01 Pages : 1-10
References
- Aitken, P. P., Eadie, D. R., Leathar, D. S., McNeill, R. E. J., & Scott, A. C. (1988). Television advertisements for alcoholic drinks do reinforce under-age drinking. British journal of addiction, 83(12), 1399-1419
- Albert Bandura, (1977). Social Learning Theory. Prentice Hall
- Arnold Joseph Toynbee, (1948). Civilization on Trial. Oxford University Press
- Berelson, B, (1952). Content Analysis in Communication Research. Newyork, Free Press
- Breed, W., & De Foe, J. R. (1981). The portrayal of the drinking process on prime-time television. Journal of communication, 31(1), 58-67.
- Chong, A., & Ferrara, E. L. (2009). Television and divorce: Evidence from Brazilian novelas. Journal of the European Economic Association, 7(2-3), 458-468
- Connolly, G. M., Casswell, S., ZHANG, J. F., & Silva, P. A. (1994). Alcohol in the mass media and drinking by adolescents: a longitudinal study. Addiction, 89(10), 1255-1263
- Dixon, T. L. (2008). Crime news and racialized beliefs: Understanding the relationship between local news viewing and perceptions of African Americans and crime. Journal of Communication, 58(1), 106-125.
- Domirani, T., Ghaiyoomi, A., Hassanmoradi, N., & Bolhari, B. (2014). Investigation of the Cultural Impacts of Globalisation on the National Media (Television). Current Research Journal of Social Sciences, 6(2), 48-54.
- EM Griffin, (1997). A First Look at Communication Theory, Third Edition. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
- Eschholz, S., Mallard, M., & Flynn, S. (2004). Images of prime time justice: A content analysis of
- Graber, D. A. (1990). Seeing is remembering: How visuals contribute to learning from television news. Journal of communication, 40(3), 134-155.
- Holsti, O. (1969). Content Analysis for Social Sciences and Humanities. MA: Addison-Wesley
- Hornby, A. S. (2010). Oxford advanced learner's dictionary of current English. 8tned. Oxford: Oxford University Press
- Kaye, B. K., & Sapolsky, B. S. (2009). Taboo or not taboo? That is the question: Offensive language on prime-time broadcast and cable programming. Journal of broadcasting & Electronic media, 53(1), 22-37.
- Khan, A. Y., Razi, A., Mirza, R., Mazhar, S., Amjad, A., & Shafique, U. (2013). Impact of mass media in Pakistan on social, ethical, and economic grounds. Int J Eco Res, 4(3), 1-20
- Krug, E. G., Mercy, J. A., Dahlberg, L. L., & Zwi, A. B. (2002). The world report on violence and health. The lancet, 360(9339), 1083-1088.
- Nazir, F., & Ali, A. (2019). Media Imperialism and Cultural Dissatisfaction: A Case Study of Undergraduate Students in Islamabad. Global Social Sciences Review, 4(1), 142-153.
- Norman L. Farberow, (1963). Taboo Topics, Newyork, Atherton
- Obono, K., & Madu, O. (2010). Programming content of Nigerian broadcast media: Towards an indigenizing paradigm
- Raza, M. R., & Akbar, M. W. (2013). Code of Ethics and Laws for Media in Pakistan. Asian journal of social sciences & humanities, 2(1), 306-313.
- Russell, C. A., & Russell, D. W. (2009). Alcohol messages in prime-time television series. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 43(1), 108-128
- Sabir, M. (2012). Analysis of Mass Media: Influences on Socio-political Perceptions and Stability in Pakistan. Published Paper. Journal of Political Sciences.
- Severin, W. J., & Tankard, J. W. (2001). Communication theories. Translated by Alireza Dehghan. Publications: Tehran.
- Smith, S. L., Nathanson, A. I., & Wilson, B. J. (2002). Prime-time television: Assessing violence during the most popular viewing hours. Journal of Communication, 52(1), 84-111.
- Aitken, P. P., Eadie, D. R., Leathar, D. S., McNeill, R. E. J., & Scott, A. C. (1988). Television advertisements for alcoholic drinks do reinforce under-age drinking. British journal of addiction, 83(12), 1399-1419
- Albert Bandura, (1977). Social Learning Theory. Prentice Hall
- Arnold Joseph Toynbee, (1948). Civilization on Trial. Oxford University Press
- Berelson, B, (1952). Content Analysis in Communication Research. Newyork, Free Press
- Breed, W., & De Foe, J. R. (1981). The portrayal of the drinking process on prime-time television. Journal of communication, 31(1), 58-67.
- Chong, A., & Ferrara, E. L. (2009). Television and divorce: Evidence from Brazilian novelas. Journal of the European Economic Association, 7(2-3), 458-468
- Connolly, G. M., Casswell, S., ZHANG, J. F., & Silva, P. A. (1994). Alcohol in the mass media and drinking by adolescents: a longitudinal study. Addiction, 89(10), 1255-1263
- Dixon, T. L. (2008). Crime news and racialized beliefs: Understanding the relationship between local news viewing and perceptions of African Americans and crime. Journal of Communication, 58(1), 106-125.
- Domirani, T., Ghaiyoomi, A., Hassanmoradi, N., & Bolhari, B. (2014). Investigation of the Cultural Impacts of Globalisation on the National Media (Television). Current Research Journal of Social Sciences, 6(2), 48-54.
- EM Griffin, (1997). A First Look at Communication Theory, Third Edition. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
- Eschholz, S., Mallard, M., & Flynn, S. (2004). Images of prime time justice: A content analysis of
- Graber, D. A. (1990). Seeing is remembering: How visuals contribute to learning from television news. Journal of communication, 40(3), 134-155.
- Holsti, O. (1969). Content Analysis for Social Sciences and Humanities. MA: Addison-Wesley
- Hornby, A. S. (2010). Oxford advanced learner's dictionary of current English. 8tned. Oxford: Oxford University Press
- Kaye, B. K., & Sapolsky, B. S. (2009). Taboo or not taboo? That is the question: Offensive language on prime-time broadcast and cable programming. Journal of broadcasting & Electronic media, 53(1), 22-37.
- Khan, A. Y., Razi, A., Mirza, R., Mazhar, S., Amjad, A., & Shafique, U. (2013). Impact of mass media in Pakistan on social, ethical, and economic grounds. Int J Eco Res, 4(3), 1-20
- Krug, E. G., Mercy, J. A., Dahlberg, L. L., & Zwi, A. B. (2002). The world report on violence and health. The lancet, 360(9339), 1083-1088.
- Nazir, F., & Ali, A. (2019). Media Imperialism and Cultural Dissatisfaction: A Case Study of Undergraduate Students in Islamabad. Global Social Sciences Review, 4(1), 142-153.
- Norman L. Farberow, (1963). Taboo Topics, Newyork, Atherton
- Obono, K., & Madu, O. (2010). Programming content of Nigerian broadcast media: Towards an indigenizing paradigm
- Raza, M. R., & Akbar, M. W. (2013). Code of Ethics and Laws for Media in Pakistan. Asian journal of social sciences & humanities, 2(1), 306-313.
- Russell, C. A., & Russell, D. W. (2009). Alcohol messages in prime-time television series. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 43(1), 108-128
- Sabir, M. (2012). Analysis of Mass Media: Influences on Socio-political Perceptions and Stability in Pakistan. Published Paper. Journal of Political Sciences.
- Severin, W. J., & Tankard, J. W. (2001). Communication theories. Translated by Alireza Dehghan. Publications: Tehran.
- Smith, S. L., Nathanson, A. I., & Wilson, B. J. (2002). Prime-time television: Assessing violence during the most popular viewing hours. Journal of Communication, 52(1), 84-111.
Cite this article
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APA : Nazir, F., Ali, A., & Farooq, M. (2020). Imperialistic Approach Of Pakistani Electronic Media: Case Study Of Express Entertainment. Global Social Sciences Review, V(I), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-I).01
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CHICAGO : Nazir, Farrukh, Arshad Ali, and Muhammad Farooq. 2020. "Imperialistic Approach Of Pakistani Electronic Media: Case Study Of Express Entertainment." Global Social Sciences Review, V (I): 1-10 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2020(V-I).01
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HARVARD : NAZIR, F., ALI, A. & FAROOQ, M. 2020. Imperialistic Approach Of Pakistani Electronic Media: Case Study Of Express Entertainment. Global Social Sciences Review, V, 1-10.
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MHRA : Nazir, Farrukh, Arshad Ali, and Muhammad Farooq. 2020. "Imperialistic Approach Of Pakistani Electronic Media: Case Study Of Express Entertainment." Global Social Sciences Review, V: 1-10
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MLA : Nazir, Farrukh, Arshad Ali, and Muhammad Farooq. "Imperialistic Approach Of Pakistani Electronic Media: Case Study Of Express Entertainment." Global Social Sciences Review, V.I (2020): 1-10 Print.
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OXFORD : Nazir, Farrukh, Ali, Arshad, and Farooq, Muhammad (2020), "Imperialistic Approach Of Pakistani Electronic Media: Case Study Of Express Entertainment", Global Social Sciences Review, V (I), 1-10
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TURABIAN : Nazir, Farrukh, Arshad Ali, and Muhammad Farooq. "Imperialistic Approach Of Pakistani Electronic Media: Case Study Of Express Entertainment." Global Social Sciences Review V, no. I (2020): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-I).01