References

• Ahmed, A. (2016). World Bank keen to help Pakistan boost religious tourism, https://www.dawn.com/news/1264179
• Ali, A. (2017). Meeting Pakistan’s Buddhists, September 8-14, The Friday Times, XXIX(31), https://www.thefridaytimes.com/meeting- pakistans-buddhists
• Ali, A. (2018). What is Pakistan population by religion/ Pakistan religious population, https://holypakistan.com/pakistan- population-by-religion/
• Andereck, K., & Vogt, C. (2000). The relationship between residents' attitudes toward tourism and tourism development options, Journal of Travel Research, 39, 27–36.
• Aqeel, A. (2018). Pakistan’s Religious minorities: The significant “Other”, global village space, https://www.globalvillagespace.com/pakistan s
• Arshad, M. I., Iqbal, M. A., & Shahbaz, M. (2017). Pakistan tourism industry and challenges: a review. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 23(2), 121–132. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2017.1410192
• Arshad, M. I., Iqbal, M. A., & Shahbaz, M. (2017b). Pakistan tourism industry and challenges: a review. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 23(2), 121–132. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2017.1410192
• Bhat, R. (2018). India’s 1947 Partition Through the Eyes of Women: Gender, Politics, and Nationalism, A Thesis Presented to The Honors Tutorial College Ohio University, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/
• Bhutia, S. (2014). The Role of Tourism for Human Resource Development in Darjeeling District of West Bengal, India, Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management June, 2,(1), 113-128, Publisher American Research Institute for Policy Development
• Brida, J. G., & Risso, W. A. (2009). The tourism as determinant of the economic growth in SouthTyrol, Annals of Tourism Research, 34(3), 158–161.
• Croes, R. R. (2003). Growth, development and tourism in a small economy: Evidence from Aruba. International Journal of Tourism Research, 5(5), 315–330.
• Dawn (2019). Tourist police for security of Sikhs, tourists, https://www.dawn.com/news/1515556
• Dawn (2020). 47 Hindu pilgrims arrive, https://www.dawn.com/news/683097/47- hindu-pilgrims-arriv
• Dawn (2020). Tourism policy, https://www.dawn.com/news/1567282/touris m-policy
• Dritsakis, N. (2004). Tourism as a long-run economic growth factor: An empirical investigation for Greece using causality analysis. Tourism Economics, 10(3), 305–316.
• Egresi I. & Kara F. (2012). Economic Impact of Religious Tourism in Mardin, Turkey, International Journal of Economics and Business Research, XVIII(2), 7-22,
• García, F., Vázquez, A., & Macías, R. (2014). Resident's attitudes towards the impacts of tourism, Tourism Management Perspectives, University of Malaga, Spain, Elsevier
• Garg, A. (2010). Terrorism - A threat to endurance of Tourism and Hospitality Industry in Indian Sub-Continent Region, Taylor’s University College, 9th Asia Pacific Forum for Graduate Students’ Research in Tourism, July 3.
• Gupta, B. (2007). Pilgrimage Tourism: A Resource for Sustainable Tourism Development. In M. Chaudhary, K.K. Kamra, S.S. Boora, R. Bhushan, M. Chand and R.H. Taxak (Eds.), 220- 226, Anmol Publication, New Delhi. Identification of Tourism Circuits across India: Ministry of Tourism, Government of India.
• Gupta, V. (1999). Contemporary Issues in Tourism Development, London, Routledge, 32-45.
• Hanif, M. (2019). Political and economic advantages of Kartarpur Corridor, https://dailytimes.com.pk/440659/political-and-economic-advantages-of-kartarpur-corridor/
• Harvey, P. (2013). An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices, second edition, page 5, Cambridge University Press.
• Henderson, J. C., Foo, K., Lim, H., & Yip, S. (2010). Sports events and tourism: The Singapore formula one grand Prix, International Journal of Event and Festival Management, 1(1), 60–73.
• Hjalager, A. (2007). ‘Stages in the Economic Globalization of Tourism’, Annals of Tourism Research, 34(2): 437–57.
• Hye, A. & Khan, R. E. (2013). Tourism-led growth hypothesis: A case study of Pakistan. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 18(4), 303–313.
• IATA (2011). Foundation in travel and tourism: Course textbook. International travel & tourism training program, 5(12).
• Jalil, A., Mahmood, T., & Idrees, M. (2013). Tourism–growth nexus in Pakistan: Evidence from ARDL bounds tests. Economic Modelling, 35, 185–191.
• Jenkins, C., (1980), Tourism Policies in Developing Countries: A critique, International Journal of Tourism Management, 1(1), 22-29, https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-2516(80)90018-3
• Karim, R., Durrani S., & Hussain A. (2012). Review of Issues Related to Tourism Policies regarding Environmental Management and Customary Practices of Tourism in Gilgit- Baltistan, Pakistan, Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering B 1, 1087-1093, September 20. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281224079_Review_of_Issues_Related_to_Tourism_Policies_regarding_Environmental_Management_and_Customary_Practices_of_Tourism_in_Gilgit-Baltistan_Pakistan
• Kartal, B., Tepeci, M., & Atlı, H., (2015). Potential of Manisa,Turkey with a marketing perspective, emerald insight, 70(3) 214 – 231, DOI: 10.1108/TR-09-2013-0048
• Kashmir News line (2018). PANT-MIRZA AGREEMENT: 1955, https://www.kashmirnewsline.com/pant-mirza-agreement-1955/
• Khalid, H. (2018). The Kartarpur Corridor is more than a symbol of new peace, https://www.dawn.com/news/
• Khalil, S., Kakar, M. K., & Malik, A. (2007). Role of tourism in economic growth: Empirical evidence from Pakistan economy. Pakistan Development Review, 46, 985–995.
• Khan, S.M. & Khan, Z.S (2003). 'Asian Economic Integration: A Perspective on South Asia', Journal of Asian Economics, 13: 767–85.
• Khokhar, A., Tariq, E., Ansari, B., & Baloch, M. (2020). Pakistan’s Improved Internal Security Outlook: Recognition as Top Tourism Destination for 2020. Strafasia | Strategy, Analysis, News and Insight of Emerging Asia. https://strafasia.com/pakistans-improved-internal-security-outlook-recognition-as-top-tourism-destination-for-2020/
• Kilipiris, F. (2016). Streets of Orthodoxy: Developing religious tourism in the Mount Paiko area, Central Macedonia, Greece, International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage, 4(7) the Development of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage.
• Kulkarni, T. (2018). Hot takes: Kartarpur Corridor and India-Pakistan relations, South Asian Voices, https://southasianvoices.org/hot-takes- kartarpur.
• Kurmanaliyeva, R, S., Duissenbayeva, A., & Izmailov I. (2014). Religious tourism as a socio-cultural phenomenon of the present "The unique sense today is a universal value tomorrow. This is the way religions are created and values are made." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 143, 958 – 963.
• Lemma, A. (2014). Tourism for Poverty Reduction in South Asia,what works and where are the gaps? Economic and private sector professional evidence and applied knowledge services, EPS-PEAKS core services, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/57a
• Malik, S. & Khan K. (2019). Kartarpur corridor: A Hope or Peace, institute of strategic studies,Islamabad, https://issi.org.pk/issue-brief-on-kartarpur-corridor-a-hope-for-peace/
• Mann, (2011). The Birth of Religion, National Geographic, 34-59, https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2011/06/gobeki-tepe
• Masood, T., Khan A. & Naqvi H. (2011). Transportation Problems in Developing Countries Pakistan: A Case-in-Point, International Journal of Business and Management 6(11), DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v6n11p256
• Metreveli, M., & Timothy, D. J. (2010). Religious heritage and emerging tourism in the Republic of Georgia. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 5(3), 237–244
• Mitchell, J. & Ashley, C. (2009). Can the private sector reduce poverty at scale? Evidence from the tourism value chain. The commonwealth ministers reference book. http://www.odi.org.uk/resources/download/3644.pdf
• Muslim, M. (2018). India denied visas to over 500 pilgrims: Pakistan, http://muslimmirror.com/eng/india-denied-visas-500-pilgrims-pakistan/
• Naazer, M. (2018). Politics, tourism and regional cooperation in South Asia, Pakistan - Annual Research Journal, Vol. No 54, January, International Islamic University, Islamabad.
• Nath, K., & Baruah D. (2017). Problems and Prospects of SpiritualTourism Development in and aroundGreater Guwahati, International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science Society and Culture (IJIRSSC), 3(1),
• Naveed, H. (2018). Pakistan in the global tourism industry, https://tribune.com.pk/story/1649475/6-pakistan-global-tourism-industry
• OSAC (2020). Pakistan 2020 Crime & Safety Report: Islamabad. https://www.osac.gov/Country/Pakistan/Content/
• Paraszthy, L. (2015). Spirituality as a hidden tourist attraction, Budapest Business School, College of Commerce, Catering and Tourism, Tourism and Hotel Management.
• Phukan, H., Rahman, Z. & Devdutt, P. (2012). Emergence of Spiritual Tourism in India. International Journal of Marketing and Technology (IJMT) 2(4), http://www.ijmra.us
• PTEG, (2016), Punjab Tourism for Economic Growth-CDPR, Pakistan: Cultural and Heritage Tourism Project https://cdpr.org.pk/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Punjab-Tourism-Project-Final-Report-.pdf
• Qasim, M. (2019). Pakistan needs to urgently tackle its tourism pollution problem, https://www.dawn.com/news/1490540
• Rana, A. R. (2015). Promotion of tourism in Pakistan, Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development and Transparency, Islamabad, https://pildat.org/?s=Promotion+of+tourism+in+Pakistan&tag=publications
• Rasheed, R., Meo, S., Awan R. & Ahmed F. (2019). The impact of tourism on deficit in balance of payments of Pakistan: An application of bounds testing approach to cointegration, Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, January DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2018.1564345
• Rasul, G., & Manandhar P., (2009). “ Prospects and Problems in Promoting Tourism,” 188–9; Sonu Jain, “Regional Cooperation in South Asia: India Perspectives,” in Ahmed, Kelegama, and Ghani, eds. Promoting Economic Cooperation, 312–4, sage publications
• Rejman K., Maziarz P., Kwiatkowski C., Haliniarz M. (2016). Religious tourism as a tourism product, World Scientific ,News 57 ,562-575 Rzeszow University of Technology, Poland.
• Rifai, T. (2015). Opening Speech, by Secretary- General,World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), atInternational Conference on Religious Tourism“Fostering sustainable socio-economic development inhost com
• Rinschede, G. (1992). Forms of religious tourism, Annals of Tourism Research, 19(1), 51–67.
• Roy, H. (2012)." Partitioned Lives: Migrants, Refugees, Citizens in India and Pakistan, 1947-65". History Faculty Publications, Paper 21, University of Dayton.
• Sevea, I. (2018). The Kartarpur Corridor: Symbolism, Politics and Impact on India- Pakistan Relations, ISAS insights, National University of Singapore, No. 525 – 11 December
• Shaikh, H., & Afraz, N. (2019). Pakistan is uniquelyplaced to take advantage of religious tourism. What is stopping us? Dawn, Oct 17, https://www.dawn.com/news/1479801
• Shinde, K. (2010). Religious travel industry in India: Prospects and Challenges10 June, Researchgate, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277006009
• Steiner, C. (2006). Tourism, poverty reduction and the political economy: Egyptian perspectives on tourism's economic benefits in a semi-rentier state. Tourism and Hospitality Planning & Development, 3(3), 161–177.
• Tala, M. (2008). Dimensions of religious tourism, Amfiteatru Economic. Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies, Research gate.
• TDCP (2019). Sikh Gurdwaras, Tourism Development Corporation of Pakistan,
• The Nation (2019). Media should project a positive image of Pakistan to boost tourism sector, says Fawad, https://nation.com.pk/03-Apr-2019/media-should
• Tripathi, R. (2019). India & Pakistan make significant headway in Kartarpur corridor talks, The Economic Times, https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics
• UNESCO (2005). Sustainable Tourism Development in UNESCO Designated Sites in South-Eastern Europe, LO in Montenegro Podgorica, December, UNESCO Regional Bureau for Science and Culture in Europe (BRESCIA).
• UNESCO (2018). UNESCO signs landmark USD 2.8 million project with the Government of Punjab, UNESCO Islamabad, 19th February, http://unesco.org.pk/culture/ptegp_signing.html
• Wright, K. (2008). The Christian Travel Planner: Christian travelers Guide. Executive Director, World Religious Travel Association.
• Zaheer, F., Mubariz S. & Alvi, A. (2020). Religious Tourism Backing for Economic Salvation: A Study of Kartarpur Corridor between Pakistan and India, Journal of Indian Studies, 6(1), 139– 148, Punjab University, Pakistan
• Zouni, G. & Digkas, D. (2019). Marketing suggestions for multi-religious tourism development: The case of Thessaloniki. Journal of Tourism, Heritage & Services Marketing, 5(2), 27-35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3603167
• Zuberi, M. (2018). Kartarpur religious tourism potential, Business recorder, https://www.brecorder.com/news/456784/