Reflections on the History of an Idea (21-78). New York: Columbia University Press.
- Tiffin, H. (1987). Postcolonial Literatures and Counter-Discourse, Kunapipi, 9(3). https://ro.uow.edu.au/kunapipi/vol9/iss3/4
- Ahmad, A. (1992). In Theory: Classes, Nations, Literatures. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Asad, T. ed. (1973). Anthropology and the Colonial Encounter. London: Ithaca.
- Ashcroft, B., Griffith, G. & Tiffin, H. (1989). The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Postcolonial Literatures. London: Routledge, 1989.
- Ashcroft, B., Griffith, G. & Tiffin, H. (1995). Post-Colonial Studies Reader. Ed. London : Routledge.
- Ashcroft, B., Griffith, G. & Tiffin, H. (2004). Key Concepts in Post Colonial Studies. London and Newyork: Routledge: Taylor & Francis.
- Baumgart, W. (1982). Imperialism: The Idea and Reality of British and French Colonial Expansion 1880- 1914. Trans. Ben V Mast. Oxford: OUP.
- Bhabha, H. K., ed. (1990). Nation and Narration. London: Routledge.
- Bhabha, H. K., ed. (1994). The Location of Culture. London : Routledge.
- Césaire, A. (1972). Discourse on Colonialism. Trans. Joan Pinkham. New York: Monthly Review Press.
- Fanon, F. (1967). Black Skin, White Masks. Trans. Charles Lam Markmann. New York: Grove Press.
- Fanon, F. (1990). The Wretched of the Earth. Trans. Constance Farrington. 3rd. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
- Forster, E. M. (1969). A Passage to India. Delhi, India: Pearson Education India.
- Gandhi, L. (1998). Postcolonial Theory: A Critical Introduction. Crows Nest: Allen & Unwin.
- Gramci, A. (1988). A Gramchi Reader: Selected Writings 1916-1935. Ed. David Forgacs. London: Lawrence and Wishart.
- Hogan, P. C. (2000). Colonialism and Cultural Identity: Crises of Tradition in the Anglophone Literatures of India, Africa, and the Caribbean. Albany: SUNY Press.
- Hyder, Q. (1999). River of Fire. Karachi: OUP.
- Jalil, R. (2011). Qurratulain Hyder and the River of Fire: The Meaning, Scope, and Significance of her Legacy. Karachi: OUP.
- Lawson, A., & Tiffin, C., ed. (1994). Describing Empire: Postcolonialism and Textuality. London: Routledge.
- Lazarus, N. (2011). The Postcolonial Unconscious. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Loomba, A. (2000). Colonialism/ Post Colonialism. London & New York: Routledge Taylor and Francis.
- Mardorossian, C. M. (1999). Shutting Up the Subaltern: Silences, Stereotypes, and Double Entendre in Jean Rhys's Wide Sargasso Sea. Callaloo, 22(4), 1071-1090.
- Memmi, A. (1965). The Colonizer and the Colonized translated by Howard Greenfield . Boston: Beacon Press.
- Nandy, A. (1986). “Opression and Human Liberation: Towards a Post-Gandhian Utopia.†Political Thoughts in Modern India. Ed. Thomas Panthan and Kenneth L. Deutsch. New Delhi: Sage Publications.
- Nandy, A. (1986). The Intimate Enemy: Loss and Recovery of Self Under Colonialism. Delhi: Oxford University Press.
- Said, E. (1983). The Word, the text, and the Critic. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
- Said, E. (1991). Orientalism: Western Conceptions of the Orient. Penguin.
- Said, E. (1993). Culture and Imperialism. London: Chatto & Windus.
- Said, E. (1995). Orientalism. Middllesex & England: Penguin Books Ltd (Pengin Group).
- Spivak, G. C. (1988). Can the Subaltern Speak? In R. Morris (Ed.), Can the Subaltern Speak? Reflections on the History of an Idea (21-78). New York: Columbia University Press.
- Tiffin, H. (1987). Postcolonial Literatures and Counter-Discourse, Kunapipi, 9(3). https://ro.uow.edu.au/kunapipi/vol9/iss3/4
Cite this article
-
APA : Zahra, K., & Nadeem, A. (2020). The Discursive Resistance to the British Imperialism: Writing Back the Colonial Discourse of Violence in Hyder's River of Fire. Global Social Sciences Review, V(II), 598 - 604. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).58
-
CHICAGO : Zahra, Kanwal, and Ahmad Nadeem. 2020. "The Discursive Resistance to the British Imperialism: Writing Back the Colonial Discourse of Violence in Hyder's River of Fire." Global Social Sciences Review, V (II): 598 - 604 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).58
-
HARVARD : ZAHRA, K. & NADEEM, A. 2020. The Discursive Resistance to the British Imperialism: Writing Back the Colonial Discourse of Violence in Hyder's River of Fire. Global Social Sciences Review, V, 598 - 604.
-
MHRA : Zahra, Kanwal, and Ahmad Nadeem. 2020. "The Discursive Resistance to the British Imperialism: Writing Back the Colonial Discourse of Violence in Hyder's River of Fire." Global Social Sciences Review, V: 598 - 604
-
MLA : Zahra, Kanwal, and Ahmad Nadeem. "The Discursive Resistance to the British Imperialism: Writing Back the Colonial Discourse of Violence in Hyder's River of Fire." Global Social Sciences Review, V.II (2020): 598 - 604 Print.
-
OXFORD : Zahra, Kanwal and Nadeem, Ahmad (2020), "The Discursive Resistance to the British Imperialism: Writing Back the Colonial Discourse of Violence in Hyder's River of Fire", Global Social Sciences Review, V (II), 598 - 604
-
TURABIAN : Zahra, Kanwal, and Ahmad Nadeem. "The Discursive Resistance to the British Imperialism: Writing Back the Colonial Discourse of Violence in Hyder's River of Fire." Global Social Sciences Review V, no. II (2020): 598 - 604. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).58