References
- Alexander, L. (1999). The functions of self-injury and its link to traumatic events in college students. UMI Dissertation: Services 9932285.
- Brasic, J. B., Barnett, J. Y., Ahn S. C., et al. (1997). Clinical assessment of self injurious behavior. Psychol Rep. 80, 155-160.
- Cooper, Kapur, Webb, Lawlore, Gauthrie, Mackway-Jones, 2005. Suicide after deliberate self harm: A 4 year cohort study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162 (297-303).
- Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A.-G., & Buchner, A. (2007). G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods, 39, 175-191.
- Favazza, A. R. (1998). The coming age of self-mutilation. J Nerv. Ment. Dis, 186, 259-268
- Feldman, M. D., (1988). The challange of self-mutilation: A review. Compr. Psychiatry, 3, 252-269
- Grazt, K.L. (2001). Measurement of Deliberate Self Harm. Preliminary data on the deliberate Self Harm Inventory. J Psychopathol Beh, 23, 253-263
- Hawton K. (2002). United Kingdom legislation on pack sizes of analgesics: background, rationale, and effects on suicide and deliberate self-harm. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 32:223-229.
- Klonsky, E.D. Oltmanns, T., & Turkheimer, E. (2003). Deliberate Self harm in a non clinical population: Prevalence and Psychological Correlates. American Journal of Psychiatry 160, pp1501-1508. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.160.8.1501
- Klonsky, E.D. (2007).Thefunctionsofdeliberateselfinjury:Areviewoftheevidence.Clinical Psychology Review, 27(2), 226-39. DOI:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.08.002
- Nock, M. K., Prinstein, M. J., & Sterba, S. K. (2009). Revealing the form and function of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors: A real-time ecological assessment study among adolescents and young adults. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 118(4), 816-827. DOI:10.1037/a0016948
- Lawshe, C. H. (1975). A Quantitative Approach to Content Validity. Personnel Psychology, 28, 563-575.
- Lescano, C. M., Hadley, W. S., Beausoleil, N. I., Brown, L.K., D'eramo, D., & Zimskind, A. (2007). A brief screening measure of adolescent risk behavior. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. Apr; 37(4):325-36.
- Linehan, M. (1986). Suicidal people: One population or two? In J. J. Mann& M. Stanley (Eds.), Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences: Vol.487. The psychobiology of suicide (pp. 16-33). New York: New YorkAcademy of Sciences.
- Linehan, M. M., Comtois, K. A., Brown, M. Z., Heard, H. L., & Wagner, A. (2006). Suicide Attempt Self-Injury Interview (SASII): Development, reliability, and validity of a scale to assess suicide attempts and intentional self-injury. Psychological Assessment, 18(3), 303-312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1040- 3590.18.3.303
- Mangnall, J., & Yurkovich, E. (2008). A Literature Review of Deliberate Self-Harm.Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. Vol,44,175-184
- Muehlenkamp , J. J. (2005). Self-injurious behavior as a separate clinical syndrome. Am J Orthopsychiatry, 75(2):324-33. DOI: 10.1037/0002-9432.75.2.324.
- Maddock, G. R., Carter, G. L., Murrell, E. R., Lewin, T. J., & Conrad, A. M. (2010). Distinguishing suicidal from non-suicidal deliberate self-harm events in women with Borderline Personality Disorder. Aust N Z J Psychiatry., 44(6):574-82. DOI: 10.1080/00048671003610104.
- O'Connor, B. P. (2000). SPSS and SAS programs for determining the number of components using parallel analysis and Velicer's MAP test. Behavior Research Methods, Instrumentation, and Computers, 32, 396-402.
- Pattison, E.M., & Kahan, J. (1983). The deliberate self-harm syndrome J. Am J Psychiatry. Jul; 140(7):867-72
- Rossotto, E. (1997). Bulimia nervosa with and without substance use disorders: A comparative study. Diss Abstr Int, 58:4469B.
- Sansone, R. A. & Wiederman, M. W. (1998). The Self Harm Inventor: Development of a scale for identifying self destructing behaviors and borderline personality disorder. J Clin Psychology, 54 (973-983).
- Stanley, B., Gameroff, M. J., Michalsen, V., & Mann, J. J. (2001). Are suicide attempters who self-mutilate a unique population?. Am J Psychiatry. 158(3):427-32. DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.3.427
- Sutton J. (2007). Healing the Hurt Within: Understand Self-injury and Self-harm, and Heal the Emotional Wounds. revised and updated 3rd edition. Oxford: How To Books.
- Tørmoen, A. J. (2016). Self-Harm among Adolescents: From Identification to Tailored Treatment. Ph.D. thesis ISBN 978-82-8333-371-8. Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo
- Vanderlinden, J., & Vandereycken, W. (1997). Trauma, dissociation, and impulse dyscontrol in eating disorders. New York-London: Brunner/Mazel - Taylor & Francis.
- Walsh, B. W. (2006. Treating self-injury: a practical guide. New York: Guilford Press.
- Winchel, R. M. & Stanely, M. (1991). Self Injurious Behavior. A review of the behavior and biology of selfmutilation. Am J Psychiatry, 148 (137-144).
- Alexander, L. (1999). The functions of self-injury and its link to traumatic events in college students. UMI Dissertation: Services 9932285.
- Brasic, J. B., Barnett, J. Y., Ahn S. C., et al. (1997). Clinical assessment of self injurious behavior. Psychol Rep. 80, 155-160.
- Cooper, Kapur, Webb, Lawlore, Gauthrie, Mackway-Jones, 2005. Suicide after deliberate self harm: A 4 year cohort study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162 (297-303).
- Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A.-G., & Buchner, A. (2007). G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods, 39, 175-191.
- Favazza, A. R. (1998). The coming age of self-mutilation. J Nerv. Ment. Dis, 186, 259-268
- Feldman, M. D., (1988). The challange of self-mutilation: A review. Compr. Psychiatry, 3, 252-269
- Grazt, K.L. (2001). Measurement of Deliberate Self Harm. Preliminary data on the deliberate Self Harm Inventory. J Psychopathol Beh, 23, 253-263
- Hawton K. (2002). United Kingdom legislation on pack sizes of analgesics: background, rationale, and effects on suicide and deliberate self-harm. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 32:223-229.
- Klonsky, E.D. Oltmanns, T., & Turkheimer, E. (2003). Deliberate Self harm in a non clinical population: Prevalence and Psychological Correlates. American Journal of Psychiatry 160, pp1501-1508. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.160.8.1501
- Klonsky, E.D. (2007).Thefunctionsofdeliberateselfinjury:Areviewoftheevidence.Clinical Psychology Review, 27(2), 226-39. DOI:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.08.002
- Nock, M. K., Prinstein, M. J., & Sterba, S. K. (2009). Revealing the form and function of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors: A real-time ecological assessment study among adolescents and young adults. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 118(4), 816-827. DOI:10.1037/a0016948
- Lawshe, C. H. (1975). A Quantitative Approach to Content Validity. Personnel Psychology, 28, 563-575.
- Lescano, C. M., Hadley, W. S., Beausoleil, N. I., Brown, L.K., D'eramo, D., & Zimskind, A. (2007). A brief screening measure of adolescent risk behavior. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. Apr; 37(4):325-36.
- Linehan, M. (1986). Suicidal people: One population or two? In J. J. Mann& M. Stanley (Eds.), Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences: Vol.487. The psychobiology of suicide (pp. 16-33). New York: New YorkAcademy of Sciences.
- Linehan, M. M., Comtois, K. A., Brown, M. Z., Heard, H. L., & Wagner, A. (2006). Suicide Attempt Self-Injury Interview (SASII): Development, reliability, and validity of a scale to assess suicide attempts and intentional self-injury. Psychological Assessment, 18(3), 303-312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1040- 3590.18.3.303
- Mangnall, J., & Yurkovich, E. (2008). A Literature Review of Deliberate Self-Harm.Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. Vol,44,175-184
- Muehlenkamp , J. J. (2005). Self-injurious behavior as a separate clinical syndrome. Am J Orthopsychiatry, 75(2):324-33. DOI: 10.1037/0002-9432.75.2.324.
- Maddock, G. R., Carter, G. L., Murrell, E. R., Lewin, T. J., & Conrad, A. M. (2010). Distinguishing suicidal from non-suicidal deliberate self-harm events in women with Borderline Personality Disorder. Aust N Z J Psychiatry., 44(6):574-82. DOI: 10.1080/00048671003610104.
- O'Connor, B. P. (2000). SPSS and SAS programs for determining the number of components using parallel analysis and Velicer's MAP test. Behavior Research Methods, Instrumentation, and Computers, 32, 396-402.
- Pattison, E.M., & Kahan, J. (1983). The deliberate self-harm syndrome J. Am J Psychiatry. Jul; 140(7):867-72
- Rossotto, E. (1997). Bulimia nervosa with and without substance use disorders: A comparative study. Diss Abstr Int, 58:4469B.
- Sansone, R. A. & Wiederman, M. W. (1998). The Self Harm Inventor: Development of a scale for identifying self destructing behaviors and borderline personality disorder. J Clin Psychology, 54 (973-983).
- Stanley, B., Gameroff, M. J., Michalsen, V., & Mann, J. J. (2001). Are suicide attempters who self-mutilate a unique population?. Am J Psychiatry. 158(3):427-32. DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.3.427
- Sutton J. (2007). Healing the Hurt Within: Understand Self-injury and Self-harm, and Heal the Emotional Wounds. revised and updated 3rd edition. Oxford: How To Books.
- Tørmoen, A. J. (2016). Self-Harm among Adolescents: From Identification to Tailored Treatment. Ph.D. thesis ISBN 978-82-8333-371-8. Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo
- Vanderlinden, J., & Vandereycken, W. (1997). Trauma, dissociation, and impulse dyscontrol in eating disorders. New York-London: Brunner/Mazel - Taylor & Francis.
- Walsh, B. W. (2006. Treating self-injury: a practical guide. New York: Guilford Press.
- Winchel, R. M. & Stanely, M. (1991). Self Injurious Behavior. A review of the behavior and biology of selfmutilation. Am J Psychiatry, 148 (137-144).
Cite this article
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APA : Gull, A., & Najam, N. (2019). Development and Validation of Indigenous Deliberate SelfHarm Scale. Global Social Sciences Review, IV(III), 62-70. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).09
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CHICAGO : Gull, Afifa, and Najma Najam. 2019. "Development and Validation of Indigenous Deliberate SelfHarm Scale." Global Social Sciences Review, IV (III): 62-70 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).09
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HARVARD : GULL, A. & NAJAM, N. 2019. Development and Validation of Indigenous Deliberate SelfHarm Scale. Global Social Sciences Review, IV, 62-70.
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MHRA : Gull, Afifa, and Najma Najam. 2019. "Development and Validation of Indigenous Deliberate SelfHarm Scale." Global Social Sciences Review, IV: 62-70
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MLA : Gull, Afifa, and Najma Najam. "Development and Validation of Indigenous Deliberate SelfHarm Scale." Global Social Sciences Review, IV.III (2019): 62-70 Print.
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OXFORD : Gull, Afifa and Najam, Najma (2019), "Development and Validation of Indigenous Deliberate SelfHarm Scale", Global Social Sciences Review, IV (III), 62-70
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TURABIAN : Gull, Afifa, and Najma Najam. "Development and Validation of Indigenous Deliberate SelfHarm Scale." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. III (2019): 62-70. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).09