01 Pages : 1-12
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-II).01 10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-II).01 Published : Jun 2026Women’s Education and Changing Gender Roles in Basti Rasoolpur: An Ethnographic Perspective on Sustainable Rural Development
Education of women has come under focus as a means to transform gender and contribute to sustainable rural development in Pakistan. The aim of this ethnographic research is to explore the role of education in changing gender roles of Basti Rasoolpur, a rural community in south of Punjab. Research is conducted using qualitative approaches such as in-depth interview, participant observation, focus group discussion and informal interaction, examining women's involvement in household decision making, mobility, community involvement and economic life. Results show that education increases women's confidence, autonomy and ability to make a difference in their family's wellbeing, health, money matters and child education. The study reveals evolving attitudes, including greater acceptance of women's mobility and public participation, while maintaining social legitimacy and respectability. The findings show that women’s education strengthens social inclusion, economic resilience, and community development. These outcomes support sustainable rural development and future prosperity.
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(1) Azka Khan
MPhil Scholar, Department of Anthropology, Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Nazia Rafiq
Assistant Professor, Department of Anthropology, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Cite this article
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APA : Khan, A., & Rafiq, N. (2026). Women’s Education and Changing Gender Roles in Basti Rasoolpur: An Ethnographic Perspective on Sustainable Rural Development. <i>Global Social Sciences Review, XI(II)</i>, 1-12. <a href='https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-II).01'>https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-II).01</a>
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CHICAGO : Khan, Azka, and Nazia Rafiq. 2026. "Women’s Education and Changing Gender Roles in Basti Rasoolpur: An Ethnographic Perspective on Sustainable Rural Development." <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI (II): 1-12 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-II).01
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HARVARD : KHAN, A. & RAFIQ, N. 2026. Women’s Education and Changing Gender Roles in Basti Rasoolpur: An Ethnographic Perspective on Sustainable Rural Development. <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI, 1-12.
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MHRA : Khan, Azka, and Nazia Rafiq. 2026. "Women’s Education and Changing Gender Roles in Basti Rasoolpur: An Ethnographic Perspective on Sustainable Rural Development." <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI: 1-12
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MLA : Khan, Azka, and Nazia Rafiq. "Women’s Education and Changing Gender Roles in Basti Rasoolpur: An Ethnographic Perspective on Sustainable Rural Development." <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI.II (2026): 1-12 Print.
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OXFORD : Khan, Azka and Rafiq, Nazia (2026), "Women’s Education and Changing Gender Roles in Basti Rasoolpur: An Ethnographic Perspective on Sustainable Rural Development", <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i>, XI (II), 1-12
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TURABIAN : Khan, Azka, and Nazia Rafiq. "Women’s Education and Changing Gender Roles in Basti Rasoolpur: An Ethnographic Perspective on Sustainable Rural Development." <i>Global Social Sciences Review</i> XI, no. II (2026): 1-12. <a href='https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-II).01'>https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2026(XI-II).01</a>
