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09 Pages : 82-90

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-III).09      10.31703/gssr.2020(V-III).09      Published : Sep 2020

Glocal Game of Chess in South Asia: A Tridimensional Study of Rahman's In the Light of What We Know

    With Dirk C. Van Raemdonck's theory of 'tridimensional game of chess in South Asia', this study explores how the Great Game of chess has encompassed the board of Afghanistan into the strategic and economical range of global as well as local nations. In this regard, this study delimits Zia Haider Rahman's 'In the Light of What We Know' to examine the role of great (US, India), little (Pakistan, Saudi Arabia), and local (ISI, UNAMA, AfDARI, militants, etc.) players respectively. The three-level players struggle to win their politicoeconomic and geostrategic motives. The delimited novel exposes that the little and local players are playing the game of proxy to fetch their own designs. This study concludes that great global players/forces ensnare little and local players and misuse them as white and/or black pieces respectively to win their gains.

    Globalization, Glocalization, Great Game, South Asia, War on Terror
    (1) Atta -ul- Mustafa
    PhD Scholar, Department of English, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Ali Usman Saleem
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Qasim Shafiq
    PhD Scholar, Department of English, National University of Modern Languages Islamabad, Pakistan.

39 Pages : 409-414

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).39      10.31703/gssr.2020(V-II).39      Published : Jun 2020

The Clash of Economic and Religious Fundamentalism in Aslam's The Blind Man's Garden

    This study aims to understand the clashes between American economic fundamentalists and Islamic religious fundamentalists in South Asia regarding Nadeem Aslam's The Blind Man's Garden (2013). The study explores that the economic entrepreneurs of the neo-imperialists give birth to counterproductive acts of religiosity. It shows how the ugliness of economic hunger is adroitly hidden behind the polished face of globalization, just as the priggish and snobbish religiosity of Muslim fundamentalists encloses their avarice for power and wealth. Using Tariq Ali's theory of Clashes of Fundamentalisms, the study proves that the root cause of civilizational clashes is the outcome of conflicts of interests between Western economic fundamentalists and Muslim religious fundamentalists. The study concludes the economic, political, cultural and strategic motives working behind the goals of establishing neo-imperialism through the elimination of borders for neo-liberalist gains in the wake of the war on terror.

    Fundamentalism, War on Terror, Globalization, Glocalization
    (1) Atta-ul-Mustafa
    Assistant Professor, Department of Humanities & Linguistics, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Asaf Amir
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Sardar Ahmad Farooq
    Lecturer, Department of English, Government Postgraduate College, Mansehra, KP, Pakistan.