References
- Amiti, M., & Cameron, L. (2012). Trade liberalisation and the wage skill premium: Evidence from Indonesia. Journal of International Economics, 87(1), 277-287.
- Berndt, E. (1991). Analyzing determinants of wages and measuring wage discrimination: Dummy variables in regression models. Practice of econometrics: classic and contemporary. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.
- Becker, G. S. (1962). Investment in human capital: A theoretical analysis, Journal of Political Economy, 70(5), 9- 49.
- Busse, M. & Koniger, J. (2012). Trade and Economic Growth: A Re-examination of the Empirical Evidence. Hamburg Institute of International Economics Research Paper 123, Hamburg.
- Feliciano, Z. ( 2001). Workers and Trade Liberalization: The Impact of Trade Reforms in Mexico onWages and Employment. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 55(1), 95-115.
- Feenstra, R.C. (2004). Advanced International Trade: Theory and Evidence, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Galiani, S. & Porto, G. (2010).Trends in Tariff Reforms and in the Structure of Wages, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 92 (3), 482-494.
- Galiani, S. & Sanguinetti, P. (2003). The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Wage Inequality: Evidence from Argentina. Journal of Development Economics, 72, 497-513.
- Goldberg, P. & N. Pavcnik, (2003). The Response of the Informal Sector to Trade Liberalization. Journal of Development Economics, 72, 463-496.
- Goldberg, P. & Pavcnik, N. (2005) Trade, Wages, and the Political Economy of Trade Protection:Evidence from the Colombian Trade Reforms. Journal of International Economics, 66, 75-105.
- Hanson, G., & Harrison, A. (1999). Trade liberalization and wage inequality in Mexico. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 52, 272- 288.
- Harrison, A. (1994). Productivity, Imperfect Competition and Trade Reform. Journal of International Economics, 36, 53-73.
- Hoekman, B., & Javorcik. B.S. (2004). Policies Facilitating Firm Adjustment to Globalization. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 20(3), 457-473.
- Jayanthakumaran, K., Piyapong, S., & O'Brien, M. (2013). Trade liberalisation and manufacturing wage premiums: Evidence from Thailand. ,Journal of Asian Economics, 29, 15-23.
- Krueger, A.B., & Summers, L.H. (1988). Efficiency Wages and the Inter-Industry Wage Structure. Econometrica, 56, 259-293.
- Kumar, U., & Mishra, P. (2007). Trade liberalization and wage inequality: Evidence from India. Review of Development Economics, 12(2), 291-311.
- Liaqat, Z. (2013). Trade liberalization, competition and productivity growth - new evidence from Pakistani manufacturing firms. .Journal of Global Economy, 9, 219-246.
- Mincer, J. (1958). Investment in human capital and personal income distribution. Journal of Political Economy, 66(4), 281-302.
- Pavcnik, N., A. Blom, P. Goldberg & N. Schady. (2004). Trade Liberalization and Industry WageStructure: Evidence from Brazil. World Bank Economic Review, 18(3), 319-344.
- Pursell, G., Khan, A., & Gulzar, S. (2011). Pakistan's trade policies: FutureDirections. International Growth Centre.
- Revenga, A.. (1997). Employment and Wage Effects of Trade Liberalization: The Case of Mexican Manufacturing. Journal of Labor Economics 15, 520-543.
- Robertson, R. (2005). Relative Prices and Wage Inequality: Evidence from Mexico. Journal of International Economics, 64(2), 387-409.
- Sarwar, A. (2016). Is Trade Liberalization Pro-poor in Pakistan: Evidence from the Large Scale Manufacturing. Master's Thesis, Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore.
- Stolper, W., & Samuelson, P. (1941).
- Trefler, D. (2004). The Long and Short of the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement. American Economic Review 94, 870-895.
- Tybout, J.R., & Westbrook, M.D. (1995). Trade Liberalization and the Dimensions of Efficiency Change in Mexican Manufacturing Industries. Journal of International Economics, 39, 53-78.
- Amiti, M., & Cameron, L. (2012). Trade liberalisation and the wage skill premium: Evidence from Indonesia. Journal of International Economics, 87(1), 277-287.
- Berndt, E. (1991). Analyzing determinants of wages and measuring wage discrimination: Dummy variables in regression models. Practice of econometrics: classic and contemporary. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.
- Becker, G. S. (1962). Investment in human capital: A theoretical analysis, Journal of Political Economy, 70(5), 9- 49.
- Busse, M. & Koniger, J. (2012). Trade and Economic Growth: A Re-examination of the Empirical Evidence. Hamburg Institute of International Economics Research Paper 123, Hamburg.
- Feliciano, Z. ( 2001). Workers and Trade Liberalization: The Impact of Trade Reforms in Mexico onWages and Employment. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 55(1), 95-115.
- Feenstra, R.C. (2004). Advanced International Trade: Theory and Evidence, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Galiani, S. & Porto, G. (2010).Trends in Tariff Reforms and in the Structure of Wages, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 92 (3), 482-494.
- Galiani, S. & Sanguinetti, P. (2003). The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Wage Inequality: Evidence from Argentina. Journal of Development Economics, 72, 497-513.
- Goldberg, P. & N. Pavcnik, (2003). The Response of the Informal Sector to Trade Liberalization. Journal of Development Economics, 72, 463-496.
- Goldberg, P. & Pavcnik, N. (2005) Trade, Wages, and the Political Economy of Trade Protection:Evidence from the Colombian Trade Reforms. Journal of International Economics, 66, 75-105.
- Hanson, G., & Harrison, A. (1999). Trade liberalization and wage inequality in Mexico. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 52, 272- 288.
- Harrison, A. (1994). Productivity, Imperfect Competition and Trade Reform. Journal of International Economics, 36, 53-73.
- Hoekman, B., & Javorcik. B.S. (2004). Policies Facilitating Firm Adjustment to Globalization. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 20(3), 457-473.
- Jayanthakumaran, K., Piyapong, S., & O'Brien, M. (2013). Trade liberalisation and manufacturing wage premiums: Evidence from Thailand. ,Journal of Asian Economics, 29, 15-23.
- Krueger, A.B., & Summers, L.H. (1988). Efficiency Wages and the Inter-Industry Wage Structure. Econometrica, 56, 259-293.
- Kumar, U., & Mishra, P. (2007). Trade liberalization and wage inequality: Evidence from India. Review of Development Economics, 12(2), 291-311.
- Liaqat, Z. (2013). Trade liberalization, competition and productivity growth - new evidence from Pakistani manufacturing firms. .Journal of Global Economy, 9, 219-246.
- Mincer, J. (1958). Investment in human capital and personal income distribution. Journal of Political Economy, 66(4), 281-302.
- Pavcnik, N., A. Blom, P. Goldberg & N. Schady. (2004). Trade Liberalization and Industry WageStructure: Evidence from Brazil. World Bank Economic Review, 18(3), 319-344.
- Pursell, G., Khan, A., & Gulzar, S. (2011). Pakistan's trade policies: FutureDirections. International Growth Centre.
- Revenga, A.. (1997). Employment and Wage Effects of Trade Liberalization: The Case of Mexican Manufacturing. Journal of Labor Economics 15, 520-543.
- Robertson, R. (2005). Relative Prices and Wage Inequality: Evidence from Mexico. Journal of International Economics, 64(2), 387-409.
- Sarwar, A. (2016). Is Trade Liberalization Pro-poor in Pakistan: Evidence from the Large Scale Manufacturing. Master's Thesis, Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore.
- Stolper, W., & Samuelson, P. (1941).
- Trefler, D. (2004). The Long and Short of the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement. American Economic Review 94, 870-895.
- Tybout, J.R., & Westbrook, M.D. (1995). Trade Liberalization and the Dimensions of Efficiency Change in Mexican Manufacturing Industries. Journal of International Economics, 39, 53-78.
Cite this article
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APA : Khalid, U. (2019). Impact of Trade Liberalization on the Industry Wages in Pakistan (1995-2015). Global Social Sciences Review, IV(I), 90-99. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-I).12
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CHICAGO : Khalid, Umer. 2019. "Impact of Trade Liberalization on the Industry Wages in Pakistan (1995-2015)." Global Social Sciences Review, IV (I): 90-99 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-I).12
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HARVARD : KHALID, U. 2019. Impact of Trade Liberalization on the Industry Wages in Pakistan (1995-2015). Global Social Sciences Review, IV, 90-99.
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MHRA : Khalid, Umer. 2019. "Impact of Trade Liberalization on the Industry Wages in Pakistan (1995-2015)." Global Social Sciences Review, IV: 90-99
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MLA : Khalid, Umer. "Impact of Trade Liberalization on the Industry Wages in Pakistan (1995-2015)." Global Social Sciences Review, IV.I (2019): 90-99 Print.
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OXFORD : Khalid, Umer (2019), "Impact of Trade Liberalization on the Industry Wages in Pakistan (1995-2015)", Global Social Sciences Review, IV (I), 90-99
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TURABIAN : Khalid, Umer. "Impact of Trade Liberalization on the Industry Wages in Pakistan (1995-2015)." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. I (2019): 90-99. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-I).12