SEARCH ARTICLE

02 Pages : 8-13

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-IV).02      10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-IV).02      Published : Dec 2019

The Integration and Strengthening of Vulnerable Segments of Society in Disaster Risk Reduction Initiatives (Evidence from Developing World)

    Disasters have the capacity to increase the weaknesses and vulnerabilities of marginalized groups of society. It is the need of the hour to include these segments to make the process of disaster risk reduction successful. This research article presents comprehensive information regarding global agenda and efforts made by developing countries for the empowerment & resilience of weak people during natural and man-made disasters. This article provides information on vulnerable groups are exploited for reaping benefits of DRR policies. Case studies are studied from developing world like, Indonesia, Cambodia, Philippines, Nepal, India & Myanmar to highlight the initiative taken to empower these segments. This evidence has been used in recommending more productive actions for inclusion of vulnerable people in DRR mechanisms in developing countries.

    Vulnerability, Empowerment, Inclusion, Resilience, Capacity Development, Disaster Risk Reduction
    (1) Afsheen Zeeshan
    Lecturer,Department of Government and Public Policy, National Defence University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Shahzad Hussain
    Assistant Professor,Department of Government and Public Policy, National Defence University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Bashir Khan
    Assistant Professor,Department of Government and Public Policy, National Defence University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

20 Pages : 198-203

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2021(VI-II).20      10.31703/gssr.2021(VI-II).20      Published : Jun 2021

Role of Socio-Economic Resilience in Coping with Flood Vulnerabilities in District Charsadda

    This quantitative study was conducted in the union council Agra of district Charsadda. Primary information was collected from the sample size of 150 male respondents. A conceptual framework consisting of the independent and dependent variables was cross-tabulated through the application of Chi-Square test statistics to ascertain the association between the two variables. The study revealed a significant association (P?0.05) of local community response with the statements such as poor families are more vulnerable to flooding; awareness about flood vulnerabilities; economic status reduces flood vulnerability; people buy cheap land for houses; people living on the river bank and side walls reduce flood vulnerabilities. The study recommends that government and local authorities should take responsibility for protecting the lives and properties of the people in flood-vulnerable areas through safety measures and make effective policies to measure the vulnerability and damage caused by floods among low-income families.

    Flood Vulnerability, Cheap Land, Economic Status, Side Walls
    (1) Muhammad Kaleem
    Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Bacha Khan University Charsadda, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Jehan Zeb
    PhD Scholar, Department of Sociology, Bacha Khan University Charsadda, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Abdullah
    Lecturer, Department of Sociology and Political Science, Bacha Khan University Charsadda, KP, Pakistan.