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- Mirza, M. N., Abbas, H., & Baneen, U. (2020). Mapping Contours of Reconciliation and Peace Process in Afghanistan: Policy Options for Pakistan. Journal of Peace, Development and Communication, 4(1), 1- 22. https://doi.org/10.36968/JPDC-V04-I01- 01
- Mirza, M. N., Abbas, H., & Nizamani, M. Q. (2020). Evaluating China's Soft Power Discourse: Assumptions, Strategies, and Objectives. Global Strategic and Security Studies Review, 5(4), 40-50. https://doi.org/10.31703/gsssr.2020(V- IV).05
- Mirza, M. N., Babar, S. I., & Nizamani, F. Q. (2021). Leadership, Idiosyncrasies, and Political Behaviour: Personality Analyses of Presidents Donald Trump and Andrew Jackson. Global Political Review, 6(1), 12- 23. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI- I).02
- Mudde, C., & Kaltwasser, C. R. (2013). Populism. In M. Freeden & M. Stears (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Ideologies. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/97801995 85977.013.0026
- Müller, J.-W. (2016). What Is Populism? In What Is Populism? University of Pennsylvania Press. https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi /10.9783/9780812293784/html
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- Post, J. M. (2008). Political Personality Profiling. In A. Klotz & D. Prakash (Eds.), Qualitative Methods in International Relations: A Pluralist Guide (pp. 131-150). Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230584129_9
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- Weyland, K., & Madrid, R. L. (2019). Introduction: Donald Trump's Populism: What Are the Prospects for US Democracy? In K. Weyland & R. L. Madrid (Eds.), When Democracy Trumps Populism: European and Latin American Lessons for the United States. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108692793
- Wojczewski, T. (2020). Trump, Populism, and American Foreign Policy. Foreign Policy Analysis, 16(3), 292-311. https://doi.org/10.1093/fpa/orz021
- Zimmerman, A. (1917). The Zimmerman Telegram: Offering Alliance with the Mexico. German Government. National Archive of the United States
- Zurcher, A. (2018, January 12). Ten ways Trump has changed America. BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us- canada-42653793
- ACLU. (2020, February 10). Executive Order 13769: Timeline of the Muslim Ban. American Civil Liberties Union of Washington.
- Ashbrook, C. C. (2020, March 1). The Trump Legacy and Its Consequences. Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. https://www.belfercenter.org/publication/t rump-legacy-and-its-consequences
- Barnes, J. E., & Cooper, H. (2019, January 15). Trump Discussed Pulling U.S. From NATO, Aides Say Amid New Concerns Over Russia. The New York Times.
- Barnstein, J. (2021, July 26). How Trump Hijacked His Party's Best Resources. Bloomberg Opinion. https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/artic les/2021-07-26/how-trump-hijacked-the- republican-party-s-best-resources
- BBC. (2021, January 13). President Trump becomes first president to be impeached twice. British Broadcasting Corporation News.
- Beinart, P. (2019, June 20). Bolton Keeps Trying to Goad Iran into War. The Atlantic.
- Bernstein, J. (2021, July 26). How Trump Hijacked His Party's Best Resources. Bloomberg. https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/artic les/2021-07-26/how-trump-hijacked-the- republican-party-s-best-resources
- Bogaards, M. (2017). Lessons from Brexit and Trump: Populism is what happens when political parties lose control. Zeitschrift Für Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft, 11(4), 513-518. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12286- 017-0352-y
- Brands, H. (2017). U.S. Grand Strategy in an Age of Nationalism: Fortress America and its Alternatives. The Washington Quarterly, 40(1), 73-94. https://doi.org/10.1080/0163660X.2017.130 2740
- Brennan, D. (2021, February 17). Donald Trump tried to arrange Iran meet eight times but was rebuffed, Rouhani claims. Newsweek.
- Cobb, J. (2021, March 8). What Is Happening to the Republicans? The New Yorker.
- Corasaniti, N., & Epstein, R. J. (2021, June 19). How Republican States Are Expanding Their Power Over Elections. The New York Times.
- Davis, E. (2010). An Administrative Trail of Tears: Indian Removal. American Journal of Legal History, 50(1), 49-100. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajlh/50.1.49
- Dimock, M., & Gramlich, J. (2021, January 29). How America Changed During Trump's Presidency. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/2021/01/29/ how-america-changed-during-donald- trumps-presidency/
- Douthat, R. (2020, January 7). Andrew Jackson in the Persian Gulf. The New York Times.
- Dyson, M. E. (2016, February). Whose President Was He? Politico Magazine. https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/ 2016/01/barack-obama-race-relations- 213493
- Easley, L. E. (2020). Trump and Kim Jong Un: Climbing the Diplomatic Ladder. North Korean Review, 16(1), 103-110.
- Eiermann, M. (2016). How Donald Trump Fits Into the History of American Populism. New Perspectives Quarterly, 33(2), 29-34. https://doi.org/10.1111/npqu.12033
- Emmott, R. (2019, November 26). In gesture to Trump, US allies close to deal to pay more for NATO running costs. Reuters.
- Fedor, L. (2021, June 27). Trump's return to the political stage has Republicans jostling. Financial Times. https://www.ft.com/content/47332827- 8c1b-49fd-9b6f-2200706a03de
- Galbraith, P. W. (2019, November 21). The Betrayal of the Kurds. The New York Review of Books.
- Goodheart, E. (2018). Trump's Cultural Populism. Society, 55(1), 22-24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-017-0207-9
- Goodman, C. J., & Mance, S. M. (2011, April). Employment loss and the 2007-09 recession: An overview. Monthly Labor Review.
- Gramlich, J. (2021, January 13). How Trump compares with other recent presidents in appointing federal judges. Pew Research Center.
- Guild, B., & Rieger, J. (2021, June 11). How the Republican Party became the party of Trump. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/ 2021/06/11/how-republican-party-became- party-trump/
- Huber, R. A., & Schimpf, C. H. (2017). On the Distinct Effects of Left-Wing and Right-Wing Populism on Democratic Quality. Politics and Governance, 5(4), 146-165. https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000228385
- Kazin, M. (1996). The Populist Persuasion: An American History.
- Kessler, G. (2019, March 18). Did Wall Street get a 'trillion-dollar bailout' during the financial crisis? The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/ 2019/03/18/did-wall-street-get-trillion- dollar-bailout-during-financial-crisis/
- Mead, W. R. (1999). The Jacksonian Tradition: And American Foreign Policy. The National Interest, 58, 5-29.
- Mead, W. R. (2016, November 13). Donald Trump's Jacksonian Revolt. Hudson Institute. http://www.hudson.org/research/13010- donald-trump-s-jacksonian-revolt
- Mirza, M. N. (2017). Emerging Geopolitical Entanglements and the US R4 S Strategy towards South Asia: A Neoclassical Realist Analysis. Changing Regional Political Dynamics in South Asia, Lahore.
- Mirza, M. N., Abbas, H., & Baneen, U. (2020). Mapping Contours of Reconciliation and Peace Process in Afghanistan: Policy Options for Pakistan. Journal of Peace, Development and Communication, 4(1), 1- 22. https://doi.org/10.36968/JPDC-V04-I01- 01
- Mirza, M. N., Abbas, H., & Nizamani, M. Q. (2020). Evaluating China's Soft Power Discourse: Assumptions, Strategies, and Objectives. Global Strategic and Security Studies Review, 5(4), 40-50. https://doi.org/10.31703/gsssr.2020(V- IV).05
- Mirza, M. N., Babar, S. I., & Nizamani, F. Q. (2021). Leadership, Idiosyncrasies, and Political Behaviour: Personality Analyses of Presidents Donald Trump and Andrew Jackson. Global Political Review, 6(1), 12- 23. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(VI- I).02
- Mudde, C., & Kaltwasser, C. R. (2013). Populism. In M. Freeden & M. Stears (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Ideologies. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/97801995 85977.013.0026
- Müller, J.-W. (2016). What Is Populism? In What Is Populism? University of Pennsylvania Press. https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi /10.9783/9780812293784/html
- Palin, S. (2008, September 3). Transcript - Palin's Speech.
- Post, J. M. (2008). Political Personality Profiling. In A. Klotz & D. Prakash (Eds.), Qualitative Methods in International Relations: A Pluralist Guide (pp. 131-150). Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230584129_9
- Renan, E. (1882, March 11). What is a Nation?
- Reuters. (2021, June 16). One in Three U.S. Election Officials Feels Unsafe-Survey. US News & World Report. www.usnews.com/news/top- news/articles/2021-06-16/one-in-three-us- election-officials-feels-unsafe-survey
- Shierholz, H. (2009, January 9). Job losses ballooned in final quarter of 2008. Economic Policy Institute.
- Strother, D. (2019, February 24). America lived through a Trump-like presidency before, with lasting consequences. The Hill. https://thehill.com/opinion/white- house/430927-america-lived-through-a- trump-like-presidency-before-with-lasting
- Trump, D. J. (2015a). Great Again: How to Fix Our Crippled America.
- Trump, D. J. (2015b, October 28). Transcript: Mexico going to pay for wall.
- Trump, D. J. (2015c, November 12). Trump: I'd 'Bomb the S**t' Out of ISIS. The Daily Beast. https://www.thedailybeast.com/cheats/201 5/11/12/trump-i-d-bomb-the-s-t-out-of-isis
- Trump, D. J. (2016a, April 27). Trump on Foreign Policy. The National Interest. https://nationalinterest.org/feature/trump- foreign-policy-15960
- Trump, D. J. (2016b, June 3). Despite Trump's Rhetoric, GOP Senators Try to Reassure South Korea. The Diplomat.
- Trump, D. J. (2016c, July 11).
- Trump, D. J. (2016d, July 21). Full Transcript: President Trump's Republican National Convention Speech.
- Trump, D. J. (2017a, May 25). Remarks by President Trump at NATO Unveiling of the Article 5 and Berlin Wall Memorials.
- Trump, D. J. (2017b, June 1). Transcript: President Trump's remarks on leaving the Paris climate deal.
- Trump, D. J. (2018, May 8). Full Transcript of Trump's Speech on the Iran Nuclear Deal.
- Trump, D. J. (2019a, January 27). Full Transcript: Trump border wall speech.
- Trump, D. J. (2019b, October 27). Text of Trump's Statement on Death of Baghdadi.
- Uchitelle, L. (2009, January 9). U.S. lost 2.6 million jobs in 2008. The New York Times
- Wang, C. (2017). The https://doi.org/10.1007/s41111- 017-0063-1
- Weyland, K., & Madrid, R. L. (2019). Introduction: Donald Trump's Populism: What Are the Prospects for US Democracy? In K. Weyland & R. L. Madrid (Eds.), When Democracy Trumps Populism: European and Latin American Lessons for the United States. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108692793
- Wojczewski, T. (2020). Trump, Populism, and American Foreign Policy. Foreign Policy Analysis, 16(3), 292-311. https://doi.org/10.1093/fpa/orz021
- Zimmerman, A. (1917). The Zimmerman Telegram: Offering Alliance with the Mexico. German Government. National Archive of the United States
- Zurcher, A. (2018, January 12). Ten ways Trump has changed America. BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us- canada-42653793
Cite this article
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APA : Mirza, M. N., Ali, L. A., & Qaisrani, I. H. (2021). Populism in the United States: Binary Constructions by Donald Trump in the Domestic and Foreign Policies. Global Social Sciences Review, VI(III), 59-71. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2021(VI-III).07
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CHICAGO : Mirza, Muhammad Nadeem, Lubna Abid Ali, and Irfan Hasnain Qaisrani. 2021. "Populism in the United States: Binary Constructions by Donald Trump in the Domestic and Foreign Policies." Global Social Sciences Review, VI (III): 59-71 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2021(VI-III).07
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HARVARD : MIRZA, M. N., ALI, L. A. & QAISRANI, I. H. 2021. Populism in the United States: Binary Constructions by Donald Trump in the Domestic and Foreign Policies. Global Social Sciences Review, VI, 59-71.
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MHRA : Mirza, Muhammad Nadeem, Lubna Abid Ali, and Irfan Hasnain Qaisrani. 2021. "Populism in the United States: Binary Constructions by Donald Trump in the Domestic and Foreign Policies." Global Social Sciences Review, VI: 59-71
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MLA : Mirza, Muhammad Nadeem, Lubna Abid Ali, and Irfan Hasnain Qaisrani. "Populism in the United States: Binary Constructions by Donald Trump in the Domestic and Foreign Policies." Global Social Sciences Review, VI.III (2021): 59-71 Print.
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OXFORD : Mirza, Muhammad Nadeem, Ali, Lubna Abid, and Qaisrani, Irfan Hasnain (2021), "Populism in the United States: Binary Constructions by Donald Trump in the Domestic and Foreign Policies", Global Social Sciences Review, VI (III), 59-71
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TURABIAN : Mirza, Muhammad Nadeem, Lubna Abid Ali, and Irfan Hasnain Qaisrani. "Populism in the United States: Binary Constructions by Donald Trump in the Domestic and Foreign Policies." Global Social Sciences Review VI, no. III (2021): 59-71. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2021(VI-III).07