Pakistani Firms' Efficiency: An Empirical Study of Pakistan Stock Exchange through Data Envelopment Analysis
This paper investigates listed firm efficiency on Pakistan Stock Exchange by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The reason for application and calculation of the DEA score is to know how much the firms are efficient in utilizing their resources to be converted into output (sales/Net Income). An optimization technique (DEA) that helps calculate efficiencies of firm’s decision making Units (DMU’s) by taking different inputs and outputs variables. This paper uses DEA in measuring efficiency of 136 Pakistani firms listed on Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). Using secondary data set of 136 firms for the period 2008-2017, efficiency measurements are calculated by using financial ratios and financial indicators as input and output variables. Results show that some of the firms are efficient in utilizing their available resources in an efficient way to convert it into output, while some are inconsistent in efficiently utilizing their resources (inputs) to get the desired outputs.
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Data Envelopment Analysis, Overall Technical Efficiency, NonFinancial Sectors, Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX)
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(1) Muhammad Nisar Khan
PhD Scholar, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Adnan Ahmad
Assistant Professor, IBL, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Noor Jehan
Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
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Cite this article
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APA : Khan, M. N., Ahmad, A., & Jehan, N. (2018). Pakistani Firms' Efficiency: An Empirical Study of Pakistan Stock Exchange through Data Envelopment Analysis. Global Social Sciences Review, III(III), 158-174. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2018(III-III).10
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CHICAGO : Khan, Muhammad Nisar, Adnan Ahmad, and Noor Jehan. 2018. "Pakistani Firms' Efficiency: An Empirical Study of Pakistan Stock Exchange through Data Envelopment Analysis." Global Social Sciences Review, III (III): 158-174 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2018(III-III).10
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HARVARD : KHAN, M. N., AHMAD, A. & JEHAN, N. 2018. Pakistani Firms' Efficiency: An Empirical Study of Pakistan Stock Exchange through Data Envelopment Analysis. Global Social Sciences Review, III, 158-174.
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MHRA : Khan, Muhammad Nisar, Adnan Ahmad, and Noor Jehan. 2018. "Pakistani Firms' Efficiency: An Empirical Study of Pakistan Stock Exchange through Data Envelopment Analysis." Global Social Sciences Review, III: 158-174
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MLA : Khan, Muhammad Nisar, Adnan Ahmad, and Noor Jehan. "Pakistani Firms' Efficiency: An Empirical Study of Pakistan Stock Exchange through Data Envelopment Analysis." Global Social Sciences Review, III.III (2018): 158-174 Print.
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OXFORD : Khan, Muhammad Nisar, Ahmad, Adnan, and Jehan, Noor (2018), "Pakistani Firms' Efficiency: An Empirical Study of Pakistan Stock Exchange through Data Envelopment Analysis", Global Social Sciences Review, III (III), 158-174
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TURABIAN : Khan, Muhammad Nisar, Adnan Ahmad, and Noor Jehan. "Pakistani Firms' Efficiency: An Empirical Study of Pakistan Stock Exchange through Data Envelopment Analysis." Global Social Sciences Review III, no. III (2018): 158-174. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2018(III-III).10