RELIGION AS A DETERRITORIALIZATION AND RETERRITORIALIZATION MECHANISM RECONFIGURING PAKISTANS NATION BUILDING AND ISLAMIZATION PROCESS

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2022(VII-I).04      10.31703/gssr.2022(VII-I).04      Published : Mar 1
Authored by : Imran Pasha , Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui , Saira Akram

04 Pages : 26-34

References

  • Abuza, Z. (2003). Militant Islam in Southeast Asia. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, #
  • Aftab, K. A. (1994). Ethnicity and Education in Nation-Building in Pakistan, Lahore: Vanguard Books, #
  • Ahmad, S. S. (2004). History of Pakistan and Role of Army, Karachi: Royal Book Company, #
  • Ahmed, I. (1996). State, Nation and Ethnicity in Contemporary South Asia, London: Pinter, #
  • Ahmed, S. A. (2009). Jinnah, Pakistan, and Islamic Identity: The Search for Saladin, Bloomsbury: London, #
  • Anikwe, N. O. (2004). Religious Violence and Fundamentalism in Contemporary Nigeria: Implications for Social Development, In Okwueze M. I. (ed.). Religion and Societal Development. Lagos: Merit International Publications. #
  • Asaf, H. (1976). Ethnicity, National Identity, and Praetorianism: The Case of Pakistan, ‖ in, Asian Survey, University of California Press, 16 #
  • Bendix, R. (1964). Nation-building & citizenship: studies of our changing social order, influential pioneer #
  • Bereketeab, R. (2020), "Education as an Instrument of Nation‐Building in Postcolonial Africa." Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, 71–90. #
  • Bob, J. (2020). The Origins of the State and State- Building, International Encyclopedia of Human Geography (Second Edition), #
  • Chak, M. F. (2015). Islam and Pakistan’s Political Culture, New York: Routledge, #
  • Deleuze G., & Félix, G. (1980). A Thousand Plateaus. Trans. Brian Massumi. London and New York: Continuum, 2004. 2 of Capitalism and Schizophrenia. 2 1972–1980. Trans. of Mille Plateaux. Paris: Les Editions de Minuit. ISBN 0-8264-7694-5. #
  • Deleuze, G., & Félix G. (1972). Anti-Å’dipus. Trans. Robert Hurley, Mark Seem and Helen R. Lane. London and New York: Continuum, 2004. Vol. 1 of Capitalism and Schizophrenia. 2 1972-1980. Trans. of L'Anti-Oedipe. Paris: Les Editions de Minuit. ISBN 0-8264-7695- 3. #
  • Emile, D. (2001). The Elementary Forms of Religious Life, translated from French by C. Cosman, Oxford: Oxford University Press, #
  • Engin, K. (2013). Nation-Building" – Theoretische Betrachtung und Fallbeispiel: Irak (in German). Baden Baden: Nomos Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8487-0684-6. #
  • Ezeaku, I. (1999) Religious Forces as Moral Rules and Actions for National Reconciliation in Nigeria Bulletin of African Religion and Culture (BARC) in Ezeaku, I (ed) Awka: National Association for African Religion and Culture. #
  • Giddens, A. (1990) The Consequences of Modernity, Cambridge. Polity Press. #
  • Haqqani, H. (2005). Pakistan: Between Mosque And Military. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace #
  • Harris, M. (2010). "Assimilation and its Alternatives: Caveats in the Study of Nation- Building Policies", In Rethinking Violence: States and Non-State Actors in Conflict, eds. Adria Lawrence and Erica Chenoweth. BCSIA Studies in International Security, MIT Press #
  • Hasan, P. (1998). Pakistan’s Economy at the Crossroads: Past Policies and Present Imperatives. Oxford University Press. #
  • Hernandez, G. M. (2002). The deterritorialization of cultural heritage, p. 91 #
  • Irele, D. (1999). Nigeria and nation-hood Nigeria (ed). Citizenship Education. Calabar: AAU Vitalis Book Company #
  • Islam. (2013). Religion and Political Development in Pakistan. Journal of South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, 36(2), 70–90 #
  • Kataria, S. (2019), Re-territorialization of persecuted identity: how refugee arrival generates ethnonational conflict, National Identities. Taylor and Francis. #
  • Keith, D., & Harris, M. (2016), “Threats to Territorial Integrity, National Mass Schooling, and Linguistic Commonality,” Comparative Political Studies, 49(11) 1446-1479. #
  • Khalid B. S. (1967). The Political System of Pakistan, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, p. 132 #
  • Mehdi, R. (2013). The Islamization of the Law in Pakistan (RLE Politics of Islam). Routledge. #
  • Mortimer, E. (1982). Faith and Power: The Politics of Islam. Vintage Books #
  • Mylonas, H. (2012). The Politics of Nation- Building: Making Co-Nationals, Refugees, and Minorities. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 17. ISBN 978- 1107661998. #
  • Nasr, S. V. R. (2000), International Politics, Domestic Imperatives, and Identity Mobilization: Sectarianism in Pakistan 1979- 1998‖, in, Comparative Politics, The City University of New York, 32, 174 #
  • Paul, R. P. (2017).Territory Is Not Map, Journal of Religion and Violence, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 151- 184 #
  • Roy, Olivier (2013). Holy Ignorance: When Religion and Culture Part Ways. New York: Oxford University Press #
  • Sayeed, K. B. (1980). Politics in Pakistan: The nature and direction of change. Praeger #
  • Shah, S. I. (2001). Place of Isalm in the Constitution: An analytical study of the Islamic provisions of Pakistan. Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan, XXXVIII(3), 7– 28 #
  • Talbot, I. (2010). Pakistan: A Modern History (Second Edition). Palgrave Macmillan #
  • Tamir, Y. (1995). “The Enigma of Nationalism” (Review article) in World Politics, 47(3), 418- 40, CSP.P.424F #
  • Tomlinson, J. (1999), Globalization and Culture, Chicago. University of Chicago Press. #
  • Weiss, A. M. (1985). Women's Position in Pakistan: Sociocultural Effects of Islamization. Asian Survey, 25(8), 863-880. #
  • Ziring, L. (2005). Pakistan: At the Crosscurrent of History. Manas Publications. #
  • Abuza, Z. (2003). Militant Islam in Southeast Asia. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, #
  • Aftab, K. A. (1994). Ethnicity and Education in Nation-Building in Pakistan, Lahore: Vanguard Books, #
  • Ahmad, S. S. (2004). History of Pakistan and Role of Army, Karachi: Royal Book Company, #
  • Ahmed, I. (1996). State, Nation and Ethnicity in Contemporary South Asia, London: Pinter, #
  • Ahmed, S. A. (2009). Jinnah, Pakistan, and Islamic Identity: The Search for Saladin, Bloomsbury: London, #
  • Anikwe, N. O. (2004). Religious Violence and Fundamentalism in Contemporary Nigeria: Implications for Social Development, In Okwueze M. I. (ed.). Religion and Societal Development. Lagos: Merit International Publications. #
  • Asaf, H. (1976). Ethnicity, National Identity, and Praetorianism: The Case of Pakistan, ‖ in, Asian Survey, University of California Press, 16 #
  • Bendix, R. (1964). Nation-building & citizenship: studies of our changing social order, influential pioneer #
  • Bereketeab, R. (2020), "Education as an Instrument of Nation‐Building in Postcolonial Africa." Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, 71–90. #
  • Bob, J. (2020). The Origins of the State and State- Building, International Encyclopedia of Human Geography (Second Edition), #
  • Chak, M. F. (2015). Islam and Pakistan’s Political Culture, New York: Routledge, #
  • Deleuze G., & Félix, G. (1980). A Thousand Plateaus. Trans. Brian Massumi. London and New York: Continuum, 2004. 2 of Capitalism and Schizophrenia. 2 1972–1980. Trans. of Mille Plateaux. Paris: Les Editions de Minuit. ISBN 0-8264-7694-5. #
  • Deleuze, G., & Félix G. (1972). Anti-Å’dipus. Trans. Robert Hurley, Mark Seem and Helen R. Lane. London and New York: Continuum, 2004. Vol. 1 of Capitalism and Schizophrenia. 2 1972-1980. Trans. of L'Anti-Oedipe. Paris: Les Editions de Minuit. ISBN 0-8264-7695- 3. #
  • Emile, D. (2001). The Elementary Forms of Religious Life, translated from French by C. Cosman, Oxford: Oxford University Press, #
  • Engin, K. (2013). Nation-Building" – Theoretische Betrachtung und Fallbeispiel: Irak (in German). Baden Baden: Nomos Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8487-0684-6. #
  • Ezeaku, I. (1999) Religious Forces as Moral Rules and Actions for National Reconciliation in Nigeria Bulletin of African Religion and Culture (BARC) in Ezeaku, I (ed) Awka: National Association for African Religion and Culture. #
  • Giddens, A. (1990) The Consequences of Modernity, Cambridge. Polity Press. #
  • Haqqani, H. (2005). Pakistan: Between Mosque And Military. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace #
  • Harris, M. (2010). "Assimilation and its Alternatives: Caveats in the Study of Nation- Building Policies", In Rethinking Violence: States and Non-State Actors in Conflict, eds. Adria Lawrence and Erica Chenoweth. BCSIA Studies in International Security, MIT Press #
  • Hasan, P. (1998). Pakistan’s Economy at the Crossroads: Past Policies and Present Imperatives. Oxford University Press. #
  • Hernandez, G. M. (2002). The deterritorialization of cultural heritage, p. 91 #
  • Irele, D. (1999). Nigeria and nation-hood Nigeria (ed). Citizenship Education. Calabar: AAU Vitalis Book Company #
  • Islam. (2013). Religion and Political Development in Pakistan. Journal of South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, 36(2), 70–90 #
  • Kataria, S. (2019), Re-territorialization of persecuted identity: how refugee arrival generates ethnonational conflict, National Identities. Taylor and Francis. #
  • Keith, D., & Harris, M. (2016), “Threats to Territorial Integrity, National Mass Schooling, and Linguistic Commonality,” Comparative Political Studies, 49(11) 1446-1479. #
  • Khalid B. S. (1967). The Political System of Pakistan, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, p. 132 #
  • Mehdi, R. (2013). The Islamization of the Law in Pakistan (RLE Politics of Islam). Routledge. #
  • Mortimer, E. (1982). Faith and Power: The Politics of Islam. Vintage Books #
  • Mylonas, H. (2012). The Politics of Nation- Building: Making Co-Nationals, Refugees, and Minorities. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 17. ISBN 978- 1107661998. #
  • Nasr, S. V. R. (2000), International Politics, Domestic Imperatives, and Identity Mobilization: Sectarianism in Pakistan 1979- 1998‖, in, Comparative Politics, The City University of New York, 32, 174 #
  • Paul, R. P. (2017).Territory Is Not Map, Journal of Religion and Violence, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 151- 184 #
  • Roy, Olivier (2013). Holy Ignorance: When Religion and Culture Part Ways. New York: Oxford University Press #
  • Sayeed, K. B. (1980). Politics in Pakistan: The nature and direction of change. Praeger #
  • Shah, S. I. (2001). Place of Isalm in the Constitution: An analytical study of the Islamic provisions of Pakistan. Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan, XXXVIII(3), 7– 28 #
  • Talbot, I. (2010). Pakistan: A Modern History (Second Edition). Palgrave Macmillan #
  • Tamir, Y. (1995). “The Enigma of Nationalism” (Review article) in World Politics, 47(3), 418- 40, CSP.P.424F #
  • Tomlinson, J. (1999), Globalization and Culture, Chicago. University of Chicago Press. #
  • Weiss, A. M. (1985). Women's Position in Pakistan: Sociocultural Effects of Islamization. Asian Survey, 25(8), 863-880. #
  • Ziring, L. (2005). Pakistan: At the Crosscurrent of History. Manas Publications. #

Cite this article

    APA : Pasha, I., Siddiqui, M. S. A., & Akram, S. (2022). Religion as a Deterritorialization and Re-territorialization Mechanism: Reconfiguring Pakistan's Nation Building and Islamization Process. Global Social Sciences Review, VII(I), 26-34. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2022(VII-I).04
    CHICAGO : Pasha, Imran, Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui, and Saira Akram. 2022. "Religion as a Deterritorialization and Re-territorialization Mechanism: Reconfiguring Pakistan's Nation Building and Islamization Process." Global Social Sciences Review, VII (I): 26-34 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2022(VII-I).04
    HARVARD : PASHA, I., SIDDIQUI, M. S. A. & AKRAM, S. 2022. Religion as a Deterritorialization and Re-territorialization Mechanism: Reconfiguring Pakistan's Nation Building and Islamization Process. Global Social Sciences Review, VII, 26-34.
    MHRA : Pasha, Imran, Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui, and Saira Akram. 2022. "Religion as a Deterritorialization and Re-territorialization Mechanism: Reconfiguring Pakistan's Nation Building and Islamization Process." Global Social Sciences Review, VII: 26-34
    MLA : Pasha, Imran, Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui, and Saira Akram. "Religion as a Deterritorialization and Re-territorialization Mechanism: Reconfiguring Pakistan's Nation Building and Islamization Process." Global Social Sciences Review, VII.I (2022): 26-34 Print.
    OXFORD : Pasha, Imran, Siddiqui, Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad, and Akram, Saira (2022), "Religion as a Deterritorialization and Re-territorialization Mechanism: Reconfiguring Pakistan's Nation Building and Islamization Process", Global Social Sciences Review, VII (I), 26-34
    TURABIAN : Pasha, Imran, Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad Siddiqui, and Saira Akram. "Religion as a Deterritorialization and Re-territorialization Mechanism: Reconfiguring Pakistan's Nation Building and Islamization Process." Global Social Sciences Review VII, no. I (2022): 26-34. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2022(VII-I).04