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- Awan, K. B. (2004). Anti Corruption Strategies in Pakistan. Lahore: Bookbiz
- Baily, K. D. (1982). Methods of Social Research. 2nd Ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co. Inc.
- Blomström, M. & Hettne, B. (1984). Development Theory in Transition: The Dependency Debate & Beyond: Third World Responses. Zed Books: London.
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- Murray, D. (1997). Ethics in Organizations. London: Kogan Place.
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- Frankfort-Nachmias, C. & Nachmias, D. (1992). Research Methods in the Social Sciences (4th Ed.). London : Edward Arnold.
- Noman, O. (1988). The Political Economy of Pakistan 1947-85. London: KPI.
- Nye, J. S. (1997). Introduction: The decline of Confidence on Government. In J. Nye, P. Zelikow, D. King & C. David (Eds), Why People Don't Trust Government. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
- Izzud-Din, P. (13th Dec 2009). The Political Economy of Corruption, Daily Dawn.
- Pope, J. (1997). National Integrity Systems: The TI source book (2nd Ed.). EDI Washington DC; World Bank.
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- Tai, S. W (1978). Social Science Statistics: Its Elements and Applications. California : Goodyear Publishing Company.
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- Verheijen, T. & Dimitrova, A. (1997). Corruption and Unethical Behavior of Civil and Public Servants: Causes and Possible Solution. In J. Jabes (Ed.), Professionalization of Public Servants in Central and Eastern Europe (pp. 240-243), The Fifth Annual Conference held in Talin, Estonia, April 23- 25, 1997.
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- Amundsen, I. (1997). In Search of a Counter-Force. State Power and Civil Society in the Struggle for Democracy in Africa (or: Mapping the Political Landscape of Senegal, the Côte d'Ivoire and Cameroon), Vol. 1 and 2. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis. Tromso: Institute of Social Science, University of Tromso
- Amundsen, I. (1999). Political Corruption: An Introduction to the Issues: Working Paper 99:7, Bergen: Chr. Michelson Institute.
- Awan, K. B. (2004). Anti Corruption Strategies in Pakistan. Lahore: Bookbiz
- Baily, K. D. (1982). Methods of Social Research. 2nd Ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co. Inc.
- Blomström, M. & Hettne, B. (1984). Development Theory in Transition: The Dependency Debate & Beyond: Third World Responses. Zed Books: London.
- Cadot, O. (July 1987). Corruption as a Gamble. Journal of Public Economics, 33 (2), 223-244.
- Doig, A. & Theobald, R. (2000). Corruption and Democratization. London : Frank Cass.
- Enemuo, F. C. (2000). Problems and Prospects of Local Governance. In G. Hyden, D. Olowu & H. Ogendo (eds.), African Perspectives of Governance (pp. 181-204). Trenton/Asmara: Africa World Press.
- Fatton, R. J. (1992). Predatory Rule: State and Civil Society in Africa. Boulder, CO: Lynne Reiner Publishers.
- Gambetta, D. (1993). The Sicilian Mafia: The Business of Private Protection. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
- Khan, L. A. (2001). Corruption. NIPA, Government of Pakistan. (Unpublished Paper)
- Klitgaard, R. (1988). Controlling Corruption. University of California Press, Berkeley
- Lomnitz, L. A. 1988. Informal Exchange Networks in Formal Systems: A Theoretical Model. American Anthropologist, 90(1), 42-55.
- Lui, F. T. (Nov. 1986). A Dynamic Model of Corruption Deterrence. Journal of Public Economics. 3(2), 215-236
- Mauro, P. (Aug. 1995). Corruption and Growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics. 110(3), 681-712.
- Mookherjee, D. & I.P.L. Png. (Jan. 1995). Corruptible Supervisors and Law Enforcers: How Should They be Compensated?. The Economic Journal, 105(428), 145-159.
- Murray, D. (1997). Ethics in Organizations. London: Kogan Place.
- Murray-Rust, D. H. & Velde, E. J. V. (1994). Changes in Hydraulic Performance and Comparative Costs of Lining and Desilting of Secondary Canals in Punjab, Pakistan. Irrigation and Drainage Systems.
- National Accountability Bureau Annual Report. (2007). National Accountability Bureau, Pakistan. http://www.nab.gov.pk.
- Frankfort-Nachmias, C. & Nachmias, D. (1992). Research Methods in the Social Sciences (4th Ed.). London : Edward Arnold.
- Noman, O. (1988). The Political Economy of Pakistan 1947-85. London: KPI.
- Nye, J. S. (1997). Introduction: The decline of Confidence on Government. In J. Nye, P. Zelikow, D. King & C. David (Eds), Why People Don't Trust Government. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
- Izzud-Din, P. (13th Dec 2009). The Political Economy of Corruption, Daily Dawn.
- Pope, J. (1997). National Integrity Systems: The TI source book (2nd Ed.). EDI Washington DC; World Bank.
- Rose-Ackerman, S. & Stone, A. (Oct. 1996). The Costs of Corruption for Private Business: Evidence from World Bank Surveys. Washington, D.C: World Bank, unprocessed draft, provide evidence on Ukraine and Pakistan.
- Sekaran, U. (2003). Research Methods for Business. USA : Hermitage Publishing Services.
- Tai, S. W (1978). Social Science Statistics: Its Elements and Applications. California : Goodyear Publishing Company.
- Tanzi, V. & Davoodi, H. (1997). Corruption, Public Investment, and Growth. IMF Working Paper 97/139.
- Verheijen, T. & Dimitrova, A. (1997). Corruption and Unethical Behavior of Civil and Public Servants: Causes and Possible Solution. In J. Jabes (Ed.), Professionalization of Public Servants in Central and Eastern Europe (pp. 240-243), The Fifth Annual Conference held in Talin, Estonia, April 23- 25, 1997.
- Vittal. N (September 24, 2005). Fighting Corruption Moral Values Must Prevail. The Tribune.
- World Bank (2004). http://www.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS.
Cite this article
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APA : Ullah, A., Khattak, M. K., & Shah, M. (2018). Transition in Pakistani Political Norms of Society and Corruption. Global Social Sciences Review, III(III), 38-53. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2018(III-III).04
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CHICAGO : Ullah, Asad, Mamoon Khan Khattak, and Mussawar Shah. 2018. "Transition in Pakistani Political Norms of Society and Corruption." Global Social Sciences Review, III (III): 38-53 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2018(III-III).04
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HARVARD : ULLAH, A., KHATTAK, M. K. & SHAH, M. 2018. Transition in Pakistani Political Norms of Society and Corruption. Global Social Sciences Review, III, 38-53.
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MHRA : Ullah, Asad, Mamoon Khan Khattak, and Mussawar Shah. 2018. "Transition in Pakistani Political Norms of Society and Corruption." Global Social Sciences Review, III: 38-53
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MLA : Ullah, Asad, Mamoon Khan Khattak, and Mussawar Shah. "Transition in Pakistani Political Norms of Society and Corruption." Global Social Sciences Review, III.III (2018): 38-53 Print.
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OXFORD : Ullah, Asad, Khattak, Mamoon Khan, and Shah, Mussawar (2018), "Transition in Pakistani Political Norms of Society and Corruption", Global Social Sciences Review, III (III), 38-53
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TURABIAN : Ullah, Asad, Mamoon Khan Khattak, and Mussawar Shah. "Transition in Pakistani Political Norms of Society and Corruption." Global Social Sciences Review III, no. III (2018): 38-53. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2018(III-III).04