THE PREDICAMENT OF EMPOWERMENT WOMENS EXPERIENCE OF TRANSFORMATION IN PAKISTAN

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-I).54      10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-I).54      Published : Mar 1
Authored by : Shafiq Qurban , Rubina Ali

54 Pages : 418-424

References

  • Ahmed, M., & Hussain, S. (2017). Eradication Of Poverty Through Empowerment of People. ISSRA Papers, 9(II), 63-80 https://www.prdb.pk/article/eradication-of-poverty-through-empowerment-of-people-7381
  • Akram, N. (2018). Women's empowerment in Pakistan: its dimensions and determinants. Social Indicators Research, 140(2), 755-775.
  • Ali, A. (2017). Pakistani Society and Challenges of Women Empowerment 1988-2000.
  • Ali, M., Shahab, S., Ushijima, H., & de Muynck, A. (2004). Street children in Pakistan: a situational analysis of social conditions and nutritional status. Social Science & Medicine, 59(8), 1707-1717.
  • Ali, T. S., Asad, N., Mogren, I., & Krantz, G. (2011). Intimate partner violence in urban Pakistan: prevalence, frequency, and risk factors. International journal of women's health, 3, 105.
  • Ambreen, M., & Mohyuddin, A. (2012). Cultural Portrait of Women in a Punjabi Village (Perception of People Regarding Gender Roles and Literacy). International Journal of Arts and Commerce, 1(4), 76-86.
  • Babur, Z. U. (2007). Violence Against Women in Pakistan: Current realities and strategies for change. Unpublished MA Thesis. European University Center for Peace Studies.
  • Beyond the Veil: Male-Female Dynamics in a Muslim Society: Mernissi, Fatema: 9780863564123: Amazon.com: Books. (1987). Https://Www.Amazon.Com/Beyond-Veil-Male-Female-Dynamics-Society/Dp/0863564127
  • Bock, G., & James, S. (2005). Beyond equality and difference: citizenship, feminist politics, and female subjectivity: Routledge. 224.
  • Chaudhry, I. S., Nosheen, F., & Lodhi, M. I. (2012). Women empowerment in Pakistan with special reference to Islamic viewpoint: An empirical study. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, 32(1), 171-183.
  • Colucci, E., & Hassan, G. (2014). Prevention of domestic violence against women and children in low-income and middle- income countries. Current opinion in psychiatry, 27(5), 350-357.
  • Critelli, F. M. (2010). Women's rights, Human rights: Pakistani women against gender violence. J. Soc. & Soc. Welfare, 37, 135.
  • Hadi, A. (2017). Patriarchy and gender-based violence in Pakistan. European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research, 10(2), 297-304.
  • Haider, S. Z., & Qureshi, A. (2016). Are all children equal? Causative factors of child labour in selected districts of south Punjab, Pakistan. Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research (NAER Journal), 5(1), 3-10.
  • Hannan, C. (2004). Director United Nations division for the advancement of women: Gender equality and women's empowerment in the new millennium. Interfaith Institute-Women: Her Spiritual Journey. Litchfield, CT: Wisdom House.
  • MacDonald, E., Wong, R., & Sheldon, D. (2015). Gender Profile: Pakistan. 1-5
  • Madhani, F. I., Karmaliani, R., Patel, C., Bann, C. M., McClure, E. M., Pasha, O., & Goldenberg, R. L. (2017). Women's perceptions and experiences of domestic violence: An observational study from Hyderabad, Pakistan. Journal of interpersonal violence, 32(1), 76-100.
  • Memon, G. R. (2007). Education in Pakistan: The key issues, problems, and the new challenges. Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 3(1), 47-55.
  • Moheyuddin, G. (2005a). Gender inequality in education: Impact on income, growth and development.
  • Moheyuddin, G. (2005b). Introduction to Gender, Economic Development, and Poverty Reduction.
  • Noreen, G., & Khalid, H. (2012). Gender empowerment through women's higher education: Opportunities and possibilities. Journal of Research and Reflections in Education, 6(1), 50-60.
  • Parpart, J., Rai, M., & Staudt, K. (2002). Rethinking empowerment, gender, and development. Rethinking empowerment. Gender and development in a global/local world, 3(21), 272.
  • Próspero, M. (2008). Effects of masculinity, sex, and control on different types of intimate partner violence perpetration. Journal of family violence, 23(7), 639-645.
  • Qaisrani, A., Liaquat, S., & Khokhar, E. N. (2016). Socio-economic and cultural factors of violence against women in Pakistan. https://idl-bnc-idrc.dspacedirect.org/handle/10625/57662
  • Rasul, S. (2014). Empowerment of Pakistani women: perception and reality. NDU Journal, xxviii, 113-124.
  • Rehman, J. (2007). The sharia, Islamic family laws an international human rights law: Examining the theory and practice of polygamy and talaq. International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family, 21(1), 108-127.
  • Saigol, R. (2011). Women's empowerment in pakistan: A scoping study.
  • Sarwar, F., & Abbasi, A. S. (2013). An in-depth analysis of women's labor force participation in Pakistan. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 15(2), 208-215.
  • Shah, S. J., & Ishaque, W. (2017). Challenges of national integration in Pakistan and strategic response. ISSRA PAPERS, 9(II). 35-48.
  • Shahid, U. (2012). Inquest into the justice of the Pakistani customary
  • Staeheli, L., Kofman, E., & Peake, L. (2004). Mapping women, making politics: Feminist perspectives on political geography: Psychology Press.
  • Sultana, A. (2010). Patriarchy and Women s Subordination: A Theoretical Analysis. Arts Faculty Journal, 1-18.
  • Tahir, M. (2017). Domestic Violence against Women in Pakistan and its Solution from an Islamic Perspective: A Critical and Analytical Study. Available at SSRN 2986723.
  • Tahir, N. (2017). Does aid cause conflict in Pakistan? Defence and peace economics, 28(1), 112-135.
  • Taylor, V., Whittier, N. E., Morris, & Mueller. (1992). Collective Identity in Social Movement.
  • UNICEF. (2005). Early marriage a harmful traditional practice a statistical exploration 2005: Unicef.
  • Weiss, A. M. (2012). Moving forward with the legal empowerment of women in Pakistan: US Institute of Peace.
  • Zakar, R., Zakar, M. Z., & Kraemer, A. (2013). Men's beliefs and attitudes toward intimate partner violence against women in Pakistan. Violence against women, 19(2), 246-268.
  • Ahmed, M., & Hussain, S. (2017). Eradication Of Poverty Through Empowerment of People. ISSRA Papers, 9(II), 63-80 https://www.prdb.pk/article/eradication-of-poverty-through-empowerment-of-people-7381
  • Akram, N. (2018). Women's empowerment in Pakistan: its dimensions and determinants. Social Indicators Research, 140(2), 755-775.
  • Ali, A. (2017). Pakistani Society and Challenges of Women Empowerment 1988-2000.
  • Ali, M., Shahab, S., Ushijima, H., & de Muynck, A. (2004). Street children in Pakistan: a situational analysis of social conditions and nutritional status. Social Science & Medicine, 59(8), 1707-1717.
  • Ali, T. S., Asad, N., Mogren, I., & Krantz, G. (2011). Intimate partner violence in urban Pakistan: prevalence, frequency, and risk factors. International journal of women's health, 3, 105.
  • Ambreen, M., & Mohyuddin, A. (2012). Cultural Portrait of Women in a Punjabi Village (Perception of People Regarding Gender Roles and Literacy). International Journal of Arts and Commerce, 1(4), 76-86.
  • Babur, Z. U. (2007). Violence Against Women in Pakistan: Current realities and strategies for change. Unpublished MA Thesis. European University Center for Peace Studies.
  • Beyond the Veil: Male-Female Dynamics in a Muslim Society: Mernissi, Fatema: 9780863564123: Amazon.com: Books. (1987). Https://Www.Amazon.Com/Beyond-Veil-Male-Female-Dynamics-Society/Dp/0863564127
  • Bock, G., & James, S. (2005). Beyond equality and difference: citizenship, feminist politics, and female subjectivity: Routledge. 224.
  • Chaudhry, I. S., Nosheen, F., & Lodhi, M. I. (2012). Women empowerment in Pakistan with special reference to Islamic viewpoint: An empirical study. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, 32(1), 171-183.
  • Colucci, E., & Hassan, G. (2014). Prevention of domestic violence against women and children in low-income and middle- income countries. Current opinion in psychiatry, 27(5), 350-357.
  • Critelli, F. M. (2010). Women's rights, Human rights: Pakistani women against gender violence. J. Soc. & Soc. Welfare, 37, 135.
  • Hadi, A. (2017). Patriarchy and gender-based violence in Pakistan. European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research, 10(2), 297-304.
  • Haider, S. Z., & Qureshi, A. (2016). Are all children equal? Causative factors of child labour in selected districts of south Punjab, Pakistan. Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research (NAER Journal), 5(1), 3-10.
  • Hannan, C. (2004). Director United Nations division for the advancement of women: Gender equality and women's empowerment in the new millennium. Interfaith Institute-Women: Her Spiritual Journey. Litchfield, CT: Wisdom House.
  • MacDonald, E., Wong, R., & Sheldon, D. (2015). Gender Profile: Pakistan. 1-5
  • Madhani, F. I., Karmaliani, R., Patel, C., Bann, C. M., McClure, E. M., Pasha, O., & Goldenberg, R. L. (2017). Women's perceptions and experiences of domestic violence: An observational study from Hyderabad, Pakistan. Journal of interpersonal violence, 32(1), 76-100.
  • Memon, G. R. (2007). Education in Pakistan: The key issues, problems, and the new challenges. Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 3(1), 47-55.
  • Moheyuddin, G. (2005a). Gender inequality in education: Impact on income, growth and development.
  • Moheyuddin, G. (2005b). Introduction to Gender, Economic Development, and Poverty Reduction.
  • Noreen, G., & Khalid, H. (2012). Gender empowerment through women's higher education: Opportunities and possibilities. Journal of Research and Reflections in Education, 6(1), 50-60.
  • Parpart, J., Rai, M., & Staudt, K. (2002). Rethinking empowerment, gender, and development. Rethinking empowerment. Gender and development in a global/local world, 3(21), 272.
  • Próspero, M. (2008). Effects of masculinity, sex, and control on different types of intimate partner violence perpetration. Journal of family violence, 23(7), 639-645.
  • Qaisrani, A., Liaquat, S., & Khokhar, E. N. (2016). Socio-economic and cultural factors of violence against women in Pakistan. https://idl-bnc-idrc.dspacedirect.org/handle/10625/57662
  • Rasul, S. (2014). Empowerment of Pakistani women: perception and reality. NDU Journal, xxviii, 113-124.
  • Rehman, J. (2007). The sharia, Islamic family laws an international human rights law: Examining the theory and practice of polygamy and talaq. International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family, 21(1), 108-127.
  • Saigol, R. (2011). Women's empowerment in pakistan: A scoping study.
  • Sarwar, F., & Abbasi, A. S. (2013). An in-depth analysis of women's labor force participation in Pakistan. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 15(2), 208-215.
  • Shah, S. J., & Ishaque, W. (2017). Challenges of national integration in Pakistan and strategic response. ISSRA PAPERS, 9(II). 35-48.
  • Shahid, U. (2012). Inquest into the justice of the Pakistani customary
  • Staeheli, L., Kofman, E., & Peake, L. (2004). Mapping women, making politics: Feminist perspectives on political geography: Psychology Press.
  • Sultana, A. (2010). Patriarchy and Women s Subordination: A Theoretical Analysis. Arts Faculty Journal, 1-18.
  • Tahir, M. (2017). Domestic Violence against Women in Pakistan and its Solution from an Islamic Perspective: A Critical and Analytical Study. Available at SSRN 2986723.
  • Tahir, N. (2017). Does aid cause conflict in Pakistan? Defence and peace economics, 28(1), 112-135.
  • Taylor, V., Whittier, N. E., Morris, & Mueller. (1992). Collective Identity in Social Movement.
  • UNICEF. (2005). Early marriage a harmful traditional practice a statistical exploration 2005: Unicef.
  • Weiss, A. M. (2012). Moving forward with the legal empowerment of women in Pakistan: US Institute of Peace.
  • Zakar, R., Zakar, M. Z., & Kraemer, A. (2013). Men's beliefs and attitudes toward intimate partner violence against women in Pakistan. Violence against women, 19(2), 246-268.

Cite this article

    CHICAGO : Qurban, Shafiq, and Rubina Ali. 2019. "The Predicament of Empowerment: Women's Experience of Transformation in Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review, IV (I): 418-424 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-I).54
    HARVARD : QURBAN, S. & ALI, R. 2019. The Predicament of Empowerment: Women's Experience of Transformation in Pakistan. Global Social Sciences Review, IV, 418-424.
    MHRA : Qurban, Shafiq, and Rubina Ali. 2019. "The Predicament of Empowerment: Women's Experience of Transformation in Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review, IV: 418-424
    MLA : Qurban, Shafiq, and Rubina Ali. "The Predicament of Empowerment: Women's Experience of Transformation in Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review, IV.I (2019): 418-424 Print.
    OXFORD : Qurban, Shafiq and Ali, Rubina (2019), "The Predicament of Empowerment: Women's Experience of Transformation in Pakistan", Global Social Sciences Review, IV (I), 418-424
    TURABIAN : Qurban, Shafiq, and Rubina Ali. "The Predicament of Empowerment: Women's Experience of Transformation in Pakistan." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. I (2019): 418-424. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-I).54