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- McEntee-Atalianis, L. J. (2011). The value of adopting multiple approaches and methodologies in the investigation of Ethnolinguistic Vitality. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 32(2), 151– 167. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2010.541917
- Nawaz, S., Umer, A., Anjum, F., & Ramzan, M. (2012). Language Shift An Analysis of Factors Involved in Language Shift. Global Journal of Human Social Science Linguistics & Education, 12(10), 73–80. https://globaljournals.org/
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- Zaidi, A. (2016). Ethnolinguistic vitality of Punjabi in Pakistan: A GIDS approach. Linguistics and Literature Review, 2(1). DOI:10.32350/llr.21.01
- Abbasi, M., & Aftab, M. (2019). Mother tongue or the other tongue? The case of Dhatki-speaking urban youth. Balochistan Journal of Linguistics, 7, 81-92. https://www.researchgate.net
- Ali, S. (2015). Minority Language speakers’ journey from the Mother tongue to the other tongue: A case study. Kashmir Journal of Language Research, 18(3). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/3507 88068
- Anjum, U and Siddiqui, A. (2012). Exploring Attitudinal Shift in Pothwari: A Study of the Three Generations. Pakistan Journal of History and Culture, 33(1).
- Baart, J. (2003). Sustainable development and the maintenance of Pakistan’s indigenous languages. Proceeding of conference on the state of the social sciences and humanities: current scenario and emerging trends Islamabad. https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu
- Bakar, A. (2014). Culture Infiltration through Language: Impact on Contemporary Pakistan. M.Phil. University of Management and Technology, Lahore. http://escholar.umt.edu.
- Asif, S. (2005). Siraiki: A Sociolinguistic study of Language Desertion. Ph.D. University of Edinburgh. https://www.semanticscholar.org
- Balfaqeeh, M. (2015). Generational change and language in the UAE: The desertion of the Emirati vernacular. Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, 1, 17- 30. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/3087 10771_Generational_change_and_Language_in _the_UAE_The_desertion_of_the_Emirati_ver nacular
- Crystal, D. (2000). Language death. In Applied Psycholinguistics (269-273). Cambridge University Press. https//www.researchgate.net/publication/23188 6685
- David, M., Ali, M., & Baloch, G. (2017). Language shift or maintenance: The case of the Sindhi language in Pakistan. Language Problems & Language Planning, 41(1), 26-42. https//doi.org/10.1075/lplp.41.1.02dav.
- Lothers, M., & Lothers, L. (2010). Pahari and Pothwari: A sociolinguistic survey. SIL. https://www.sil.org/system/files/reapdata/51/43 /60/51436058131
- Rasul, S. (2013). Borrowing and Code Mixing in Pakistani Children’s Magazines: Practices and Functions. Pakistaniaat: A Journal of PakistanStudies, 5, (2). https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/291839132.pdf
- Ravindranath, M. (2009). Language Shift and the Speech Community: Sociolinguistic Change in a Garifuna Community in Belize. Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania. https://www.researchgate.net
- Riaz, F. (2011). Punjabi Language: a study of language desertion. Ph.D. National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad. http://prr.hec.gov.pk/
- Ortman, J., & Stevens, G. (2008). Shift Happens, But When? Inter- And Intra-Generational Language Shift Among Hispanic Americans (dissertation). https://paa2008.princeton.edu/papers/80685
- McEntee-Atalianis, L. J. (2011). The value of adopting multiple approaches and methodologies in the investigation of Ethnolinguistic Vitality. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 32(2), 151– 167. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2010.541917
- Nawaz, S., Umer, A., Anjum, F., & Ramzan, M. (2012). Language Shift An Analysis of Factors Involved in Language Shift. Global Journal of Human Social Science Linguistics & Education, 12(10), 73–80. https://globaljournals.org/
- Nishanthi, R. (2020). Understanding of the Importance of Mother Tongue Learning. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, 5(1).
- Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement. (2018-19). Bureau of Statistics Government of Pakistan. https://www.pbs.gov.pk/content/pakistan- social-and-living-standards-measurement
- Palinkas, L., Horwitz, S., Green, C., Wisdom, J., & Duan, N. (2016). Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research. Adm Policy Ment Health, 45(5), 533–544.
- Rahman, T. (2008). Language Policy and Education in Pakistan. In N. Van Deusen-Scholl & N. Hornberger (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Language and Education (338–392). Springer. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2252 48416
- Rahman, T. (2012). Language policy, identity, and Religion: aspects of the civilization of the Muslims of Pakistan and North India (2nd ed.). Chair on Quaid-i-Azam & Freedom Movement, National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i- Azam University.
- UNESCO Ad Hoc Expert Group on Endangered Languages. (2003). Language Vitality and Endangerment . International Expert Meetingon UNESCO Programme Safeguarding of Endangered Languages. https://ich.unesco.org/doc/src/00120-EN.pdf
- Yoshioka, H. (2010). Indigenous Language Usage and Maintenance Patterns among Indigenous People in the Era of Neoliberal Multiculturalismin Mexico and Guatemala. Latin American Research Review, 45(3), 5–34.
- Zaidi, A. (2016). Ethnolinguistic vitality of Punjabi in Pakistan: A GIDS approach. Linguistics and Literature Review, 2(1). DOI:10.32350/llr.21.01
Cite this article
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APA : Tabassum, S., & Qadir, S. A. (2022). Changing Trends in Indigenous Language Use in Pakistani Rural Community. Global Social Sciences Review, VII(I), 264-278. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2022(VII-I).26
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CHICAGO : Tabassum, Samina, and Samina Amin Qadir. 2022. "Changing Trends in Indigenous Language Use in Pakistani Rural Community." Global Social Sciences Review, VII (I): 264-278 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2022(VII-I).26
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HARVARD : TABASSUM, S. & QADIR, S. A. 2022. Changing Trends in Indigenous Language Use in Pakistani Rural Community. Global Social Sciences Review, VII, 264-278.
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MHRA : Tabassum, Samina, and Samina Amin Qadir. 2022. "Changing Trends in Indigenous Language Use in Pakistani Rural Community." Global Social Sciences Review, VII: 264-278
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MLA : Tabassum, Samina, and Samina Amin Qadir. "Changing Trends in Indigenous Language Use in Pakistani Rural Community." Global Social Sciences Review, VII.I (2022): 264-278 Print.
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OXFORD : Tabassum, Samina and Qadir, Samina Amin (2022), "Changing Trends in Indigenous Language Use in Pakistani Rural Community", Global Social Sciences Review, VII (I), 264-278
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TURABIAN : Tabassum, Samina, and Samina Amin Qadir. "Changing Trends in Indigenous Language Use in Pakistani Rural Community." Global Social Sciences Review VII, no. I (2022): 264-278. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2022(VII-I).26