References
- Abd-El-Khalick, F., & Lederman, N. G. (2000). Improving science teachers' conceptions of the nature of science: A critical review of the literature. International Journal of Science Education, 22, 665-701.
- Abd-El-Khalick, F., Bell, R. L., & Lederman, N. G. (1998). The nature of science and instructional practice: Making the unnatural natural. Science Education, 82, 417-436.
- American Association for the Advancement of Science. (1990). Science for all Americans. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Apostolou, A. & Koulaidis, V. (2010). Epistemology and science education: a study of epistemological views of teachers, Research in Science & Technological Education, 28(2), 149-166, DOI: 10.1080/02635141003750396
- Bartholomew, H. (2004). Teaching students 'ideas-about-science': Five dimensions of effective practice. Science Education, 88, 655-682.
- Bell, R. L., Lederman, N. G., & Abd-El-Khalick, F. (2000). Developing and acting up on one's conception of the nature of science: A follow-up study. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 37, 563- 581.
- Dedes, C., &Ravanis, K. (2008). History of Science and Conceptual Change: The Formation of Shadows by Extended Lights Sources. Science & Education, online first, 1-9.
- Driver, R., Leach, J., Millar, R., & Scott, P. (1996). Young people's images of science. Buckingham, UK: Open University Press.
- Duit, R., &Treagust, D. F. (2003). Conceptual change: A powerful framework for improving science teaching and learning. International Journal of Science Education, 25(6), 671-688.
- Galili, I., &Hazan, A. (2001). The Effect of a History-Based Course in Optics on Students' Views about Science. Science & Education, 10, 7-32.
- Hagège H., Dartnell C., Sallantin J. (2007) Positivism against Constructivism: A Network Game to Learn Epistemology. In: Curable V., Takeda M., and Suzuki E. (Eds) Discovery Science. DS 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4755. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
- Hodson, D. (1986). Philosophy of science and science education. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 20(2), 215-225.
- Irwin, A. R. (2000). Historical Case Studies: Teaching the Nature of Science in Context. Science Education, 84(1), 5-26.
- Javed, T., Buraira. Asghar, M. A. (2019). Effectiveness of Rhyme & Rhythm through Blended Learning, Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences, 9 (10), 1-9.
- Klopfer, L. (1969). The teaching of science and the history of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 6, 87-95.
- Lederman, N. G. (1992). Students' and teachers' conceptions about the nature of science: A review of the research. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 29, 331-359.
- Lederman, N. G. (2006). Research on Nature of Science: Reflections on the Past, Anticipations of the Future. Foreword: Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching.7 (1).
- Lederman, N. G., Abd-El-Khalick, F., Bell, R. L., & Schwartz, R. S. (2002). Views of nature of science questionnaire: Toward valid and meaningful assessment of learners' conceptions of nature of science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39, 497-521.
- Lin, H. S., & Chen, C. C. (2002). Promoting PR eService Chemistry Teachers' Understanding about the Nature of Science through History. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39(9), 773-792.
- Mansour, Nasser. (2009). Science Teachers' Beliefs and Practices: Issues, Implications and Research Agenda. International Journal of Environmental and Science Education. 4.
- Matthews, M. R. (1994). Science Teaching. The Role of History and Philosophy of Science. New York, London: Routledge.
Cite this article
-
APA : Choudhary, F. R., Noor, H., & Javed, T. (2020). Epistemological Beliefs and Philosophical Perspective of the Science and Mathematics Teachers about the Nature of Science. Global Social Sciences Review, V(II), 356-369. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).34
-
CHICAGO : Choudhary, Farkhunda Rasheed, Hina Noor, and Tariq Javed. 2020. "Epistemological Beliefs and Philosophical Perspective of the Science and Mathematics Teachers about the Nature of Science." Global Social Sciences Review, V (II): 356-369 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).34
-
HARVARD : CHOUDHARY, F. R., NOOR, H. & JAVED, T. 2020. Epistemological Beliefs and Philosophical Perspective of the Science and Mathematics Teachers about the Nature of Science. Global Social Sciences Review, V, 356-369.
-
MHRA : Choudhary, Farkhunda Rasheed, Hina Noor, and Tariq Javed. 2020. "Epistemological Beliefs and Philosophical Perspective of the Science and Mathematics Teachers about the Nature of Science." Global Social Sciences Review, V: 356-369
-
MLA : Choudhary, Farkhunda Rasheed, Hina Noor, and Tariq Javed. "Epistemological Beliefs and Philosophical Perspective of the Science and Mathematics Teachers about the Nature of Science." Global Social Sciences Review, V.II (2020): 356-369 Print.
-
OXFORD : Choudhary, Farkhunda Rasheed, Noor, Hina, and Javed, Tariq (2020), "Epistemological Beliefs and Philosophical Perspective of the Science and Mathematics Teachers about the Nature of Science", Global Social Sciences Review, V (II), 356-369
-
TURABIAN : Choudhary, Farkhunda Rasheed, Hina Noor, and Tariq Javed. "Epistemological Beliefs and Philosophical Perspective of the Science and Mathematics Teachers about the Nature of Science." Global Social Sciences Review V, no. II (2020): 356-369. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).34