A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE KASHMIR CONFLICT COVERAGE IN PAKISTANI AND INDIAN PRESS

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).01      10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).01      Published : Sep 3
Authored by : AyeshaSaddiqa , Farish UllahYousafzai

01 Pages : 1-9

References

  • AP. (2013, February 23). Afzal Guru's secret execution raises concerns in India. Dawn. Retrieved from https://www.dawn.com/news/788150
  • Axelrod & Hammond. (2003). The Evolution of Ethnocentric Behavior. Retrieved from http://wwwpersonal.umich.edu/~axe/research/AxHamm_Ethno.pdf
  • Bar-Tal, D. (2000). From Intractable Conflict through Conflict Resolution to reconciliation: Psychological Analysis. Political Psychology, 21 (2), 351-365
  • Bar-Tal, D. (1998). Societal Beliefs in Times of Intractable Conflict: The Israeli Case. International Journal of Conflict Management (9) 22-50
  • BJP bats for the establishment of Sainik Colony in Kashmir. (2016, May 28). The Indian Express. Retrieved from http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-newsIndia/mehbooba-mufti-Jammu-kashmir-sainikcolony-bjp-national-secretary-shrikant-sharma-Kashmiri-pandits 2823664/
  • Bose, S (2003), Kashmir: Roots of conflict, paths to peace, Cambridge: Harvard University Press
  • Carruthers, S. (2000). The Media at War: Communication and Conflict in the Twentieth Century. London: Macmillan
  • Cheema, M. J. (2015). Pakistan-India Conflict with Special Reference to Kashmir. South Asian Studies, 30(1), 45.
  • Entman, R. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm,. Journal of communication, 43 (4), p51- 58
  • Entman, R (1991). Framing US coverage of international news: contrasts in the narratives of the KAL and Iran Air incidents. Journal of Communication ,41 (4) 6-27
  • Galtung, J. (2000). Conflict transformation by peaceful means: The Transcend method.UN
  • Galtung, J. (1998). After Violence: 3R, Reconstruction, Reconciliation,Resolution. Coping With Visible and Invisible Effects of War and Violence. Princeton, NJ: TRANSCEND.
  • Galtung, J., & Vincent, R. C. (1992). Toward a New World Information and Communication Order. Hampton, Cresskill, NJ.
  • Hanitzsch, T. (2004). Journalists as peacekeeping force? Peace Journalism and Mass Communication Theory, Journalism Studies, 5 (4), p483-495
  • Hume, M. (1997). Whose war is it anyway? The dangers of journalism of attachment. London: BM Inform Inc
  • Jakobsen, P. V. (2000). Focus on the CNN effect misses the point: The real media impact on conflict management is invisible and indirect. Journal of Peace Research, 37(2), 131 143.
  • Lynch, J., & McGoldrick, A. (2007). Peace journalism (Vol. 248, No. 264, pp. 248-264). ROUTLEDGE in association with GSE Research.
  • Lynch & McGoldrick (2005), Peace Journalism, Gloucestershire: Hawthorn Press
  • Maslog, C. C., Lee, S. T., & Kim, S. H. (2006). Framing Analysis of a Conflict: HowNewspapers in Five Asian Countries Covered the Iraq War, Asian Journal of Communication, 16 (1), 19-39
  • McGoldrick, A., & Lynch, J. (2000). The peace journalism option. Available from the conflict and Peace Forums Web site. org
  • Norris, P. (1995). The restless searchlight: Network news framing of the post‐Cold Warworld. Political Communication, 12(4), 357-370.
  • Rolston, B., & Mclaughlin, G. (2004). All news is local: covering the war in Iraq in northern Ireland's daily newspapers. Journalism Studies, 5(2), 191-202.
  • Sehgal, R. (2011). Kashmir conflict: solutions and demand for self-determination.
  • Shinar, D. (2004). Media Peace Discourse: Constraints, Concepts and Building Blocks. Conflict & Communication, 3.
  • Sreedharan, C. (2009). Reporting Kashmir: an analysis of the conflict coverage in Indian and Pakistani newspapers (Doctoral dissertation, Bournemouth University).
  • Sumner, W. (2007). Folkways: A Study of Mores, Manners, Customs and Morals, Tennessee: Cosimo Inc, LaVerge
  • Tan, T. Y. (2000). Partition and Postcolonial South Asia: A Reader.
  • Yousaf, Z., Yousafzai, F.U., & Ali, E. (2013). Coverage of Pak-India Relations in the Elite Press of Pakistan (June 2013- August 2013). Journal of International Institute for Science, Technology and Education, 3(17), 18-23
  • Zaheer, L. (2017). Editorial Coverage of Kashmir Conflict in Pakistani Media. Pakistan Vision, 18(1).
  • Zia, A., & Syedah, H. (2015). Use of print media for conflict resolution and peace building: A case study of Kashmir issue
  • Siraj, S. A. (2008, May). War or peace journalism in elite US newspapers: Exploring newsframing in Pakistan-India conflict. In annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Montreal, Quebec. https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/08/30/samar holds-academiconference on disasterreporting/
  • Mishra, P. (2010, August 14). Why silence over Kashmir speaks volumes. Guardian.Retrieved from http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2010/ aug/14/silenceover Kashmir-conflict
  • Rediff News. (2011, Aug 28). JK govt announces amnesty scheme for stone pelters
  • Nine Civilians killed in Inda-Pakistan border firing. (2014, Oct 6). BBC News Retrieved from http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-29502054
  • Geelani, G. (2014, November 14). A Kashmiri's view: Is the Indian soldier's sentencing agood sign? Dawn. Retrieved from https://www.dawn.com/news/1144463
  • Ashiq, P. (2015, September 11). Cow slaughter ban: From Kashmir down, the pot boilsover. The Hindu. Retrieved from https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/cowslaughter ban-from Kashmir-down the-pot-boils-over/article76388
  • Bukhari,S. & Masroor, R. (April 4, 2016). Mehbooba Mufti: Kashmir's first woman chiefminister. BBC News. Retrieved from http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india 30585105
  • Pandit, S & Singh T. A. (2016, July 9). Tech Savvy face of terror in Kashmir killed ingunfight. Times of India. Retrieved from http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/srinagar/Tech-savvy face-ofterror-in Kashmir killed-ingunfight/articleshow/53124417.cms
  • Dasgupta, P. (2016, July 11). Was Burhan Wani And Why Is Kashmir Mourning Him? TheHuffington Post. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.in/burhan-wani/who was burhan waniandwhy-is-Kashmir-mourning-him
  • Ashiq, P. (2016, August 22). 14Percent of pellet gun victims in Kashmir are below 15. TheHindu. Retrieved from https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/14-of pellet gun victims-inKashmir-are-below-15/article14583549.ece
  • Ahmed,M. ,Philips, R., & Berlinger, J. (2016, Sep 19) Soldiers killed in army base attack in Indian administered Kashmir. CNN. Retrieved from http://edition.cnn.com/2016/09/18/asia/india kashmir-attack/index.html

References

  • AP. (2013, February 23). Afzal Guru's secret execution raises concerns in India. Dawn. Retrieved from https://www.dawn.com/news/788150
  • Axelrod & Hammond. (2003). The Evolution of Ethnocentric Behavior. Retrieved from http://wwwpersonal.umich.edu/~axe/research/AxHamm_Ethno.pdf
  • Bar-Tal, D. (2000). From Intractable Conflict through Conflict Resolution to reconciliation: Psychological Analysis. Political Psychology, 21 (2), 351-365
  • Bar-Tal, D. (1998). Societal Beliefs in Times of Intractable Conflict: The Israeli Case. International Journal of Conflict Management (9) 22-50
  • BJP bats for the establishment of Sainik Colony in Kashmir. (2016, May 28). The Indian Express. Retrieved from http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-newsIndia/mehbooba-mufti-Jammu-kashmir-sainikcolony-bjp-national-secretary-shrikant-sharma-Kashmiri-pandits 2823664/
  • Bose, S (2003), Kashmir: Roots of conflict, paths to peace, Cambridge: Harvard University Press
  • Carruthers, S. (2000). The Media at War: Communication and Conflict in the Twentieth Century. London: Macmillan
  • Cheema, M. J. (2015). Pakistan-India Conflict with Special Reference to Kashmir. South Asian Studies, 30(1), 45.
  • Entman, R. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm,. Journal of communication, 43 (4), p51- 58
  • Entman, R (1991). Framing US coverage of international news: contrasts in the narratives of the KAL and Iran Air incidents. Journal of Communication ,41 (4) 6-27
  • Galtung, J. (2000). Conflict transformation by peaceful means: The Transcend method.UN
  • Galtung, J. (1998). After Violence: 3R, Reconstruction, Reconciliation,Resolution. Coping With Visible and Invisible Effects of War and Violence. Princeton, NJ: TRANSCEND.
  • Galtung, J., & Vincent, R. C. (1992). Toward a New World Information and Communication Order. Hampton, Cresskill, NJ.
  • Hanitzsch, T. (2004). Journalists as peacekeeping force? Peace Journalism and Mass Communication Theory, Journalism Studies, 5 (4), p483-495
  • Hume, M. (1997). Whose war is it anyway? The dangers of journalism of attachment. London: BM Inform Inc
  • Jakobsen, P. V. (2000). Focus on the CNN effect misses the point: The real media impact on conflict management is invisible and indirect. Journal of Peace Research, 37(2), 131 143.
  • Lynch, J., & McGoldrick, A. (2007). Peace journalism (Vol. 248, No. 264, pp. 248-264). ROUTLEDGE in association with GSE Research.
  • Lynch & McGoldrick (2005), Peace Journalism, Gloucestershire: Hawthorn Press
  • Maslog, C. C., Lee, S. T., & Kim, S. H. (2006). Framing Analysis of a Conflict: HowNewspapers in Five Asian Countries Covered the Iraq War, Asian Journal of Communication, 16 (1), 19-39
  • McGoldrick, A., & Lynch, J. (2000). The peace journalism option. Available from the conflict and Peace Forums Web site. org
  • Norris, P. (1995). The restless searchlight: Network news framing of the post‐Cold Warworld. Political Communication, 12(4), 357-370.
  • Rolston, B., & Mclaughlin, G. (2004). All news is local: covering the war in Iraq in northern Ireland's daily newspapers. Journalism Studies, 5(2), 191-202.
  • Sehgal, R. (2011). Kashmir conflict: solutions and demand for self-determination.
  • Shinar, D. (2004). Media Peace Discourse: Constraints, Concepts and Building Blocks. Conflict & Communication, 3.
  • Sreedharan, C. (2009). Reporting Kashmir: an analysis of the conflict coverage in Indian and Pakistani newspapers (Doctoral dissertation, Bournemouth University).
  • Sumner, W. (2007). Folkways: A Study of Mores, Manners, Customs and Morals, Tennessee: Cosimo Inc, LaVerge
  • Tan, T. Y. (2000). Partition and Postcolonial South Asia: A Reader.
  • Yousaf, Z., Yousafzai, F.U., & Ali, E. (2013). Coverage of Pak-India Relations in the Elite Press of Pakistan (June 2013- August 2013). Journal of International Institute for Science, Technology and Education, 3(17), 18-23
  • Zaheer, L. (2017). Editorial Coverage of Kashmir Conflict in Pakistani Media. Pakistan Vision, 18(1).
  • Zia, A., & Syedah, H. (2015). Use of print media for conflict resolution and peace building: A case study of Kashmir issue
  • Siraj, S. A. (2008, May). War or peace journalism in elite US newspapers: Exploring newsframing in Pakistan-India conflict. In annual meeting of the International Communication Association, Montreal, Quebec. https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/08/30/samar holds-academiconference on disasterreporting/
  • Mishra, P. (2010, August 14). Why silence over Kashmir speaks volumes. Guardian.Retrieved from http://www.guardian.co.uk/theguardian/2010/ aug/14/silenceover Kashmir-conflict
  • Rediff News. (2011, Aug 28). JK govt announces amnesty scheme for stone pelters
  • Nine Civilians killed in Inda-Pakistan border firing. (2014, Oct 6). BBC News Retrieved from http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-29502054
  • Geelani, G. (2014, November 14). A Kashmiri's view: Is the Indian soldier's sentencing agood sign? Dawn. Retrieved from https://www.dawn.com/news/1144463
  • Ashiq, P. (2015, September 11). Cow slaughter ban: From Kashmir down, the pot boilsover. The Hindu. Retrieved from https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/cowslaughter ban-from Kashmir-down the-pot-boils-over/article76388
  • Bukhari,S. & Masroor, R. (April 4, 2016). Mehbooba Mufti: Kashmir's first woman chiefminister. BBC News. Retrieved from http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india 30585105
  • Pandit, S & Singh T. A. (2016, July 9). Tech Savvy face of terror in Kashmir killed ingunfight. Times of India. Retrieved from http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/srinagar/Tech-savvy face-ofterror-in Kashmir killed-ingunfight/articleshow/53124417.cms
  • Dasgupta, P. (2016, July 11). Was Burhan Wani And Why Is Kashmir Mourning Him? TheHuffington Post. Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.in/burhan-wani/who was burhan waniandwhy-is-Kashmir-mourning-him
  • Ashiq, P. (2016, August 22). 14Percent of pellet gun victims in Kashmir are below 15. TheHindu. Retrieved from https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/14-of pellet gun victims-inKashmir-are-below-15/article14583549.ece
  • Ahmed,M. ,Philips, R., & Berlinger, J. (2016, Sep 19) Soldiers killed in army base attack in Indian administered Kashmir. CNN. Retrieved from http://edition.cnn.com/2016/09/18/asia/india kashmir-attack/index.html

Cite this article

APA

CHICAGO

    CHICAGO : Saddiqa, Ayesha, and Farish Ullah Yousafzai. 2019. "A Comparative Study of the Kashmir Conflict Coverage in Pakistani and Indian Press." Global Social Sciences Review, IV (III): 1-9 doi: 10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).01

HARVARD

    HARVARD : SADDIQA, A. & YOUSAFZAI, F. U. 2019. A Comparative Study of the Kashmir Conflict Coverage in Pakistani and Indian Press. Global Social Sciences Review, IV, 1-9.

MHRA

    MHRA : Saddiqa, Ayesha, and Farish Ullah Yousafzai. 2019. "A Comparative Study of the Kashmir Conflict Coverage in Pakistani and Indian Press." Global Social Sciences Review, IV: 1-9

MLA

    MLA : Saddiqa, Ayesha, and Farish Ullah Yousafzai. "A Comparative Study of the Kashmir Conflict Coverage in Pakistani and Indian Press." Global Social Sciences Review, IV.III (2019): 1-9 Print.

OXFORD

    OXFORD : Saddiqa, Ayesha and Yousafzai, Farish Ullah (2019), "A Comparative Study of the Kashmir Conflict Coverage in Pakistani and Indian Press", Global Social Sciences Review, IV (III), 1-9

TURABIAN

    TURABIAN : Saddiqa, Ayesha, and Farish Ullah Yousafzai. "A Comparative Study of the Kashmir Conflict Coverage in Pakistani and Indian Press." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. III (2019): 1-9. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-III).01